SpringBoot源码分析
文章目录
01、分析
-
Spring、Mybatis、Springmvc、Springboot 必须要掌握和明白源码分析
-
SpringCloud 你至少使用,并且说出这些组件他们的含义以及在项目所处角色
如果有一些源码分析的话,就非常不错了
-
Dubbo、Tomcat 源码分析
02、Springboot 的源码分析
1、SpringBoot三大特性
1、帮助开发者快速整合第三方框架(原理Maven依赖封装)
2、嵌服务器(原理Java语言创建服务器)
3、完全注解形式替代XML
传统的spring项目
-
基于xml方式
-
依赖的第三方的模块,都在pom.xml逐个依赖,还需要在xml文件中去配置
配置的目的就是让spring去加载和管理这些bean。
-
需要依赖外部的tomcat容器去部署项目才可以进行项目发布与部署
-
日志管理,也需要额外的配置
-
配置组件或者应用非常的麻烦和繁复。
springboot的项目:
- 零配置,用注解的取代的传统意义上的xml文件
- starter机制,解决什么问题,是如何解决
- 内置了tomcat容器和日志管理。开发起来只需要启动main函数即可。就可以项目运行起来了。
- springboot管理的bean是如何注册springioc容器,springboot是怎么和spring发生关系?
03、如何去学习分析源码
- 心中一定有方向和目标
04、springboot项目的整体结构
核心启动类:
package com.kuangstudy.kuangstudybootssource2;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class KuangstudyBootsSource2Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(KuangstudyBootsSource2Application.class, args);
}
}
05、Springboot的零配置是怎么解决呢?
答案是用:注解
传统ssm的方式的:
-
xml – applicationContext.xml
<bean id="xxx" class="xxxx"> <bean id="xxx" class="xxxx"> <bean id="xxx" class="xxxx"> <bean id="xxx" class="xxxx"> <bean id="xxx" class="xxxx">
-
扫包 + 注解
<component-scan basePackeges="com.kuangstudy.service"> <component-scan basePackeges="com.kuangstudy.mapper"> <component-scan basePackeges="com.kuangstudy.controller">
注解:@Service、@Controller、@RestContoller、@Respostity、@Component等
SpringBoot改进
-
扫包(注解) + 注解
@ComponentScan + 注解: @Service、 @Controller、 @RestContoller、 @Respostity、 @Component等
-
@Configuration+@Bean 配置类 + @Bean初始化
-
@Import机制
@Import(配置类&selector即可实现类,你也可以写普通bean) @Import(RedisConfiguration.class) @Import(UserService.class) @Import(AxxxxSelector.class)
-
@ImportResource
@ImportResource("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
06、Springboot的零配置它们在解决一个什么问题?
- 抛弃传统的xml方式
- 也可以集合整合传统的xml方式 通过@ImportResource来整合即可。但是不建议大家混合使用。
不管传统的xml方式还是springboot提供的这四种机制它在解决什么问题?
它们都在解决一个问题:
通过不同的方式,把项目中的和第三方依赖全部通过这些机制,放入到spring的ioc容器中。springboot它的基础核心还是spring,它只不过是对spring这项目进行升级和改进。
07、怎么认识项目中的bean
项目中的:bean
第三方的依赖:bean
解决方案:
-
第一种解决方案:必须这些第三方的包名必须要和当前项目A包名要一致,否则加载不进去)
-
扫包 + 注解
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.kuangstudy.kuangstudybootssource2", "org.mybatis","com.ablibb.druid","com.xxxxx"})
上面话,肯定是不可取的。因为这种方式去加载第三方的bean,到项目中ioc中去的,肯定非常麻烦和维护起来就是灾难。
08、@Import机制,拯救第三方bean加载到项目ioc容器
这个就是所谓的:starter机制
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
官方提供的:spring-boot-starter-xxxx
两者的区别:官方不需要加版本号,因为通过 parent指定的版本统一升级和管理。
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.8</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent
第三方提供的:xxxx-boot-starter
它遵循springboot的starter机制开发出来的一种形式。它的导入就必须加version
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
09、四种机制的分析,如何把bean加载到ioc容器中
在启动springboot项目的时候
package com.kuangstudy.kuangstudybootssource2;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class KuangstudyBootsSource2Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(KuangstudyBootsSource2Application.class, args);
}
}
核心方法:
SpringApplication.run(KuangstudyBootsSource2Application.class, args);
----1、调用方法如下
public static ConfigurableApplicationContext run(Class<?> primarySource, String... args) {
return run(new Class[]{primarySource}, args);
}
----2、调用方法如下
public static ConfigurableApplicationContext run(Class<?>[] primarySources, String[] args) {
return (new SpringApplication(primarySources)).run(args);
}
----3、调用方法如下(核心):
return (new SpringApplication(primarySources)).run(args);
----------------------------------------------------------
# 拆解
// 初始化
SpringApplication application = new SpringApplication(primarySources)
// 运行阶段
application.run();
09-01、初始化阶段
new SpringApplication(primarySources)
初始化阶段 : 把项目中所有的符合SpringBoot机制的bean全部收集起来。map
----1、调用构造函数方法
public SpringApplication(Class<?>... primarySources) {
this((ResourceLoader)null, primarySources);
}
----2、调用具体的初始化方法过程(核心)
public SpringApplication(ResourceLoader resourceLoader, Class<?>... primarySources) {
// 1: 初始化数组,集合,开关标记
this.sources = new LinkedHashSet();
this.bannerMode = Mode.CONSOLE;
this.logStartupInfo = true;
this.addCommandLineProperties = true;
this.addConversionService = true;
this.headless = true;
this.registerShutdownHook = true;
this.additionalProfiles = Collections.emptySet();
this.isCustomEnvironment = false;
this.lazyInitialization = false;
this.applicationContextFactory = ApplicationContextFactory.DEFAULT;
this.applicationStartup = ApplicationStartup.DEFAULT;
this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
Assert.notNull(primarySources, "PrimarySources must not be null");
this.primarySources = new LinkedHashSet(Arrays.asList(primarySources));
this.webApplicationType = WebApplicationType.deduceFromClasspath();
// 核心代码1--
this.bootstrapRegistryInitializers = this.getBootstrapRegistryInitializersFromSpringFactories();
// 核心代码2--
this.bootstrapRegi this.setInitializers(this.getSpringFactoriesInstances(ApplicationContextInitializer.class));
// 核心代码3--
this.bootstrapRegi this.setListeners(this.getSpringFactoriesInstances(ApplicationListener.class));
this.mainApplicationClass = this.deduceMainApplicationClass();
}
核心代码1和核心代码2和核心代码3都在调用一个相同的方法:
核心代码1
this.getSpringFactoriesInstances(BootstrapRegistryInitializer.class)
核心代码2
this.getSpringFactoriesInstances(ApplicationContextInitializer.class);
核心代码3
this.getSpringFactoriesInstances(ApplicationListener.class)
三个都传递了一个类:
1:为什么要传递类?
- 触发类加载器
2:传递类的作用是干啥?
- 出发类加载器,通过双亲委派模型,把项目中所有的类。包括jdk、jdkext、target/classes、spring.jar。mybatis.jar全部把他们中编译号的字节文件class找到。放入map中。
BootstrapRegistryInitializer(大哥) 100女孩子
其实它这类不具体干活的类,它提前把项目中的类全部找到放入缓存map中,然后给ApplicationContextInitializer 、ApplicationListener 提供一个缓存机制,后面两者的获取对应bean就不会重复去触发类加载,频繁的扫描过滤。
----3、调用具体的getSpringFactoriesInstances(核心)
private <T> Collection<T> getSpringFactoriesInstances(Class<T> type) {
return this.getSpringFactoriesInstances(type, new Class[0]);
}
private <T> Collection<T> getSpringFactoriesInstances(Class<T> type, Class<?>[] parameterTypes, Object... args) {
ClassLoader classLoader = this.getClassLoader();
Set<String> names = new LinkedHashSet(SpringFactoriesLoader.loadFactoryNames(type, classLoader));
List<T> instances = this.createSpringFactoriesInstances(type, parameterTypes, classLoader, args, names);
AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.sort(instances);
return instances;
}
下面就类加载器:AppClassLoader – ExtClassLoader – BootstrapClassLoader(双亲委派模型)
ClassLoader classLoader = this.getClassLoader();
双亲委派模型:一句话:找项目中所有的class字节文件,不论jdk、ext、项目写的classes、spring.jar通通全部找到。
问:你项目中引入jdk是怎么加载进去的,你项目引入的spring.jar它里面的类你为什么就可以使用。你项目String,List为什么就可以使用了呢?
答案:就是引起在启动的时候,项目会调用类加载器通过双亲委派模型把项目中所有的 classes 全部找到。然后放入到 jvm 中去,只不过 springboot 把这些加载的 classes 进行过滤匹配把符合条件的 bean 放入到 ioc 容器中的过程。那些是符合条件的bean呢?
- 扫包 + 注解(@Service,@Controller)
- 是不是符合import机制
- 是不是符合@Configuration + @Bean
[外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-DvygotD3-1658415285139)(assets/image-20210711221015439.png)]
----4、开始对类加载的加载类进行过滤
Set<String> names = new LinkedHashSet(SpringFactoriesLoader.loadFactoryNames(type, classLoader));
type:interface org.springframework.boot.Bootstrapper 开始进行匹配过滤。作用其实就是一个加载缓存的目的,作用就是:它会把类加载中所有的jar文件存在:META-INF/spring.factories
文件中的内容全部找到。然后这个META-INF/spring.factories
中的bean全部放入到Map中如下:
----5、把jar包中中包含MEAT-INF/spring.factories的找到(核心)
private static Map<String, List<String>> loadSpringFactories(ClassLoader classLoader) {
Map<String, List<String>> result = (Map)cache.get(classLoader);
if (result != null) {
return result;
} else {
HashMap result = new HashMap();
try {
// 通过类加载器,把jar中包含MEAT-INF/spring.factories,找到
// 这里的原理是一个双亲委派模型:
Enumeration urls = classLoader.getResources("META-INF/spring.factories");
while(urls.hasMoreElements()) {
URL url = (URL)urls.nextElement();
UrlResource resource = new UrlResource(url);
// 解析
Properties properties = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadProperties(resource);
Iterator var6 = properties.entrySet().iterator();
while(var6.hasNext()) {
Entry<?, ?> entry = (Entry)var6.next();
String factoryTypeName = ((String)entry.getKey()).trim();
String[] factoryImplementationNames = StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray((String)entry.getValue());
String[] var10 = factoryImplementationNames;
int var11 = factoryImplementationNames.length;
for(int var12 = 0; var12 < var11; ++var12) {
String factoryImplementationName = var10[var12];
((List)result.computeIfAbsent(factoryTypeName, (key) -> {
return new ArrayList();
})).add(factoryImplementationName.trim());
}
}
}
result.replaceAll((factoryType, implementations) -> {
return (List)implementations.stream().distinct().collect(Collectors.collectingAndThen(Collectors.toList(), Collections::unmodifiableList));
});
cache.put(classLoader, result);
return result;
} catch (IOException var14) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unable to load factories from location [META-INF/spring.factories]", var14);
}
}
}
09-03、springboot是如何把需要的bean加载出来的呢?
我们知道类加载,把项目所有的classes统统都加载的jvm中。这么多的class。springboot是如何需要管理和初始化放入到ioc容器的classes找出来呢?springBoot借鉴了java9的新特性:spi机制。这中机制其实就是把需要被加载类放入一个配置中,而springboot命名规则就是:META-INF/spring.factories。
- 而这个文件中就定义springboot需要加载的所有的bean,都放在这个文件中。
- 现在要做的事情,找到这个文件
- 解析这个文件
- 解析以后的bean,放入到map中(仅此而已,千万记住这个时候还没有和springioc产生任何关系)
找到第一个需要解析的jar包:
jar:file:/C:/Users/xuche/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot/2.4.8/spring-boot-2.4.8.jar!/META-INF/spring.factories
# Logging Systems
org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingSystemFactory=\
org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.Factory,\
org.springframework.boot.logging.log4j2.Log4J2LoggingSystem.Factory,\
org.springframework.boot.logging.java.JavaLoggingSystem.Factory
# PropertySource Loaders
org.springframework.boot.env.PropertySourceLoader=\
org.springframework.boot.env.PropertiesPropertySourceLoader,\
org.springframework.boot.env.YamlPropertySourceLoader
# ConfigData Location Resolvers
org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataLocationResolver=\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigTreeConfigDataLocationResolver,\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.StandardConfigDataLocationResolver
# ConfigData Loaders
org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataLoader=\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigTreeConfigDataLoader,\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.StandardConfigDataLoader
# Run Listeners
org.springframework.boot.SpringApplicationRunListener=\
org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener
# Error Reporters
org.springframework.boot.SpringBootExceptionReporter=\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.FailureAnalyzers
# Application Context Initializers
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer=\
org.springframework.boot.context.ConfigurationWarningsApplicationContextInitializer,\
org.springframework.boot.context.ContextIdApplicationContextInitializer,\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.DelegatingApplicationContextInitializer,\
org.springframework.boot.rsocket.context.RSocketPortInfoApplicationContextInitializer,\
org.springframework.boot.web.context.ServerPortInfoApplicationContextInitializer
# Application Listeners
org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener=\
org.springframework.boot.ClearCachesApplicationListener,\
org.springframework.boot.builder.ParentContextCloserApplicationListener,\
org.springframework.boot.context.FileEncodingApplicationListener,\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.AnsiOutputApplicationListener,\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.DelegatingApplicationListener,\
org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener,\
org.springframework.boot.env.EnvironmentPostProcessorApplicationListener,\
org.springframework.boot.liquibase.LiquibaseServiceLocatorApplicationListener
# Environment Post Processors
org.springframework.boot.env.EnvironmentPostProcessor=\
org.springframework.boot.cloud.CloudFoundryVcapEnvironmentPostProcessor,\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataEnvironmentPostProcessor,\
org.springframework.boot.env.RandomValuePropertySourceEnvironmentPostProcessor,\
org.springframework.boot.env.SpringApplicationJsonEnvironmentPostProcessor,\
org.springframework.boot.env.SystemEnvironmentPropertySourceEnvironmentPostProcessor,\
org.springframework.boot.reactor.DebugAgentEnvironmentPostProcessor
# Failure Analyzers
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.FailureAnalyzer=\
org.springframework.boot.context.config.ConfigDataNotFoundFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.context.properties.IncompatibleConfigurationFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.context.properties.NotConstructorBoundInjectionFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.BeanCurrentlyInCreationFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.BeanDefinitionOverrideFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.BeanNotOfRequiredTypeFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.BindFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.BindValidationFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.UnboundConfigurationPropertyFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.ConnectorStartFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.NoSuchMethodFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.NoUniqueBeanDefinitionFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.PortInUseFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.ValidationExceptionFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.InvalidConfigurationPropertyNameFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.InvalidConfigurationPropertyValueFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.analyzer.PatternParseFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.liquibase.LiquibaseChangelogMissingFailureAnalyzer
# Failure Analysis Reporters
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.FailureAnalysisReporter=\
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter
找到第二个jar进行解析
URL [jar:file:/C:/Users/xuche/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-beans/5.3.8/spring-beans-5.3.8.jar!/META-INF/spring.factories]
org.springframework.beans.BeanInfoFactory=org.springframework.beans.ExtendedBeanInfoFactory
找到第三个jar进行解析文件
# Auto Configure
org.springframework.boot.env.EnvironmentPostProcessor=\
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.autoconfigure.SafetyEncryptProcessor
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.autoconfigure.MybatisPlusLanguageDriverAutoConfiguration,\
com.baomidou.mybatisplus.autoconfigure.MybatisPlusAutoConfiguration
第四个需要解析jar(重点)
URL [jar:file:/C:/Users/xuche/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/2.4.8/spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.4.8.jar!/META-INF/spring.factories]
# Initializers
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SharedMetadataReaderFactoryContextInitializer,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.logging.ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener
# Application Listeners
org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.BackgroundPreinitializer
# Auto Configuration Import Listeners
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigurationImportListener=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionEvaluationReportAutoConfigurationImportListener
# Auto Configuration Import Filters
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigurationImportFilter=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnBeanCondition,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnClassCondition,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.OnWebApplicationCondition
# Auto Configure
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.admin.SpringApplicationAdminJmxAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.aop.AopAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.amqp.RabbitAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.batch.BatchAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cache.CacheAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.cassandra.CassandraAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.ConfigurationPropertiesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.LifecycleAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.MessageSourceAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.context.PropertyPlaceholderAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.couchbase.CouchbaseAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.dao.PersistenceExceptionTranslationAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.cassandra.CassandraDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.cassandra.CassandraReactiveDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.cassandra.CassandraReactiveRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.cassandra.CassandraRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.couchbase.CouchbaseDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.couchbase.CouchbaseReactiveDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.couchbase.CouchbaseReactiveRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.couchbase.CouchbaseRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ReactiveElasticsearchRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.elasticsearch.ReactiveElasticsearchRestClientAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jdbc.JdbcRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.jpa.JpaRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.ldap.LdapRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoReactiveDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoReactiveRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.mongo.MongoRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.neo4j.Neo4jDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.neo4j.Neo4jReactiveDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.neo4j.Neo4jReactiveRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.neo4j.Neo4jRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.solr.SolrRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.r2dbc.R2dbcDataAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.r2dbc.R2dbcRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisReactiveAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisRepositoriesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.rest.RepositoryRestMvcAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.web.SpringDataWebAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchRestClientAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.freemarker.FreeMarkerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.groovy.template.GroovyTemplateAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.gson.GsonAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.h2.H2ConsoleAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.hateoas.HypermediaAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.hazelcast.HazelcastAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.hazelcast.HazelcastJpaDependencyAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.HttpMessageConvertersAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.http.codec.CodecsAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.influx.InfluxDbAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.info.ProjectInfoAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.integration.IntegrationAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.JacksonAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JdbcTemplateAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.JndiDataSourceAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.XADataSourceAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jms.JmsAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jmx.JmxAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jms.JndiConnectionFactoryAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jms.activemq.ActiveMQAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jms.artemis.ArtemisAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jersey.JerseyAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jooq.JooqAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jsonb.JsonbAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.kafka.KafkaAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.availability.ApplicationAvailabilityAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.ldap.embedded.EmbeddedLdapAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.ldap.LdapAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mail.MailSenderAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mail.MailSenderValidatorAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mongo.embedded.EmbeddedMongoAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mongo.MongoAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mongo.MongoReactiveAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mustache.MustacheAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.neo4j.Neo4jAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.quartz.QuartzAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.r2dbc.R2dbcAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.r2dbc.R2dbcTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.rsocket.RSocketMessagingAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.rsocket.RSocketRequesterAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.rsocket.RSocketServerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.rsocket.RSocketStrategiesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.UserDetailsServiceAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.servlet.SecurityFilterAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.reactive.ReactiveSecurityAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.reactive.ReactiveUserDetailsServiceAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.rsocket.RSocketSecurityAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.saml2.Saml2RelyingPartyAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.sendgrid.SendGridAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.session.SessionAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.servlet.OAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.reactive.ReactiveOAuth2ClientAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.servlet.OAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.resource.reactive.ReactiveOAuth2ResourceServerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.solr.SolrAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskExecutionAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.task.TaskSchedulingAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.thymeleaf.ThymeleafAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.TransactionAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.transaction.jta.JtaAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.validation.ValidationAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.client.RestTemplateAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.embedded.EmbeddedWebServerFactoryCustomizerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.HttpHandlerAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.ReactiveWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.WebFluxAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.error.ErrorWebFluxAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.function.client.ClientHttpConnectorAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.reactive.function.client.WebClientAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.DispatcherServletAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.ServletWebServerFactoryAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.error.ErrorMvcAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.HttpEncodingAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MultipartAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.websocket.reactive.WebSocketReactiveAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.websocket.servlet.WebSocketServletAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.websocket.servlet.WebSocketMessagingAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.webservices.WebServicesAutoConfiguration,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.webservices.client.WebServiceTemplateAutoConfiguration
# Failure analyzers
org.springframework.boot.diagnostics.FailureAnalyzer=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.data.redis.RedisUrlSyntaxFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.diagnostics.analyzer.NoSuchBeanDefinitionFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.flyway.FlywayMigrationScriptMissingFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceBeanCreationFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.HikariDriverConfigurationFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.r2dbc.ConnectionFactoryBeanCreationFailureAnalyzer,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.session.NonUniqueSessionRepositoryFailureAnalyzer
# Template availability providers
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.template.TemplateAvailabilityProvider=\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.freemarker.FreeMarkerTemplateAvailabilityProvider,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.mustache.MustacheTemplateAvailabilityProvider,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.groovy.template.GroovyTemplateAvailabilityProvider,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.thymeleaf.ThymeleafTemplateAvailabilityProvider,\
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.JspTemplateAvailabilityProvider
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration
就是这个注解对应的所有的配置类?这些配置类,如何加载到ioc容器中的呢?(运行阶段)
初始化阶段为什么还没放入ioc容器中?
答案:因为初始化阶段仅仅值是一个解析和准备的工作,就把需要的bean全部找到。仅此而已。
@Conditionxxxxxx
ApplicationContextInitializers
org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextInitializer=
org.springframework.boot.context.ConfigurationWarningsApplicationContextInitializer,
org.springframework.boot.context.ContextIdApplicationContextInitializer,
org.springframework.boot.context.config.DelegatingApplicationContextInitializer,
org.springframework.boot.rsocket.context.RSocketPortInfoApplicationContextInitializer,
org.springframework.boot.web.context.ServerPortInfoApplicationContextInitializer
Run ---------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 -------- selectImports
1: 执行run方法
2:
this.refreshContext(context);
3:
protected void refresh(ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext) {
applicationContext.refresh();
}
4:
protected void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory, this.getBeanFactoryPostProcessors());
if (!NativeDetector.inNativeImage() && beanFactory.getTempClassLoader() == null && beanFactory.containsBean("loadTimeWeaver")) {
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
}
}
5:
invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry, beanFactory.getApplicationStartup());
6:
postProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry);
7: ConfigurationClassPostProcessor
public void processConfigBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
parser.parse(candidates);
}
public void processGroupImports() {
Iterator var1 = this.groupings.values().iterator();
while(var1.hasNext()) {
ConfigurationClassParser.DeferredImportSelectorGrouping grouping = (ConfigurationClassParser.DeferredImportSelectorGrouping)var1.next();
Predicate<String> exclusionFilter = grouping.getCandidateFilter();
grouping.getImports().forEach((entry) -> {
ConfigurationClass configurationClass = (ConfigurationClass)this.configurationClasses.get(entry.getMetadata());
try {
ConfigurationClassParser.this.processImports(configurationClass, ConfigurationClassParser.this.asSourceClass(configurationClass, exclusionFilter), Collections.singleton(ConfigurationClassParser.this.asSourceClass(entry.getImportClassName(), exclusionFilter)), exclusionFilter, false);
} catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException var5) {
throw var5;
} catch (Throwable var6) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Failed to process import candidates for configuration class [" + configurationClass.getMetadata().getClassName() + "]", var6);
}
});
}
}
private Group createGroup(@Nullable Class<? extends Group> type) {
Class<? extends Group> effectiveType = type != null ? type : ConfigurationClassParser.DefaultDeferredImportSelectorGroup.class;
return (Group)ParserStrategyUtils.instantiateClass(effectiveType, Group.class, ConfigurationClassParser.this.environment, ConfigurationClassParser.this.resourceLoader, ConfigurationClassParser.this.registry);
}
}
ApplicationListeners
org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener=
org.springframework.boot.ClearCachesApplicationListener,
org.springframework.boot.builder.ParentContextCloserApplicationListener,
org.springframework.boot.context.FileEncodingApplicationListener,
org.springframework.boot.context.config.AnsiOutputApplicationListener,
org.springframework.boot.context.config.DelegatingApplicationListener,
org.springframework.boot.context.logging.LoggingApplicationListener,
org.springframework.boot.env.EnvironmentPostProcessorApplicationListener,
org.springframework.boot.liquibase.LiquibaseServiceLocatorApplicationListener
09-04、运行阶段
.run(args);
运行阶段:把初始化阶段的所有收集的bean,全部初始化放入到ioc容器中去、再去经历spring生命周期,运行结束 项目就被运行起来了。tomcat
证明:启动类在启动默认情况下,会把当前主类的包名作为的包入口
也就是@ComponentScan的原理。其实它背后有一个类在做事情,如下:
org.springframework.boot.context.ConfigurationWarningsApplicationContextInitializer
如何证明:注解的解析和放入ioc是在运行阶段去执行和解析呢?
-
在初始化的构造函数结束行打个断点 — run方法开头打个断点----在解析类中打个断点
如果是按照这个执行话,说明我的初始阶段仅仅就解析spring.factories这个文件和收集对应需要初始化的bean。
并且证明注解的解析和bean初始化都是在run方法执行中
-
在初始化的构造函数结束行打个断点 -----在解析类中打个断点(错误)
证明:启动类在启动默认情况下,会把当前主类的包名作为的包入口
也就是@ComponentScan的原理。其实它背后有一个类在做事情,如下:
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigurationImportSelector
如何证明:注解的解析和放入ioc是在运行阶段去执行和解析呢?
-
在初始化的构造函数结束行打个断点 — run方法开头打个断点----在解析类中打个断点
如果是按照这个执行话,说明我的初始阶段仅仅就解析spring.factories这个文件和收集对应需要初始化的bean。
并且证明注解的解析和bean初始化都是在run方法执行中
-
在初始化的构造函数结束行打个断点 -----在解析类中打个断点(错误)
09-03、如何和springioc发生关系
run方法执行:this.refreshContext(context);
09-04、Spring生命周期的阶段
public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
synchronized(this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
StartupStep contextRefresh = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.context.refresh");
this.prepareRefresh();
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.obtainFreshBeanFactory();
this.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);
try {
this.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
StartupStep beanPostProcess = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.context.beans.post-process");
this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
beanPostProcess.end();
this.initMessageSource();
this.initApplicationEventMulticaster();
this.onRefresh();
this.registerListeners();
this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
this.finishRefresh();
} catch (BeansException var10) {
if (this.logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
this.logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: " + var10);
}
this.destroyBeans();
this.cancelRefresh(var10);
throw var10;
} finally {
this.resetCommonCaches();
contextRefresh.end();
}
}
}