idea项目代码上传git 命令操作版本回退 warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in .idea/workspace.xml.

原创已于 2022-07-15 14:15:36 修改

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#git #github

于 2022-06-07 16:57:03 首次发布

本文详细介绍了使用Git进行版本控制的基本流程，包括在项目根目录下初始化Git，登录Git新建仓库，设置远程仓库，执行git pull，git add，git commit，解决LF警告，git push，以及如何进行版本回退。通过实例演示了从第一次提交到后续提交的完整过程，帮助开发者更好地理解和掌握Git的基本操作。

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1.项目根目录右键选择 Git Bash Here

2..初始化 git init

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo
$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in D:/workSpaceWork/RSADemo/.git/

3.登录git 新建项目仓库

4.点击进入新建的仓库复制HTTPS路径git add .

5.git remote add origin +复制的git项目仓库HTTPS地址

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git remote add origin https://gitee.com/haha_1992/rsademo.git

6.git pull origin master 取回 origin/master 分支，再与本地的 brantest 分支合并

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git pull origin master

7. git add . （添加该目录下所有文件）将文件保存到缓存区注意后面是有"."的

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git add .

7.1.如果出现如下报错：是由于缓存

warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in .idea/dataSources/a2ed9618-2b08-45d1-b3c2-af78d6697818.xml.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in .idea/dataSources/a2ed9618-2b08-45d1-b3c2-af78d6697818/storage_v2/_src_/schema/information_schema.FNRwLQ.meta.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in .idea/workspace.xml.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory
warning: LF will be replaced by CRLF in pom.xml.
The file will have its original line endings in your working directory

7.2.解决办法：(删除缓存) git rm -r -f --cached ./

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git rm -r -f --cached ./

8. git commit -m "first commit" 第一次提交到本地仓库

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git commit -m "first commit"

`9.git push` 第一次提交失败

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo
$ git push

这是因为本地的分支没有和远程分支建立联系，需要执行以下代码就可以正常push了：

将本地仓库推送到远程仓库

9.1 git push --set-upstream origin master（master可以根据子的需要自定义，就是当前分支在远程分支对应的名称）

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git push --set-upstream origin master

第二次提交执行顺序

如果有修改的文件继续执行添加文件到缓存去 git add . 注意后面是有"."的

1.$ git add .  添加文件到缓存

2.$ git commit -m "第二次提交" 提交文件到本地仓库

3.$ git push  本地仓库提交到远程仓库

项目版本回退

1. git log 查看提交历史的 commit 版本号

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git log
commit feab467af13b0cabe98b6c73c6fce6f625c4c343 (HEAD -> master, origin/master)
Author: ws <999999995@qq.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 7 15:53:34 2022 +0800

    第二次提交

commit 2a929d9e78d2fa07d281c8fd2d7be54433d92d6c
Author:  ws <9999999955@qq.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 7 15:26:05 2022 +0800

    first commit

commit 22e753dc13d693a570688643e6faa6da6cbc3ee1
Author: ws <9999999955@qq.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 7 07:15:58 2022 +0000

    Initial commit

2. git reset --hard 2a929 （版本号前几位就可以）

admin@DESKTOP-JQ2K526 MINGW64 /d/workSpaceWork/RSADemo (master)
$ git reset --hard 2a929
HEAD is now at 2a929d9 first commit