MFC中操作Word文档

        首先我们需要导入word类库（电脑上需要安装了word），左击项目，点击类向导，添加类(C)选择类型库中的MFC类。本文章案例可点击下载。

         然后选择文件，位置选择从office安装目录中找到MSWORD.OLB文件，然后点击>>添加所有类。

         添加完成后，点击完成。

         可以发现word库已经被添加进来了，如下图：

         然后导入如下头文件，并且注释掉以下头文件（.h文件）的里面import导入的内容：

#include "CApplication0.h"   
#include "CDocuments0.h"    
#include "CDocument1.h"    
#include "CSelection0.h"     
#include "CRange0.h"      
#include "CBookmark1.h"    
#include "CBookmarks0.h" 
#include "CnlineShape.h" 
#include "CnlineShapes.h" 

需要注释的代码段

         然后，自己新建一个模板文档（.dot，或者随便新建一个word然后另存为dot，如下下图），在对应位置插入书签，因为这个是后面程序插入数据通过书签确定插入位置。

         最后提供一个简单插入数据的代码示例：

COleVariant    covZero((short)0),
		covTrue((short)TRUE),
		covFalse((short)FALSE),
		covOptional((long)DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, VT_ERROR),
		covDocxType((short)0),
		start_line, end_line,
		dot(_T("C:\\Users\\Admin\\Desktop\\tmp.dot"));

	CApplication0 wordApp;
	CDocuments0 docs;
	CDocument1 docx;
	CBookmarks0 bookmarks;
	CBookmark1 bookmark;
	CRange0 range;
	CnlineShapes pInShapes;

	if (!wordApp.CreateDispatch(_T("Word.Application")))
	{
		AfxMessageBox(_T("本机没有安装word产品！"));
		return;
	}

	wordApp.put_Visible(FALSE);
	CString wordVersion = wordApp.get_Version();
	docs = wordApp.get_Documents();
	docx = docs.Add(dot, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional);
	bookmarks = docx.get_Bookmarks();

	CSelection0 sel = wordApp.get_Selection();//获取文档的selection
	pInShapes = sel.get_InlineShapes();

	//获取系统时间
	CString currentTime = CTime::GetCurrentTime().Format("%Y%m%d");

	//通过书签写入数据到word模板中
	bookmark = bookmarks.Item(&_variant_t(_T("title")));
	range = bookmark.get_Range();
	range.put_Text(currentTime);
	bookmark = bookmarks.Item(&_variant_t(_T("data1")));
	range = bookmark.get_Range();
	range.put_Text(_T("aaaaa"));
	bookmark = bookmarks.Item(&_variant_t(_T("data2")));
	range = bookmark.get_Range();
	range.put_Text(_T("bbbbb"));
	bookmark = bookmarks.Item(&_variant_t(_T("data3")));
	range = bookmark.get_Range();
	range.put_Text(_T("ccccc"));

	CString strSavePath = _T("C:\\Users\\Admin\\Desktop\\");
	strSavePath += (CString("word") + currentTime + CString(".docx"));
	docx.SaveAs(COleVariant(strSavePath), covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional,
		covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional, covOptional);

	// 退出word应用
	docx.Close(covFalse, covOptional, covOptional);
	wordApp.Quit(covOptional, covOptional, covOptional);
	pInShapes.ReleaseDispatch();
	sel.ReleaseDispatch();
	range.ReleaseDispatch();
	bookmarks.ReleaseDispatch();
	wordApp.ReleaseDispatch();
	AfxMessageBox(strSavePath + "生成成功！");

        运行后生成word，打开内容如下：