NFS方式mount主机根文件系统出错

Linux主机ip设置为192.168.0.77,通过u-boot设置开发板自身ip为192.168.0.78,按住PC机的空格键,复位开发板进入u-boot命令行方式,重新设置Linux的启动参数如下:

setenv linux_arg root=/dev/nfs nfsroot=192.168.0.77:/armsys2440/root ip=192.168.0.78:192.168.0.77:192.168.0.1:255.255.255.0:armsys.hzlitai.com:eth0:off console=ttyS0

保存设置后运行如下:

IP-Config: Complete:
      device=eth0, addr=192.168.0.78, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=192.168.0.1,
     host=armsys, domain=, nis-domain=hzlitai.com,
     bootserver=192.168.0.77, rootserver=192.168.0.77, rootpath=
NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.95 (c) 1998-1999 Rebel.com
Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 192.168.0.77
Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 192.168.0.77
VFS: Mounted root (nfs filesystem).
Mounted devfs on /dev
Freeing init memory: 80K
init started:  BusyBox v1.00-pre10 (2005.10.13-02:40+0000) multi-call binary
Starting pid 15, console /dev/console: '/etc/init.d/rcS'
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^     Welcome to root filesystem!         ^
^          www.hzlitai.com.cn            ^
^                                         ^
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
[30/Sep/1989:08:15:07 +0000] boa: server version Boa/0.94.13
[30/Sep/1989:08:15:07 +0000] boa: server built Feb 28 2004 at 21:47:23.
[30/Sep/1989:08:15:07 +0000] boa: starting server pid=38, port 80
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
/etc/init.d/rcS: 49: /bin/hostname: Network is unreachable
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
/etc/init.d/rcS: 47: qtopia: Network is unreachable
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101
RPC: sendmsg returned error 101
nfs: RPC call returned error 101

从信息中可以看出,NFS已经挂载上,出错的原因应该是在挂载上NFS后读rcS脚本文件时对网卡的IP或网关重新配置了,查看mount的根文件系统下/etc/init.d/rcS文件,发现有一行为

/sbin/ifconfig eth0 192.168.253.9 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

将该行注释掉,运行成功。

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