Verilog 编程实验(4)-7位译码器的设计与实现

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本文介绍了一种7位数码管译码器的设计方案，包括RTL级硬件描述语言实现与仿真验证过程。该译码器能将4位二进制输入转换为相应的7段显示信号，适用于各种数字显示应用。

数码管7位译码器的真值表：

Implementation part:

module Seven_Decoder_B(data_in,data_out,EN);

input [3:0] data_in ;

input EN ;

output [6:0] data_out ;
reg [6:0] data_out ;


always @(data_in or EN )
begin
data_out = 7'b1111111;
if (EN == 1)
case (data_in )
4'b0000: data_out = 7'b1000000; // 0
4'b0001: data_out = 7'b1111001; // 1
4'b0010: data_out = 7'b0100100; // 2
4'b0011: data_out = 7'b0110000; // 3
4'b0100: data_out = 7'b0011001; // 4
4'b0101: data_out = 7'b0010010; // 5
4'b0110: data_out = 7'b0000011; // 6
4'b0111: data_out = 7'b1111000; // 7
4'b1000: data_out = 7'b0000000; // 8
4'b1001: data_out = 7'b0011000; // 9
4'b1010: data_out = 7'b0001000; // A
4'b1011: data_out = 7'b0000011; // b
4'b1100: data_out = 7'b0100111; // c
4'b1101: data_out = 7'b0100001; // d
4'b1110: data_out = 7'b0000110; // E
4'b1111: data_out = 7'b0001110; // F
default: data_out = 7'b1111111;
endcase
end
endmodule

Simulation part:

module Seven_Decoder_B_Test2;

    // Inputs
    reg [3:0] data_in;
    reg EN;

    // Outputs
    wire [6:0] data_out;

    // Instantiate the Unit Under Test (UUT)
    Seven_Decoder_B uut (
        .data_in(data_in), 
        .data_out(data_out), 
        .EN(EN)
    );

    initial begin
        // Initialize Inputs
        data_in = 0;
        EN = 1;

        // Wait 100 ns for global reset to finish
        #100;

        // Add stimulus here

        data_in= 4'b0000;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b0001;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b0010;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b0011;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b0100;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b0101;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b0110;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b0111;
        #100

        data_in = 4'b1000;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b1001;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b1010;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b1011;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b1100;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b1101;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b1110;
        #100;

        data_in = 4'b1111;
        #100;
        end

endmodule

RTL Schematic: