使用java发送邮箱
- 以qq邮箱为例说明发送邮箱
导包
<!-- 发送邮件 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
<version>1.6.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
qq邮箱开启POP3/SMTP服务
设置-.>账户->POP3/IMAP/SMTP/Exchange/CardDAV/CalDAV服务
开启POP3/SMTP服务
生成授权码后将授权码保存,后面会用
代码
package com.spring.until;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;
public class SendEmail {
public static boolean send(String email,String title,String body) throws GeneralSecurityException
{
// 收件人电子邮箱
String to = email;
// 发件人电子邮箱
String from = PropertiesUntil.Properties("account");
// 指定发送邮件的主机为 smtp.qq.com
String host = "smtp.qq.com"; //QQ 邮件服务器
// 获取系统属性
Properties properties = System.getProperties();
// 设置邮件服务器
properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", host);
properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);
// 获取默认session对象
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties,new Authenticator(){
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication()
{
return new PasswordAuthentication( PropertiesUntil.Properties("account"), PropertiesUntil.Properties("password")); //发件人邮件用户名、密码
}
});
try{
// 创建默认的 MimeMessage 对象
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
// Set From: 头部头字段
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
// Set To: 头部头字段
message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(to));
// Set Subject: 头部头字段
message.setSubject(title);
// 设置消息体
message.setText(body);
// 发送消息
Transport.send(message);
return true;
}catch (MessagingException mex) {
return false;
}
}
}
PropertiesUntil.Properties(“account”) 发送人邮箱账号
PropertiesUntil.Properties(“password”) 发送人邮件密码,注意是刚刚生成的
授权码
String email,String title,String body 三个参数分别为收件人邮箱,标题,正文