HDU 1800 Flying to the Mars (贪心)

Flying to the Mars

Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 10798    Accepted Submission(s): 3461

Problem Description

In the year 8888, the Earth is ruled by the PPF Empire . As the population growing , PPF needs to find more land for the newborns . Finally , PPF decides to attack Kscinow who ruling the Mars . Here the problem comes! How can the soldiers reach the Mars ? PPF convokes his soldiers and asks for their suggestions . “Rush … ” one soldier answers. “Shut up ! Do I have to remind you that there isn’t any road to the Mars from here!” PPF replies. “Fly !” another answers. PPF smiles :“Clever guy ! Although we haven’t got wings , I can buy some magic broomsticks from HARRY POTTER to help you .” Now , it’s time to learn to fly on a broomstick ! we assume that one soldier has one level number indicating his degree. The soldier who has a higher level could teach the lower , that is to say the former’s level > the latter’s . But the lower can’t teach the higher. One soldier can have only one teacher at most , certainly , having no teacher is also legal. Similarly one soldier can have only one student at most while having no student is also possible. Teacher can teach his student on the same broomstick .Certainly , all the soldier must have practiced on the broomstick before they fly to the Mars! Magic broomstick is expensive !So , can you help PPF to calculate the minimum number of the broomstick needed .
For example :
There are 5 soldiers (A B C D E)with level numbers : 2 4 5 6 4;
One method :
C could teach B; B could teach A; So , A B C are eligible to study on the same broomstick.
D could teach E;So D E are eligible to study on the same broomstick;
Using this method , we need 2 broomsticks.
Another method:
D could teach A; So A D are eligible to study on the same broomstick.
C could teach B; So B C are eligible to study on the same broomstick.
E with no teacher or student are eligible to study on one broomstick.
Using the method ,we need 3 broomsticks.
……

After checking up all possible method, we found that 2 is the minimum number of broomsticks needed.

 

Input

Input file contains multiple test cases.
In a test case,the first line contains a single positive number N indicating the number of soldiers.(0<=N<=3000)
Next N lines :There is only one nonnegative integer on each line , indicating the level number for each soldier.( less than 30 digits);

 

Output

For each case, output the minimum number of broomsticks on a single line.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   4
10
20
30
04
5
2
3
4
3
4
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   1
2
  
  

 

Author

PPF@JLU

 

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 题目说一把扫帚。高的可以教低的。做他的老师。低的当然是学生。问最少需要多少把扫帚。看同一个级别的最多有多少个。 同一级别最多的就是需要扫帚的个数。
代码：203MS

#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define M 3005
int f[M];
int main()
{
    int i,j,n,man,max;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF&&n) 
    {   man=1;max=1;         //注意这里赋值是一，不是零。
        memset(f,0,sizeof(f));
        for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&f[i]);  //不是哈希表，用的是快排。
        sort(f,f+n);
        for(i=1;i<n;i++)         //这里i不是从0->n,而是1—>n，这也就是为什么初始值不是0的原因。  
        {
            if(f[i]>f[i-1]) man=1;   //其实应该是两个数不相等，就是开始算另一个数的次数了。
            else {man++; max=max>man?max:man;}        //这个数出现的次数加一，再与最大次数比较。
        }
        printf("%d\n",max);
    }
    return 0;
}