OSChina.git详解

开源中国相对于github而言优势如下： 
1、服务器在国内，访问速度快 
2、可以免费创建私有项目，无需付费

原文地址：http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/magiczyj/article/details/51850696 
网站地址：http://www.oschina.net

git使用

1、创建ssh key

打开终端 

此后在终端一直输入回车即可 
将下面红色框内的内容拷贝到网站上 （公钥value的位置） 

如下，验证成功 

至此，已经完成了50%

2.克隆项目

首先进行git的基础配置

<code class="hljs fsharp has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">git config --<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">global</span> user.name <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"你的名字或昵称"</span>
git config --<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">global</span> user.email <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"你的邮箱"</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li></ul>

有时错误如下： 

（我是这么做的，终端直接输入 vim /Users/yourname/.gitconfig 然后统统删除）

下面开始初始化本地工作区 
首先在桌面上建了一个文件夹，作为本地工作区

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-label" style="box-sizing: border-box;">localhost:</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.ssh</span> zyj$ cd /Users/yourName/Desktop/Git仓库</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

然后执行

项目地址如下： 
 
在这里，为了使用项目的名称，我在终端输入如下：

<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">git remote <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">add</span> TestSwift git@git<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.oschina</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.net</span>:MagicZYJ/TestSwift<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.git</span> //将origin替换为我的项目名称</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

然后拷贝项目

<code class="hljs php has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: "Source Code Pro", monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">git <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">clone</span> 上面的地址</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>

成功后显示如下：

此时，就首次把git上创建的项目down下来了（只是一个空的文件夹），在这里，我将本地写好的代码放到本地工作区，下面提交这些代码

此时，已经完成了代码的提交，打开网站 

相关文章：http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/magiczyj/article/details/50992918