package com.grape.jxc2.utils;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
public class GenericsUtils {
/**
* 通过反射,获得定义Class时声明的父类的范型参数的类型.
* 如public BookManager extends GenricManager<Book>
*
* @param clazz The class to introspect
* @return the first generic declaration, or <code>Object.class</code> if cannot be determined
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public static Class getSuperClassGenricType(Class clazz) {
return getSuperClassGenricType(clazz, 0);
}
/**
* 通过反射,获得定义Class时声明的父类的范型参数的类型.
* 如public BookManager extends GenricManager<Book>
*
* @param clazz clazz The class to introspect
* @param index the Index of the generic ddeclaration,start from 0.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public static Class getSuperClassGenricType(Class clazz, int index) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {
Type genType = clazz.getGenericSuperclass();
if (!(genType instanceof ParameterizedType)) {
return Object.class;
}
Type[] params = ((ParameterizedType) genType).getActualTypeArguments();
if (index >= params.length || index < 0) {
return Object.class;
}
if (!(params[index] instanceof Class)) {
return Object.class;
}
return (Class) params[index];
}
}
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
public class GenericsUtils {
/**
* 通过反射,获得定义Class时声明的父类的范型参数的类型.
* 如public BookManager extends GenricManager<Book>
*
* @param clazz The class to introspect
* @return the first generic declaration, or <code>Object.class</code> if cannot be determined
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public static Class getSuperClassGenricType(Class clazz) {
return getSuperClassGenricType(clazz, 0);
}
/**
* 通过反射,获得定义Class时声明的父类的范型参数的类型.
* 如public BookManager extends GenricManager<Book>
*
* @param clazz clazz The class to introspect
* @param index the Index of the generic ddeclaration,start from 0.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
public static Class getSuperClassGenricType(Class clazz, int index) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException {
Type genType = clazz.getGenericSuperclass();
if (!(genType instanceof ParameterizedType)) {
return Object.class;
}
Type[] params = ((ParameterizedType) genType).getActualTypeArguments();
if (index >= params.length || index < 0) {
return Object.class;
}
if (!(params[index] instanceof Class)) {
return Object.class;
}
return (Class) params[index];
}
}
本文介绍了一个实用的Java工具类,用于通过反射机制获取指定类的父类泛型参数的具体类型。这对于处理泛型编程中类型擦除带来的问题非常有用。
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