Android O 下拉框增加自动亮度开关选项

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-10 01:51:52 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-10 01:51:52 发布

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分类专栏： Android 8.1

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_27512319/article/details/81871200

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本文介绍了如何在Android O MTK平台上修改系统源码，以在下拉框中添加自动亮度切换选项。主要步骤包括创建AutoBrightnessTile.java文件，定义相关字符串和图标，配置config.xml，更新QSFactoryImpl.java，并实现点击开关后的广播监听和数据库监听以同步设置变化。

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本操作是更改Android O 系统源码 MTK平台
首先来看看要实现的效果：
这里写图片描述

接下来看看具体实现步骤：
1 仿照
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/qs/tiles/ 目录下的java文件，自己新建个AutoBrightnessTile.java，放入其中:

package com.android.systemui.qs.tiles;

import android.util.Log;
import com.android.systemui.R;
import com.android.systemui.plugins.qs.QSTile.BooleanState;
import com.android.systemui.qs.QSHost;
import com.android.systemui.qs.tileimpl.QSTileImpl;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.service.quicksettings.Tile;
import android.widget.Switch;
import com.android.internal.logging.nano.MetricsProto.MetricsEvent;
import com.android.systemui.settings.BrightnessController;
import android.os.SystemProperties;

import static android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE;
import static android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_AUTOMATIC;
import static android.provider.Settings.System.SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE_MANUAL;

public class AutoBrightnessTile extends QSTileImpl<BooleanState> {

    private final Icon mIcon = ResourceIcon.get(R.drawable.ic_qs_brightness_auto_on);
    private boolean isAuto;

    public AutoBrightnessTile(QSHost host){       
        super(host);    
    }

    @Override
    public BooleanState newTileState() {
        return new BooleanState();
    }

    @Override
    protected void handleClick() {
        isAuto = !mState.value;
        Settings.System.putInt(mContext.getContentResolver(), 
            SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE,(isAuto ? 1 : 0) );//把设置的值写入
        refreshState(isAuto);//更新

    }

    @Override
    protected void handleUpdateState(BooleanState state, Object arg) {
        if (state.slash == null) {
            state.slash = new SlashState();
        }
        isAuto = Settings.System.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
            SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE, 0) == 1;//获取状态值
        state.label = mContext.getString(R.string.quick_settings_auto_brightness);
        state.icon = mIcon;//定义图标              
        state.value = isAuto;
        state.slash.isSlashed = !state.value;             
        state.state = state.value ? Tile.STATE_ACTIVE : Tile.STATE_INACTIVE;      
    }//设置状态切换

    @Override
    protected void handleUserSwitch(int newUserId) {
    }

    @Override
    public Intent getLongClickIntent() {
        return new Intent(Settings.ACTION_DISPLAY_SETTINGS);//长按监听
    }

    @Override
    public void handleSetListening(boolean listening) {
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAvailable() {       
        return true;//可见
    }

    @Override
    public CharSequence getTileLabel() {
        return mContext.getString(R.string.quick_settings_auto_brightness);
    }//定义标题

    @Override
    public int getMetricsCategory() {
        return MetricsEvent.ACTION_BRIGHTNESS_AUTO;
    }
}

2 定义自动亮度标题字符串和图标

vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/values/strings.xml

<string name="quick_settings_auto_brightness">Auto Brightness</string>

图片ic_qs_brightness_auto_on在系统代码里就有了，不需要重新添加。

3 在 vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/res/values/config.xml 中加入autobrightness相关属性

<string name="quick_settings_tiles_default" translatable="false">        wifi,bt,dnd,flashlight,rotation,battery,cell,airplane,cast,autobrightness</string>
<string name="quick_settings_tiles_stock" translatable="false">                       wifi,cell,battery,dnd,flashlight,rotation,bt,airplane,location,hotspot,inversion,saver,work,cast,night,autobrightness</string>

4 扫描是否有相关属性，有的话new这个AutoBrightnessTile类
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/qs/tileimpl/QSFactoryImpl.java

import com.android.systemui.qs.tiles.AutoBrightnessTile;
else if (tileSpec.equals("nfc")) return new NfcTile(mHost);
else if (tileSpec.equals("autobrightness")) return new AutoBrightnessTile(mHost);//joy

5 当点击下拉框选项开关，Settings 相应设置也要改变，这里有两种方法，一种是广播监听。另一种是监听数据库变化，首先来看看第一种
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/MtkSettings/src/com/android/settings/display/AutoBrightnessPreferenceController.java (注册并监听广播)

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;//joy
import android.content.Intent;//joy
import android.content.IntentFilter;//joy
public class AutoBrightnessPreferenceController extends AbstractPreferenceController implements
        PreferenceControllerMixin, Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener {
    private final static String Auto_Brightness_MODE = "mid.settings.autoBrightness";//joy
    private SwitchPreference mPreference;//joy

    public AutoBrightnessPreferenceController(Context context, String key) {
        super(context);
        mAutoBrightnessKey = key;
        IntentFilter autoBrightnessFilter = new IntentFilter();//joy
        autoBrightnessFilter.addAction(Auto_Brightness_MODE);//joy
        context.registerReceiver(mAutoBrightnessBroadcastReceiver, autoBrightnessFilter);//joy
    }
    //joy add start
    private void updateAutoState(){
        int brightnessMode = Settings.System.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
                SYSTEM_KEY, DEFAULT_VALUE);
        mPreference.setChecked(brightnessMode != DEFAULT_VALUE);
    }
    //add end
    public void updateState(Preference preference) {
        mPreference = (SwitchPreference) preference;//joy
        updateAutoState();//joy
    }
}

vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/qs/tiles/AutoBrightnessTile.java (发送广播)

public class AutoBrightnessTile extends QSTileImpl<BooleanState> {
    private final static String Auto_Brightness_MODE = "mid.settings.autoBrightness";//joy

    protected void handleClick() {
        isAuto = !mState.value;
        Settings.System.putInt(mContext.getContentResolver(), SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE,(isAuto ? 1 : 0) );
        Intent intent = new Intent(Auto_Brightness_MODE);//joy
        mContext.sendBroadcast(intent);//joy
        refreshState(isAuto);
    }
}

第二种在Settings监听数据库，相应数据有变化即时更新
vendor/mediatek/proprietary/packages/apps/MtkSettings/src/com/android/settings/display/AutoBrightnessPreferenceController.java

import android.database.ContentObserver;//joy
import android.os.Handler;//joy

public class AutoBrightnessPreferenceController extends AbstractPreferenceController implements
        PreferenceControllerMixin, Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener {
    private SettingsValueChangeContentObserver mContentOb;//joy
    private SwitchPreference mPreference;//joy
    public AutoBrightnessPreferenceController(Context context, String key) {
        super(context);
        mAutoBrightnessKey = key;
        //joy add start
        if(mContentOb==null){
            mContentOb = new SettingsValueChangeContentObserver();
            mContext.getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(Settings.System
                .getUriFor(SCREEN_BRIGHTNESS_MODE),true, mContentOb);
        }
        //add end
    }
//joy add start
    class SettingsValueChangeContentObserver extends ContentObserver {

        public SettingsValueChangeContentObserver() {
            super( new Handler());
        }

        @Override
        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
            super.onChange(selfChange);
            updateAutoState();
        }
    }

    private void updateAutoState(){
        int brightnessMode = Settings.System.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
                SYSTEM_KEY, DEFAULT_VALUE);
        mPreference.setChecked(brightnessMode != DEFAULT_VALUE);
    }
    //add end

    @Override
    public void updateState(Preference preference) {
        mPreference = (SwitchPreference) preference;//joy
        updateAutoState();//joy
    }

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