ngixn负载均衡+tomcat+https配置

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-12 17:44:07 发布

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#nginx #tomcat #服务器 #htpps #linux

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本文详细介绍了Nginx服务器的配置方法，包括基本配置项、HTTP模块设置、反向代理配置、负载均衡策略及SSL证书的配置等内容。通过具体实例展示了如何实现HTTP到HTTPS的重定向、设置访问日志格式、配置反向代理参数等关键步骤。

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user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
error_log logs/error.log;
pid logs/nginx.pid;

events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log logs/access.log main;

proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 6 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;

sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascripttext/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;

upstream web_app {
server 139.199.90.60:8080 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; #本机ip地址加tomcat端口
server 139.199.90.60:8081 weight=1 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s; 本机ip地址加tomcat端口
}

server {
listen 80;
server_name eravip.cn; #修改域名
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri; #强制跳转443端口
}

server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name eravip.cn; #修改域名
ssl_certificate /opt/NginxSSL/1_eravip.cn_bundle.crt; #导入证书#生成导入的证书
ssl_certificate_key /opt/NginxSSL/2_eravip.cn.key; #导入key证书
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
index index.jsp index.html index.htm;
root /opt/tomcat1/webapps;
location / {
#root /opt/tomcat1/webapps;

proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_pass http://web_app;
expires 3d;
}
location ~ .*.jsp$ {
index index.jsp;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
}
location /nginxstatus {
stub_status on;
access_log on;
auth_basic "nginxstatus";
auth_basic_user_file /usr/local/nagois/etc/htpasswd.users;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
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