Ubuntu 我的环境配置 WSL

byzygtg

已于 2023-01-14 23:54:53 修改

阅读量607

点赞数

文章标签： 1024程序员节

于 2022-10-24 20:44:18 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_19821645/article/details/127499071

版权

本文档详细介绍了在Ubuntu系统上安装和配置各种工具的过程，包括apt安装网络和开发工具，如net-tools、unzip、python3.8-venv、cmake和nvim。接着，指导如何下载并安装golang，并设置了自动换源。此外，还提供了配置HTTP代理的方法，并为使用proxychains和nvim进行了相应的环境设置。最后，分享了自动切换软件源的脚本，以提高软件更新速度。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

apt 安装工具

网络工具

sudo apt install net-tools
sudo apt install unzip
sudo apt install python3.8-venv
sudo apt-get install cmake

nvim

sudo apt install xsel
sudo apt install cargo # need proxy

golang

 wget https://dl.google.com/go/go1.19.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz
  echo ' rm -rf /usr/local/go &&  tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.19.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz ' > install_go.sh
  chmod 777 install_go.sh
  sudo ./install_go.sh
   rm install_go.sh
   rm go1.19.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz

配置 proxy

根据情况修改 eth2

echo $(ifconfig eth2 | grep 'inet ' | awk '{print $2}')

~/.bashrc 添加



proxy() {

	#	proxy_ip=$(ifconfig eth2 | grep 'inet ' | awk '{print $2}')
	proxy_ip=$(cat /etc/resolv.conf | grep nameserver | awk '{ print $2 }')
	proxy_port=7890

	export SOCKS5_ADDR="socks5://${proxy_ip}:${proxy_port}"
	export HTTP_ADDR="http://${proxy_ip}:${proxy_port}"

	export all_proxy="$SOCKS5_ADDR"
	export http_proxy="$HTTP_ADDR"
	export https_proxy="$HTTP_ADDR"
	export ALL_PROXY="$SOCKS5_ADDR"
	export HTTP_PROXY="$HTTP_ADDR"
	export HTTPS_PROXY="$HTTP_ADDR"
	git config --global http.proxy "$HTTP_ADDR"
	git config --global https.proxy "$HTTP_ADDR"

	sudo rm /etc/proxychains4.conf
	sudo echo "
    strict_chain
    proxy_dns 
    remote_dns_subnet 224
    tcp_read_time_out 15000
    tcp_connect_time_out 8000
    [ProxyList]
    socks4 	${proxy_ip}  7890" >proxychains4.conf
	sudo mv proxychains4.conf /etc/
}

unproxy() {
	unset all_proxy
	unset http_proxy
	unset https_proxy
	unset ALL_PROXY
	unset HTTP_PROXY
	unset HTTPS_PROXY
	# git
	git config --global --unset http.proxy
	git config --global --unset https.proxy
}

alias vim='nvim'
alias vi='nvim'
alias v='nvim'

alias proxychains='proxychains4'

complete -c proxychains4
complete -c proxychains

export PATH=$PATH:~/.cargo/bin
export PATH=$PATH:~/go/bin
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin
export PATH=$PATH:~/.local/bin

export GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.com.cn,direct

function find_largest_files() {
	du -h -x -s -- * | sort -r -h | head -20
}

neovim

安装nvim

sudo apt install software-properties-common 
sudo apt update
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:neovim-ppa/stable
sudo apt install neovim

安装其他必备环境


// 安装pip 
sudo apt install python3-pip
sudo apt install python3-venv
// 安装高版本node
sudo apt install -y nodejs npm 
sudo npm install n -g
sudo n stable
hash -r

sudo npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org

mkdir -p  ~/.config/nvim
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/wbthomason/packer.nvim\
 ~/.local/share/nvim/site/pack/packer/start/packer.nvim
git clone https://github.com/wj-stack/nvim.git ~/.config/nvim
 
 sudo apt-get update
  sudo apt install ripgrep
 sudo npm install -g fd-find

需要手动进入nvim中执行安装脚本命令

PackerSync

自动换源

wget https://gitee.com/weizy1983/CNSolutions/raw/master/ubuntu/tunasource/UbuntuTunaSource.sh
chmod 777 UbuntuTunaSource.sh
sudo ./UbuntuTunaSource.sh
sudo rm ca-certificates_20211016_all.deb ca-certificates_20211016_all.deb.1 UbuntuTunaSource.sh