安装Nginx
yum install nginx
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/OS/OSRELEASE/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
其中:OS替换成centos或者rhel,根据你安装的发行版版本 OSRELEASE替换成5,6或者7,分别对应着5.想,6.x,7.x
[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
~
删除之前的httpdyum remove httpd
yum install ngnix
/usr/sbin/nginx -t
安装PHP
yum install php-fpm php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-snmp php-soap php-tidy
vi /etc/php.ini
在文件末尾添加cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
service php-fpm start
php-fpm加入启动项:chkconfig --levels 235 php-fpm on
安装Tomcat
安装mysql:
mysql>use mysql;
mysql>update user set password=password('你的密码') where user='root';
mysql>flush privileges;
grant all on *.* to 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '你的密码'with grant option ;
flush privileges
配置Nginx:
进入/etc/nginxproxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
进入:/etc/nginx/conf.d
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
#root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8090/;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
nginx配置完成
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main;
location / {
#root /usr/share/nginx/html;
root /var/www/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
chkconfig 使用范例:
chkconfig --list #列出所有的系统服务
chkconfig --add httpd #增加httpd服务
chkconfig --del httpd #删除httpd服务
chkconfig --level httpd 2345 on #设置httpd在运行级别为2、3、4、5的情况下都是on(开启)的状态
chkconfig --list #列出系统所有的服务启动情况
chkconfig --list mysqld #列出mysqld服务设置情况
chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on #设定mysqld在等级3和5为开机运行服务,--level 35表示操作只在等级3和5执行,on表示启动,off表示关闭
chkconfig mysqld on #设定mysqld在各等级为on,“各等级”包括2、3、4、5等级
如何增加一个服务:
1.服务脚本必须存放在/etc/ini.d/目录下;
2.chkconfig --add servicename
在chkconfig工具服务列表中增加此服务,此时服务会被在/etc/rc.d/rcN.d中赋予K/S入口了;
3.chkconfig --level 35 mysqld on
修改服务的默认启动等级。