java获得ip与请求地址

HttpServletRequest request = ((ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder
					.getRequestAttributes()).getRequest();
			String ip = RequestUtils.getIpAddr(request); 
			String url = RequestUtils.getLocation(request);

RequestUtils

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.springframework.web.util.UrlPathHelper;

public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) {
		String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
			ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
		}
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
			ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
		}
		if(ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
	           ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
		}
		return ip;
	}
	
	public static String getLocation(HttpServletRequest request) {
		UrlPathHelper helper = new UrlPathHelper();
		StringBuffer buff = request.getRequestURL();
		String uri = request.getRequestURI();
		String origUri = helper.getOriginatingRequestUri(request);
		buff.replace(buff.length() - uri.length(), buff.length(), origUri);
		String queryString = helper.getOriginatingQueryString(request);
		if (queryString != null) {
			buff.append("?").append(queryString);
		}
		return buff.toString();
	}

如果有多级代理的话（来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/kabi/p/5968849.html）

/** 
     * 获取当前网络ip 
     * @param request 
     * @return 
     */  
    public String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request){  
        String ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");  
            if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {  
                ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");  
            }  
            if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {  
                ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");  
            }  
            if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {  
                ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();  
                if(ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1") || ipAddress.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")){  
                    //根据网卡取本机配置的IP  
                    InetAddress inet=null;  
                    try {  
                        inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();  
                    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {  
                        e.printStackTrace();  
                    }  
                    ipAddress= inet.getHostAddress();  
                }  
            }  
            //对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割  
            if(ipAddress!=null && ipAddress.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15  
                if(ipAddress.indexOf(",")>0){  
                    ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0,ipAddress.indexOf(","));  
                }  
            }  
            return ipAddress;   
    }