VOA-standard english-080604

一个月前,缅甸遭遇40年来最致命风暴,造成数十万人死亡,数百万人无家可归。联合国援助机构已为伊洛瓦底三角洲受灾最严重地区的130万灾民提供了援助。尽管如此,许多人的援助水平仍不一致且远低于需求。与最初拒绝大多数外国援助的情况相比,缅甸军政府最终在国际压力下做出让步。目前,救援物资正定期运往仰光,联合国国际工作人员进入灾区协助灾民也变得更加容易。
Just over a month ago,Burma's deadliest storm in 40 years struck the country,killing tens of thousands of people and rendering millions homeless.The United Nations aid agencies have managed to reach 1.3 million victims in the worst hit parts of the Irrawaddy Delta.
Spokeswoman for the UN Organization for the Coordination of Humanitarian Assistance ,Elizabeth Byrs, describe this as progress.
"However,with regards to the beneficiaries it is important to note that most of these persons have been reached wit inconsistent levels of assistance,"said Byrs."For example, assistance provides is not sustained and in some cases is well below requirements.That is why there remains a serious lack of sufficient and sustained humanitarian assistance."
Nevertheless,compared to the weeks followingg the cyoclone disaster,the humanitarian situation has improved.The burmanese military rulers,which has rejected most offers of foreign aid,finally relented under intense international pressure.
Relief supplies now are regularly being flown into Rangoon And,Byrs says it now is much easier for U.N.international staff to go out into the field to help the victims .She says U.N. foreign workers are granted access to these areas within 48 hours after notifying the authorities.
But,she says the Burmese authorities do not accord the same privilege to foreign specialists working for international and non=governmental agencies such as the International Red Cross Federation and Save the Children.And this she says ,is hampering the effectiveness of the humanitarian operation.
"We would urge the goverment to extend this expedited clearance to all international NGO's who are working in Myanmar.Their staff is urgently required on the ground."
Byrs says international experts have begun an important assessment mission to the stricken area to get a clear picture of all the needs.She says a full report will be ready toward the end of the month.
In the meantime,foreign aid groups are calling on the Burmese authorities to stop closing cyclone relief camps .Human rights groups have condemned the authorities for evicting displaced people from government shelter and pushing them to go to the homes that have been swept away.
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