阿里云上手安装与配置Redis-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/oopsangle/article/details/54885317

这篇博客详细介绍了如何在阿里云上编译安装Redis 3.2.6，包括从GitHub下载安装包，检查并安装gcc，编译安装Redis，安装tcl进行测试，以及启动Redis服务和配置Redis密码及开机自启动。步骤清晰，适合初学者参考。

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编译安装

首先下载安装包建议不要去官网下载，去github下载网速快点
解压 tar -vxf redis-3.2.6.tar.gz
看看安装了gcc没有whereis gcc 没有则需要安装gcc yum install gcc
编译 cd redis-3.2.6 make && make install
安装tcl
wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/tcl/tcl8.6.6-src.tar.gz
tar -xvf tcl8.6.6-src.tar.gz
cd tcl8.6.6/unix/
./configure make && make install
然后到redis-3.2.5/src目录 make test
启动服务cd src ./redis-server

配置redis

设置redis密码：

#requirepass foobared 去掉注释，requirepass后面的就是密码
redis.conf
设置为守护进程
daemonize yes
开放ip:默认只需要本机127.0.0.1访问,可修改bind

设置redis为开机自启动服务
编写脚本
在/etc/init.d/目录下touch redis

#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: 2345 10 90 
# description: Start and Stop redis   

PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin   
# port
REDISPORT=6379 
EXEC=/usr/local/redis-3.2.6/src/redis-server   
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/redis-3.2.6/src/redis-cli   

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid   
# config
CONF="/usr/local/redis-3.2.6/redis.conf" 
# password
AUTH="fade123" 

case "$1" in   
        start)   
                if [ -f $PIDFILE ]   
                then   
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed." 
                else 
                        echo "Starting Redis server..." 
                        $EXEC $CONF   
                fi   
                if [ "$?"="0" ]   
                then   
                        echo "Redis is running..." 
                fi   
                ;;   
        stop)   
                if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]   
                then   
                        echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running." 
                else 
                        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)   
                        echo "Stopping..." 
                       $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT  SHUTDOWN   
                        sleep 2 
                       while [ -x $PIDFILE ]   
                       do 
                                echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..." 
                               sleep 1 
                        done   
                        echo "Redis stopped" 
                fi   
                ;;   
        restart|force-reload)   
                ${0} stop   
                ${0} start   
                ;;   
        *)   
               echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2 
                exit 1 
esac