Hibernate SQL方言 (hibernate.dialect) 汇总
如果出现如下错误,则可能是Hibernate SQL方言 (hibernate.dialect)设置不正确。
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: [Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC][SQLServer]'last_insert_id' 不是可以识别的函数名。
RDBMS 方言 DB2 org.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect DB2 AS/400 org.hibernate.dialect.DB2400Dialect DB2 OS390 org.hibernate.dialect.DB2390Dialect PostgreSQL org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect MySQL org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect MySQL with InnoDB org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect MySQL with MyISAM org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect Oracle (any version) org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect Oracle 9i/10g org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect Sybase org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseDialect Sybase Anywhere org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseAnywhereDialect Microsoft SQL Server org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect SAP DB org.hibernate.dialect.SAPDBDialect Informix org.hibernate.dialect.InformixDialect HypersonicSQL org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect Ingres org.hibernate.dialect.IngresDialect Progress org.hibernate.dialect.ProgressDialect Mckoi SQL org.hibernate.dialect.MckoiDialect Interbase org.hibernate.dialect.InterbaseDialect Pointbase org.hibernate.dialect.PointbaseDialect FrontBase org.hibernate.dialect.FrontbaseDialect Firebird org.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect
jdbc连接各种数据库方式列表
下面罗列了各种数据库使用JDBC连接的方式,可以作为一个手册使用。
1、Oracle8/8i/9i数据库(thin模式)
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"; //orcl为数据库的SID
String user="test";
String password="test";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);2、DB2数据库
Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.app.DB2Driver ").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:db2://localhost:5000/sample"; //sample为你的数据库名
String user="admin";
String password="";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);3、Sql Server7.0/2000数据库
Class.forName("com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver").newInstance();
String url="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=mydb";
//mydb为数据库
String user="sa";
String password="";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);4、Sybase数据库
Class.forName("com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver").newInstance();
String url =" jdbc:sybase:Tds:localhost:5007/myDB";//myDB为你的数据库名
Properties sysProps = System.getProperties();
SysProps.put("user","userid");
SysProps.put("password","user_password");
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url, SysProps);5、Informix数据库
Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();
String url = "jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/myDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;
user=testuser;password=testpassword"; //myDB为数据库名
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);6、MySQL数据库
Class.forName("org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver").newInstance();
//或者Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
String url ="jdbc:mysql://localhost/myDB?user=soft&password=soft1234&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=8859_1"
//myDB为数据库名
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url);7、PostgreSQL数据库
Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver").newInstance();
String url ="jdbc:postgresql://localhost/myDB" //myDB为数据库名
String user="myuser";
String password="mypassword";
Connection conn= DriverManager.getConnection(url,user,password);8、access数据库直连用ODBC的
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver") ;
String url="jdbc:odbc:Driver={MicroSoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ="+application.getRealPath("/Data/ReportDemo.mdb");
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url,"","");
Statement stmtNew=conn.createStatement() ;