How to config internationalization in struts

最新推荐文章于 2026-01-01 20:08:21 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2026-01-01 20:08:21 发布 · 802 阅读

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文章标签：

#internationalization #struts #html #bean #command #file

本文介绍如何在Struts框架中实现应用的多语言支持，通过创建资源文件并利用Struts提供的标签来显示不同语言的内容。

1. In path/src folder, create ApplicationResources.properties and ApplicationResources_zh_CN.properties. The resource file name should be ended with .properties, and different language resouce files should be end with like _zh_CN. The chinese resouce file should be changed to Unicode. We can use command native2ascii (which is a java command) to help us. But first we need to create a file ApplicationResources_zh.properties which contains Chinese characters. The command is: native2ascii -encoding GB2312 ApplicationResources_zh.properties ApplicationResources_zh_CN.properties;
2. Confirm that the <message-resource> attribute is configured correctly in struts-config.xml;
3. Using <bean:message key="xxx" /> in .jsp files.

A example:
1. create resoucres files.
Create ApplicationResources.properties in Eclipse.
--------------------------------------------------
ApplicationResources.properties

#login resources

#infos

title.login = Login Page

label.username = Username

label.password = Password

item.submit = Submit

item.reset = Reset

message.success = You are successful to login in. Now you've entered the main page.

message.failure = You failed to login in. You need to register your information first.

Create ApplicationResources_zh.properties using NoteBook.
--------------------------------------------------
ApplicationResources.properties

#一个简单的属性文件

title.login = 登录页面

label.username = 姓名

label.password = 密码

item.submit = 登录

item.reset = 重置

message.success = 你已经成功登陆。现进入了主页

message.failure = 你登录失败。现进入注册页面，请注册你的信息

--------------------------------------------------

Using command:

native2ascii -encoding GB2312 ApplicationResources_zh.properties ApplicationResources_zh_CN.properties

, we get ApplicationResources_zh_CN.properties.

#/u4e00/u4e2a/u7b80/u5355/u7684/u5c5e/u6027/u6587/u4ef6

title.login = /u767b/u5f55/u9875/u9762
label.username = /u59d3/u540d
label.password = /u5bc6/u7801
item.submit = /u767b/u5f55
item.reset = /u91cd/u7f6e
message.success = /u4f60/u5df2/u7ecf/u6210/u529f/u767b/u9646/u3002/u73b0/u8fdb/u5165/u4e86/u4e3b/u9875
message.failure = /u4f60/u767b/u5f55/u5931/u8d25/u3002/u73b0/u8fdb/u5165/u6ce8/u518c/u9875/u9762/uff0c/u8bf7/u6ce8/u518c/u4f60/u7684/u4fe1/u606f

2. Confirm <message-resouce> in struts-config.xml

<message-resources parameter="ApplicationResources"/>

3. Using <bean:message key="xxx" /> in .jsp files.
--------------------------------------------------
login.jsp

------------------------------