Jenkins容器内运行Docker命令

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原创最新推荐文章于 2026-06-09 21:35:32 发布 1.1k 阅读 AI 写同款· GEO 优化 ›

Docker CE 安装 Docker CE 镜像源站使用官方安装脚本自动安装（仅适用于公网环境） curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | bash -s docker --mirror Aliyun 手动安装帮助 (阿里云ECS可以通过内网安装，见注释部分内容) Ubuntu 14.04 16.04 (使用apt-get进行安装) # step 1: 安装必要的一些系统工具 sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get -y install apt-... 阅读详情

运行容器

前置条件本机安装好Docker 23.0.1版本

下载离线安装包 https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-23.0.1.tgz

解压到/opt/jenkins/tools/docker目录

docker run --restart=always --name=jenkins -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 -d -v /opt/jenkins:/var/jenkins_home -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -u 0 jenkins/jenkins:lts

进入容器内部 docker exec -it jenkins sh

执行

echo $PATH

ln -s /var/jenkins_home/tools/docker/docker /usr/local/bin/docker

建个测试工程

+ java -version
java version "11.0.16.1" 2022-08-18 LTS
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.16.1+1-LTS-1)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.16.1+1-LTS-1, mixed mode)
+ gradle -v

------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 7.5
------------------------------------------------------------

Build time:   2022-07-14 12:48:15 UTC
Revision:     c7db7b958189ad2b0c1472b6fe663e6d654a5103

Kotlin:       1.6.21
Groovy:       3.0.10
Ant:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.11 compiled on July 10 2021
JVM:          11.0.16.1 (Oracle Corporation 11.0.16.1+1-LTS-1)
OS:           Linux 4.18.0-425.13.1.el8_7.x86_64 amd64

+ node -v
v18.15.0
+ docker info
Client:
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false

Server:
 Containers: 12
  Running: 12
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 0
 Images: 22
 Server Version: 23.0.1
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: xfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
 Cgroup Version: 1
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 2456e983eb9e37e47538f59ea18f2043c9a73640
 runc version: v1.1.4-0-g5fd4c4d
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
 Kernel Version: 4.18.0-425.13.1.el8_7.x86_64
 Operating System: Rocky Linux 8.7 (Green Obsidian)
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 4
 Total Memory: 31.21GiB
 Name: k3s-infra-01
 ID: bb1affd6-5524-48a7-9a2a-cb392a90510a
 Docker Root Dir: /opt/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  192.168.1.48:5000
  127.0.0.0/8
 Registry Mirrors:
  https://b9pmyelo.mirror.aliyuncs.com/

 Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: API is accessible on http://0.0.0.0:2375 without encryption.
         Access to the remote API is equivalent to root access on the host. Refer
         to the 'Docker daemon attack surface' section in the documentation for
         more information: https://docs.docker.com/go/attack-surface/
Finished: SUCCESS

出现docker info内容表示成功

测试运行环境这Rocky Linux 8.7 (Green Obsidian) 4C32G 400G(SSD)

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