C# 获取系统和用户特殊文件夹

// 获取方法
// 获取桌面路径
var desktop = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop);

Environment.SpecialFolder 包含以下特殊目录枚举值

Desktop|F:\Users\default\Desktop
Programs|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs
MyDocuments|C:\Users\awild\Documents
MyDocuments|C:\Users\awild\Documents
Favorites|C:\Users\awild\Favorites
Startup|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
Recent|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
SendTo|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
StartMenu|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
MyMusic|C:\Users\awild\Music
MyVideos|C:\Users\awild\Videos
DesktopDirectory|F:\Users\default\Desktop
MyComputer|
NetworkShortcuts|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
Fonts|C:\WINDOWS\Fonts
Templates|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
CommonStartMenu|C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
CommonPrograms|C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs
CommonStartup|C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
CommonDesktopDirectory|C:\Users\Public\Desktop
ApplicationData|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming
PrinterShortcuts|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
LocalApplicationData|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Local
InternetCache|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache
Cookies|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCookies
History|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
CommonApplicationData|C:\ProgramData
Windows|C:\WINDOWS
System|C:\WINDOWS\system32
ProgramFiles|C:\Program Files (x86)
MyPictures|C:\Users\awild\Pictures
UserProfile|C:\Users\awild
SystemX86|C:\WINDOWS\SysWOW64
ProgramFilesX86|C:\Program Files (x86)
CommonProgramFiles|C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files
CommonProgramFilesX86|C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files
CommonTemplates|C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
CommonDocuments|C:\Users\Public\Documents
CommonAdminTools|C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools
AdminTools|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools
CommonMusic|C:\Users\Public\Music
CommonPictures|C:\Users\Public\Pictures
CommonVideos|C:\Users\Public\Videos
Resources|C:\WINDOWS\resources
LocalizedResources|
CommonOemLinks|
CDBurning|C:\Users\awild\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Burn\Burn