极光推送的集成

最新推荐文章于 2025-08-16 12:05:48 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-08-16 12:05:48 发布 · 356 阅读

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本文详细介绍了如何在Android应用中集成极光推送服务，包括注册开发者账号、获取AppKey、添加SDK及必要的权限配置等步骤，并提供了自定义广播接收器的具体实现。

推送是现在app的潮流，推荐极光推送，集成方便简单

首先注册开发者，拿到，appKey

//下载官方的SDK,将jar包拷贝到libs目录小

拷贝so库

配置清单文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo">

    <!--com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo-->

    <!-- Required -->
    <permission
        android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

    <!-- Required  一些系统要求的权限，如访问网络等-->
    <uses-permission android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />



    <!-- Optional for location -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" /> <!-- 用于开启 debug 版本的应用在6.0 系统上 层叠窗口权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />



    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>

        <!-- Rich push 核心功能 since 2.0.6-->
        <activity
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PopWinActivity"
            android:theme="@style/MyDialogStyle"
            android:exported="false">
        </activity>

        <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <activity
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
            android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden"
            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
            android:exported="false">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <!-- Required  SDK核心功能-->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="false" >
        </service>

        <!-- Required SDK 核心功能-->
        <!-- 可配置android:process参数将PushService放在其他进程中 -->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
            android:process=":mult">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
            </intent-filter>
        </service>

        <!-- since 1.8.0 option 可选项。用于同一设备中不同应用的JPush服务相互拉起的功能。 -->
        <!-- 若不启用该功能可删除该组件，将不拉起其他应用也不能被其他应用拉起 -->
        <service
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService"
            android:enabled="true"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" />
                <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" />
            </intent-filter>

        </service>

        <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <receiver
            android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
            android:enabled="true">
            <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />   <!--Required  显示通知栏 -->
                <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" />
            </intent-filter>
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
            </intent-filter>
            <!-- Optional -->
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />

                <data android:scheme="package" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <!-- Required SDK核心功能-->
        <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" android:exported="false"/>

        <!-- User defined.  For test only  用户自定义的广播接收器-->
        <receiver
            android:name=".receiver.MyReceiver"
            android:exported="false"
            android:enabled="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" /> <!--Required  用户注册SDK的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required  用户接收SDK消息的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required  用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" /> <!--Required  用户打开自定义通知栏的intent-->
                <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" /><!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 -->
                <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

        <!-- Required  . Enable it you can get statistics data with channel -->
        <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="developer-default"/>
        <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="b0858aea07d1d6e8bdae46f6" /> <!--  </>值来自开发者平台取得的AppKey-->









    </application>

</manifest>

自定义Receiver

package com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo.receiver;

import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.logging.Logger;

import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface;

public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private static final String TAG = "MyReceiver";
     
    private NotificationManager nm;
     
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        if (null == nm) {
            nm = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        }
         
        Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
        if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "JPush用户注册成功");
             
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "接受到推送下来的自定义消息");
                     
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "接受到推送下来的通知");
     
            //receivingNotification(context,bundle);
 
        } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            Log.d(TAG, "用户点击打开了通知");
        
         //  openNotification(context,bundle);
 
        } else {
            Log.d(TAG, "Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
        }
    }
 
   private void receivingNotification(Context context, Bundle bundle){
        String title = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_TITLE);
        Log.d(TAG, " title : " + title);
        String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_ALERT);
        Log.d(TAG, "message : " + message);
        String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
        Log.d(TAG, "extras : " + extras);
    }
 
   /*private void openNotification(Context context, Bundle bundle){
        String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA);
        String myValue = "";
        try {
            JSONObject extrasJson = new JSONObject(extras);
            myValue = extrasJson.optString("myKey");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.w(TAG, "Unexpected: extras is not a valid json", e);
            return;
        }
        if (TYPE_THIS.equals(myValue)) {
            Intent mIntent = new Intent(context, ThisActivity.class);
            mIntent.putExtras(bundle);
            mIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            context.startActivity(mIntent);
        } else if (TYPE_ANOTHER.equals(myValue)){
            Intent mIntent = new Intent(context, AnotherActivity.class);
            mIntent.putExtras(bundle);
            mIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
            context.startActivity(mIntent);
        }
    }*/
}