二层交换机的设置（vlan，arp）

原创已于 2025-11-24 15:05:11 修改 · 208 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签：

#macos

于 2025-11-24 12:14:48 首次发布

mac地址和mac地址表，每个mac地址对应哪个交换机的接口

查看mac地址列表

[Huawei]display mac-address
MAC address table of slot 0:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address    VLAN/       PEVLAN CEVLAN Port            Type      LSP/LSR-ID  
               VSI/SI                                              MAC-Tunnel  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5489-98d0-42f9 1           -      -      GE0/0/3         dynamic   0/-         
5489-98f9-06c3 1           -      -      GE0/0/1         dynamic   0/-         
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total matching items on slot 0 displayed = 2

arp，地址解析协议，ping操作时之前，会广播消息到所有的ip，返回消息是，mac和端口的对应关系就确定出来

system-view 进入系统视图，quit 推出系统视图

<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]

[Huawei]quit
<Huawei>system-view

[Huawei-port-group-link-type]quit
[Huawei]quit

创建两个虚拟局域网vlan

[Huawei]vlan batch 10 20
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[Huawei]
Nov 24 2025 12:03:36-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5
.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 6, th
e change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.

进入接口设置接口的类型

[Huawei]interface g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

设置端口的连接方式，常用方式为access和trunk类型

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type ?
  access        Access port
  dot1q-tunnel  QinQ port
  hybrid        Hybrid port
  trunk         Trunk port
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

把某个接口放在某个虚拟网10下

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

对第二个口设置虚拟网20，进入接口，设置类型，设置虚拟网

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]interface g0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Nov 24 2025 12:12:16-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5
.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 10, t
he change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]

打开和关闭英语提示

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]in en
Info: Information center is enabled.
[Huawei]undo in en
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]

删除vlan


[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10