android 获取usb 设备信息

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-25 12:50:36 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-06-25 12:50:36 发布

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分类专栏：打印机

闪电人

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_21727627/article/details/81869474

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6 篇文章

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本文介绍了一种通过Java代码获取USB设备名称的方法，特别适用于识别打印机等设备。文中详细展示了如何利用USB接口读取制造商和产品信息，并给出了具体实现代码。

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1.用户需要获取usb 设备名,来判断是不是我方的打印机

2.代码

public String getProductName(){
		byte[] rawDescs = mUsbDeviceConnection.getRawDescriptors();
		String manufacturer = "", product = "";
		try
		{
			byte[] buffer = new byte[255];
			int idxMan = rawDescs[14];
			int idxPrd = rawDescs[15];
			Logger.i("index",idxMan);

			int rdo = mUsbDeviceConnection.controlTransfer(UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN
							| UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_STANDARD, STD_USB_REQUEST_GET_DESCRIPTOR,
					(LIBUSB_DT_STRING << 8) | idxMan, 0, buffer, 0xFF, 0);
			manufacturer = new String(buffer, 2, rdo - 2, "UTF-16LE");

			rdo = mUsbDeviceConnection.controlTransfer(UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN
							| UsbConstants.USB_TYPE_STANDARD, STD_USB_REQUEST_GET_DESCRIPTOR,
					(LIBUSB_DT_STRING << 8) | idxPrd, 0, buffer, 0xFF, 0);
			product = new String(buffer, 2, rdo - 2, "UTF-16LE");


		} catch (Exception e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
			Logger.e(e.getMessage());
		}

		Logger.i("","Manufacturer:" + manufacturer + "\n");
		Logger.i("","Product:" + product + "\n");
		Logger.i("","Serial#:" + mUsbDeviceConnection.getSerial() + "\n");
		return product.trim()+manufacturer.trim();
	}

3.参数含义

第一参数常用的就是向设备写数据:0xxxxxxx,向设备读数据1xxxxxxx.第二是操作哪个结构数据,第三和第四请求不同有不同含义,

第五数据存放,第六要读或者写的数据长度..

https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/obanaganastar/article/details/72866260

4.跟踪这个方法时跟到这里就断了所以上面3这个参数我是猜的

int usb_device_control_transfer(struct usb_device *device,
575                            int requestType,
576                            int request,
577                            int value,
578                            int index,
579                            void* buffer,
580                            int length,
581                            unsigned int timeout)
582{
583    struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer  ctrl;
584
585    // this usually requires read/write permission
586    if (!usb_device_reopen_writeable(device))
587        return -1;
588
589    memset(&ctrl, 0, sizeof(ctrl));
590    ctrl.bRequestType = requestType;
591    ctrl.bRequest = request;
592    ctrl.wValue = value;
593    ctrl.wIndex = index;
594    ctrl.wLength = length;
595    ctrl.data = buffer;
596    ctrl.timeout = timeout;
597    return ioctl(device->fd, USBDEVFS_CONTROL, &ctrl);
598}
然后调用内核方法
#define USBDEVFS_CONTROL           _IOWR('U', 0, struct usbdevfs_ctrltransfer)

5.结果