自定义UI之ActionBar

本文介绍了一个自定义的ActionBar组件实现,该组件允许开发者通过XML属性灵活配置标题栏的文字、图标及颜色等。支持多种自定义选项,如背景显示、左右文字视图的内容和样式等。

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package com.xiangyang.custom.ui;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.xiangyang.xcustomactionbar.R;

public class XActionBar extends RelativeLayout {
    private TextView XTitleTextView;
    private TextView XLeftTextView;
    private TextView XRightTextView;
    private ImageView XLeftImageView;
    private ImageView XRightImageView;
    private ImageView XBackground;

    public XActionBar(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);

        XTitleTextView = new TextView(context);
        XLeftTextView = new TextView(context);
        XRightTextView = new TextView(context);
        XLeftImageView = new ImageView(context);
        XRightImageView = new ImageView(context);
        XBackground = new ImageView(context);

        // 1.设置宽高为自适应
        XTitleTextView.setClickable(true);

        XTitleTextView.setTextSize(R.dimen.titleSize);
        XTitleTextView.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(
                R.color.titleTextColor));

        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams paramsXTitleTextView = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        // 再添加位置属性
        paramsXTitleTextView.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_VERTICAL);
        paramsXTitleTextView.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);
        // 向RelativeLayout添加孩子
        this.addView(XTitleTextView, paramsXTitleTextView);
        // 设置监听事件

        // 2.设置宽高为自适应
        XLeftTextView.setClickable(true);
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams paramsXLeftTextView = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        // 再添加位置属性
        paramsXLeftTextView.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_VERTICAL);
        paramsXLeftTextView.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT);
        // 向RelativeLayout添加孩子
        this.addView(XLeftTextView, paramsXLeftTextView);

        // 3.设置宽高为自适应
        XRightTextView.setClickable(true);
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams paramsXRightTextView = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

        // 再添加位置属性
        paramsXRightTextView.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_VERTICAL);
        paramsXRightTextView.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
        // 向RelativeLayout添加孩子
        this.addView(XRightTextView, paramsXRightTextView);

        // 4.设置宽高为自适应
        XLeftImageView.setClickable(true);
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams paramsXLeftImageView = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        // 再添加位置属性
        paramsXLeftImageView.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_VERTICAL);
        paramsXLeftImageView.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_LEFT);
        // 向RelativeLayout添加孩子
        this.addView(XLeftImageView, paramsXLeftImageView);

        // 5.设置宽高为自适应
        XRightImageView.setClickable(true);
        RelativeLayout.LayoutParams paramsXRightImageView = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        // 再添加位置属性
        paramsXRightImageView.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_VERTICAL);
        paramsXRightImageView.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_RIGHT);
        // 向RelativeLayout添加孩子
        this.addView(XRightImageView, paramsXRightImageView);

        // 开始读取xml里面设置的属性
        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs,
                R.styleable.XActionBar);

        int indexCount = a.getIndexCount();

        for (int i = 0; i < indexCount; i++) {
            int attrName = a.getIndex(i);

            switch (attrName) {
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_isXBackground:
                if (a.getBoolean(R.styleable.XActionBar_isXBackground, true)) {
                    XBackground.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                } else {
                    XBackground.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                }
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XBackground:
                XBackground.setImageDrawable(a
                        .getDrawable(R.styleable.XActionBar_XBackground));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XTitleTextView:
                XTitleTextView.setText(a
                        .getString(R.styleable.XActionBar_XTitleTextView));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftTextView:
                XLeftTextView.setText(a
                        .getString(R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftTextView));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightTextView:
                XRightTextView.setText(a
                        .getString(R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightTextView));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_isXLeftImageView:
                if (a.getBoolean(R.styleable.XActionBar_isXLeftImageView, true)) {
                    XLeftImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                } else {
                    XLeftImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                }
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftImageView:
                XLeftImageView.setImageDrawable(a
                        .getDrawable(R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftImageView));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_isXRightImageView:
                if (a.getBoolean(R.styleable.XActionBar_isXRightImageView, true)) {
                    XRightImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                } else {
                    XRightImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                }
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightImageView:
                XRightImageView.setImageDrawable(a
                        .getDrawable(R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightImageView));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftTextViewColor:
                XLeftTextView.setTextColor(a.getColor(
                        R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftTextViewColor, R.color.titleTextColor));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XTitleTextViewColor:
                XTitleTextView.setTextColor(a.getColor(
                        R.styleable.XActionBar_XTitleTextViewColor, R.color.titleTextColor));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightTextViewColor:
                XRightTextView.setTextColor(a.getColor(
                        R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightTextViewColor, R.color.titleTextColor));
                break;

            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftTextViewTextSize:
                XLeftTextView.setTextSize(a.getDimension(
                        R.styleable.XActionBar_XLeftTextViewTextSize,
                        R.dimen.titleSize));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XTitleTextViewTextSize:
                XTitleTextView.setTextSize(a.getDimension(
                        R.styleable.XActionBar_XTitleTextViewTextSize,
                        R.dimen.titleSize));
                break;
            case R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightTextViewTextSize:
                XRightTextView.setTextSize(a.getDimension(
                        R.styleable.XActionBar_XRightTextViewTextSize,
                        R.dimen.titleSize));
                break;
            default:
                break;
            }
        }
        // 刷新
        a.recycle();
    }

    //监听事件


    public TextView getXTitleTextView() {
        return XTitleTextView;
    }

    public TextView getXLeftTextView() {
        return XLeftTextView;
    }

    public ImageView getXLeftImageView() {
        return XLeftImageView;
    }

    public TextView getXRightTextView() {
        return XRightTextView;
    }

    public ImageView getXRightImageView() {
        return XRightImageView;
    }
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <declare-styleable name="XActionBar">
        <attr name="isXBackground" format="boolean" />
        <attr name="XBackground" format="reference" />
        <attr name="isXLeftImageView" format="boolean" />
        <attr name="isXTitleImageView" format="boolean" />
        <attr name="isXRightImageView" format="boolean" />
        <attr name="XLeftTextView" format="string" />
        <attr name="XLeftImageView" format="reference" />
        <attr name="XTitleTextView" format="string" />
        <attr name="XTitleImageView" format="reference" />
        <attr name="XRightTextView" format="string" />
        <attr name="XRightImageView" format="reference" />
        <attr name="XLeftTextViewColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="XTitleTextViewColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="XRightTextViewColor" format="color" />
        <attr name="XLeftTextViewTextSize" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XTitleTextViewTextSize" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XRightTextViewTextSize" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XLeftImage_width" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XLeftImage_height" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XTitleImage_width" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XTitleImage_height" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XRightImage_width" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XRightImage_right" format="dimension" />
        <attr name="XPadding" format="dimension" />
    </declare-styleable>

</resources>

实例

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.example.test"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#FFF"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <com.xiangyang.custom.ui.XActionBar
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="#FF0000"
        android:padding="5dp"
        app:XLeftTextView="返回"
        app:XLeftTextViewColor="@color/subTitleTextColor"
        app:XLeftTextViewTextSize="@dimen/subTitleSize"
        app:XRightTextView="设置"
        app:XRightTextViewColor="@color/subTitleTextColor"
        app:XRightTextViewTextSize="@dimen/subTitleSize"
        app:XTitleTextView="标题"
        app:XTitleTextViewColor="#FFF"
        app:XTitleTextViewTextSize="@dimen/titleSize"
        app:isXBackground="true" >
    </com.xiangyang.custom.ui.XActionBar>

</LinearLayout>
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