Given a singly linked list L: L0→L1→…→Ln-1→Ln,
reorder it to: L0→Ln→L1→Ln-1→L2→Ln-2→…
You must do this in-place without altering the nodes' values.
For example,
Given {1,2,3,4}
, reorder it to {1,4,2,3}
.
题解:题目规定要in-place,也就是说只能使用O(1)的空间。
我们可以先找到整个链表的中间节点,然后将其断开,分成两个链表,再将后面的链表reverse一下,再合并两个单链表,就可以得出结果。
/**
* Definition for singly-linked list.
* struct ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode *next;
* ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
void reorderList(ListNode* head) {
if(head==NULL||head->next==NULL) return;
ListNode *slow = head,*fast = head, *prev = NULL;
while(fast&&fast->next){
prev = slow;
slow = slow->next;
fast = fast->next->next;
}
prev->next = NULL;
slow = reverse(slow);
//merge two lists
ListNode *curr = head;
while(curr->next){
ListNode *tmp = curr->next;
curr->next = slow;
slow = slow->next;
curr->next->next=tmp;
curr = tmp;
}
curr->next = slow;
}
ListNode *reverse(ListNode *head){
if(head==NULL||head->next==NULL) return head;
ListNode *prev = head;
for(ListNode *curr = head->next,*next=curr->next;curr;prev = curr,curr = next,next = next?next->next:nullptr){
curr->next = prev;
}
head->next = nullptr;
return prev;
}
};