Just try(FAIL)_ifconfig: illegal option -- |-优快云博客

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/mygodhome/article/details/7354280

本文档详细记录了在Solaris系统中进行的各种操作步骤，包括登录、文件管理、网络配置等，为用户提供了一个全面的Solaris系统使用指南。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

to update old BE to S11u1b1_xb12

Brief：

bash-4.1$ bash
bash-4.1$ su
Password:
# ping jdstest27
jdstest27 is alive
# ssh -l work jdstest27
Password:
Last login: Wed Mar 14 18:23:13 2012 from freekick.cn.ora
Oracle Corporation      SunOS 5.11      11.1    March 2012
work@jdstest27:~$ bash
work@jdstest27:~$ beadm list
BE                Active Mountpoint Space Policy Created
--                ------ ---------- ----- ------ -------
s11u1_11          NR     /          7.57G static 2012-03-14 14:38
s11u1_11-backup-1 -      -          63.0K static 2012-03-14 15:39
work@jdstest27:~$ uname -m
sun4v
work@jdstest27:~$ cd /ws
work@jdstest27:/ws$ cd opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl
bash: cd: opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl: Not a directory
work@jdstest27:/ws$ cd opg-lab-tools
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ ls

//to get the mac of jdstest27,can use keyboard :stop+a,then input:banner

==================================================

bash-4.1$ bash
bash-4.1$ su
Password:
# ssh -l work jdstest27
Password:
Last login: Wed Mar 14 18:14:23 2012 from freekick.cn.ora
Oracle Corporation      SunOS 5.11      11.1    March 2012
work@jdstest27:~$ ifconfig
usage: ifconfig <interface> | -a[ 4 | 6 | D ][ u | d ][ Z ]
        [ <addr_family> ]
        [ <address>[/<prefix_length>] [ <dest_address> ] ]
        [ set [ <address>][/<prefix_length>] ] [ <address>/<prefix_length>] ]
        [ destination <dest_address> ]
        [ addif <address>[/<prefix_length>] [ <dest_address> ] ]
        [ removeif <address>[/<prefix_length>] ]
        [ arp | -arp ]
        [ auto-revarp ]
        [ broadcast <broad_addr> ]
        [ index <if_index> ]
        [ metric <n> ] [ mtu <n> ]
        [ netmask <mask> ]
        [ plumb ] [ unplumb ]
        [ preferred | -preferred ]
        [ private | -private ]
        [ local | -local ]
        [ router | -router ]
        [ subnet <subnet_address>]
        [ trailers | -trailers ]
        [ token <address>/<prefix_length> ]
        [ tsrc <tunnel_src_address> ]
        [ tdst <tunnel_dest_address> ]
        [ auth_algs <tunnel_AH_authentication_algorithm> ]
        [ encr_algs <tunnel_ESP_encryption_algorithm> ]
        [ encr_auth_algs <tunnel_ESP_authentication_algorithm> ]
        [ up ] [ down ]
        [ xmit | -xmit ]
        [ modlist ]
        [ modinsert <module_name@position> ]
        [ modremove <module_name@position> ]
        [ ipmp ]
        [ group <groupname>] | [ group ""]
        [ deprecated | -deprecated ]
        [ standby | -standby ]
        [ failover | -failover ]
        [ zone <zonename> | -zone ]
        [ usesrc <interface> ]
        [ all-zones ]
or
        ifconfig <interface> | -a[ 4 | 6 | D ] [ u | d ]
        auto-dhcp | dhcp
        [ wait <time> | forever ]
        [ primary ]
        start | drop | ping | release | status | inform
work@jdstest27:~$ ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
net0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet 10.113.195.182 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 10.113.195.255
lo0: flags=2002000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv6,VIRTUAL> mtu 8252 index 1
        inet6 ::1/128
net0: flags=20002000840<RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv6> mtu 1500 index 2
        inet6 ::/0
work@jdstest27:~$ ifconfig -e
ifconfig: illegal option -- e
usage: ifconfig <interface> | -a[ 4 | 6 | D ][ u | d ][ Z ]
        [ <addr_family> ]
        [ <address>[/<prefix_length>] [ <dest_address> ] ]
        [ set [ <address>][/<prefix_length>] ] [ <address>/<prefix_length>] ]
        [ destination <dest_address> ]
        [ addif <address>[/<prefix_length>] [ <dest_address> ] ]
        [ removeif <address>[/<prefix_length>] ]
        [ arp | -arp ]
        [ auto-revarp ]
        [ broadcast <broad_addr> ]
        [ index <if_index> ]
        [ metric <n> ] [ mtu <n> ]
        [ netmask <mask> ]
        [ plumb ] [ unplumb ]
        [ preferred | -preferred ]
        [ private | -private ]
        [ local | -local ]
        [ router | -router ]
        [ subnet <subnet_address>]
        [ trailers | -trailers ]
        [ token <address>/<prefix_length> ]
        [ tsrc <tunnel_src_address> ]
        [ tdst <tunnel_dest_address> ]
        [ auth_algs <tunnel_AH_authentication_algorithm> ]
        [ encr_algs <tunnel_ESP_encryption_algorithm> ]
        [ encr_auth_algs <tunnel_ESP_authentication_algorithm> ]
        [ up ] [ down ]
        [ xmit | -xmit ]
        [ modlist ]
        [ modinsert <module_name@position> ]
        [ modremove <module_name@position> ]
        [ ipmp ]
        [ group <groupname>] | [ group ""]
        [ deprecated | -deprecated ]
        [ standby | -standby ]
        [ failover | -failover ]
        [ zone <zonename> | -zone ]
        [ usesrc <interface> ]
        [ all-zones ]
or
        ifconfig <interface> | -a[ 4 | 6 | D ] [ u | d ]
        auto-dhcp | dhcp
        [ wait <time> | forever ]
        [ primary ]
        start | drop | ping | release | status | inform
work@jdstest27:~$ ifconfig -d
ifconfig: -d: no such interface
work@jdstest27:~$ dhcp
-bash: dhcp: command not found
work@jdstest27:~$ auto-dhcp
-bash: auto-dhcp: command not found
work@jdstest27:~$ ifconfig -dhcp
ifconfig: illegal option -- h
usage: ifconfig <interface> | -a[ 4 | 6 | D ][ u | d ][ Z ]
        [ <addr_family> ]
        [ <address>[/<prefix_length>] [ <dest_address> ] ]
        [ set [ <address>][/<prefix_length>] ] [ <address>/<prefix_length>] ]
        [ destination <dest_address> ]
        [ addif <address>[/<prefix_length>] [ <dest_address> ] ]
        [ removeif <address>[/<prefix_length>] ]
        [ arp | -arp ]
        [ auto-revarp ]
        [ broadcast <broad_addr> ]
        [ index <if_index> ]
        [ metric <n> ] [ mtu <n> ]
        [ netmask <mask> ]
        [ plumb ] [ unplumb ]
        [ preferred | -preferred ]
        [ private | -private ]
        [ local | -local ]
        [ router | -router ]
        [ subnet <subnet_address>]
        [ trailers | -trailers ]
        [ token <address>/<prefix_length> ]
        [ tsrc <tunnel_src_address> ]
        [ tdst <tunnel_dest_address> ]
        [ auth_algs <tunnel_AH_authentication_algorithm> ]
        [ encr_algs <tunnel_ESP_encryption_algorithm> ]
        [ encr_auth_algs <tunnel_ESP_authentication_algorithm> ]
        [ up ] [ down ]
        [ xmit | -xmit ]
        [ modlist ]
        [ modinsert <module_name@position> ]
        [ modremove <module_name@position> ]
        [ ipmp ]
        [ group <groupname>] | [ group ""]
        [ deprecated | -deprecated ]
        [ standby | -standby ]
        [ failover | -failover ]
        [ zone <zonename> | -zone ]
        [ usesrc <interface> ]
        [ all-zones ]
or
        ifconfig <interface> | -a[ 4 | 6 | D ] [ u | d ]
        auto-dhcp | dhcp
        [ wait <time> | forever ]
        [ primary ]
        start | drop | ping | release | status | inform
work@jdstest27:~$ dhcp
-bash: dhcp: command not found
work@jdstest27:~$ finger
Login       Name               TTY         Idle    When    Where
work            ???            pts/4            Wed 18:23 freekick.cn.oracle.c
work            ???            pts/3          4 Wed 18:14 freekick.cn.oracle.c
work            ???            pts/1         20 Wed 17:58 freekick.cn.oracle.c
work            ???            pts/2         24 Wed 18:01 freekick.cn.oracle.c
work@jdstest27:~$ mac
Usage:
mac -l
mac [-v] -a <algorithm> [-k <keyfile> | -K <keylabel> [-T <tokenspec>]] [file...]
work@jdstest27:~$ mac -l
Algorithm       Keysize: Min   Max (bits)
------------------------------------------
des_mac                    64    64
sha1_hmac                   8   512
md5_hmac                    8   512
sha224_hmac                 8   512
sha256_hmac                 8   512
work@jdstest27:~$ showmac
-bash: showmac: command not found
work@jdstest27:~$ stop+a
-bash: stop+a: command not found
work@jdstest27:~$ sync
work@jdstest27:~$ banner
Usage: banner "up to 10 char arg string" . . .
work@jdstest27:~$ uname -m
sun4v
work@jdstest27:~$ bash
work@jdstest27:~$ cd/ws
bash: cd/ws: No such file or directory
work@jdstest27:~$ /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] <client> <solaris_release> <architecture>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -d <client>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -r <client>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -D <dhcp macro> <client>
work@jdstest27:~$ /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl -l
Unknown option: l
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] <client> <solaris_release> <architecture>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -d <client>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -r <client>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -D <dhcp macro> <client>
work@jdstest27:~$ addclient.pl -b 11 -o -e 0:14:4f:e:6c:e jdstest27 s11u1_11 sun4v
bash: addclient.pl: command not found
work@jdstest27:~$ ls -
-: No such file or directory
work@jdstest27:~$
work@jdstest27:~$
work@jdstest27:~$
work@jdstest27:~$
work@jdstest27:~$ ls -R
.:
Desktop        Downloads      local.login    Public
Documents      local.cshrc    local.profile

./Desktop:
addmoresoftware.desktop os-next-steps.desktop

./Documents:
Music      Pictures   Templates Videos

./Documents/Music:

./Documents/Pictures:

./Documents/Templates:

./Documents/Videos:

./Downloads:

./Public:
work@jdstest27:~$ ls -i
        23 Desktop                 8 local.cshrc            16 Public
        18 Documents              10 local.login
        17 Downloads              12 local.profile
work@jdstest27:~$ pwd
/export/home/work
work@jdstest27:~$ cd /ws
work@jdstest27:/ws$ cd opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl
bash: cd: opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl: Not a directory
work@jdstest27:/ws$ /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] <client> <solaris_release> <architecture>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -d <client>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -r <client>
USAGE: /ws/opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -D <dhcp macro> <client>
work@jdstest27:/ws$ opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl
USAGE: opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] <client> <solaris_release> <architecture>
USAGE: opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -d <client>
USAGE: opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -r <client>
USAGE: opg-lab-tools/addclient.pl [ options ] -D <dhcp macro> <client>
work@jdstest27:/ws$ cd opg-lab-tools
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ ls -al addclient.pl
-rwxr-xr-x   1 limzhou sclabs     21417 Feb 6 11:35 addclient.pl
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ ls -al
total 381
drwxrwxr-x   7 root     sclabs        17 Mar 9 10:26 .
dr-xr-xr-x   2 root     root           2 Mar 14 16:18 ..
drwsrwsr-x   4 dterveer staff         13 Jan 4 10:35 .hg
-rwxr-xr-x   1 limzhou sclabs     21417 Feb 6 11:35 addclient.pl
-r-xr-xr-x   1 41859    staff      21577 Sep 30 22:49 addclient.pl.20111212
-r-xr-xr-x   1 limzhou staff      21381 Feb 6 10:31 addclient.pl.20120206
-rwxr-xr-x   1 limzhou staff      22679 Mar 9 10:26 addclient.pl.uefi
-rwxr-xr-x   1 sahori   staff       9945 Jan 4 11:20 connect
-rwxr-xr-x   1 sahori   staff      87012 Oct 7 09:33 console.i386
-rwxr-xr-x   1 sahori   staff      78888 Jan 4 09:44 console.sparc
drwxr-xr-x   2 sahori   staff         47 Mar 14 2012 data
drwxr-xr-x   2 limzhou staff         10 Dec 27 15:01 etc
drwxr-xr-x   5 limzhou staff         12 Oct 5 05:47 manifests
-rwxr-xr-x   1 sahori   staff      12633 Oct 7 09:34 ntskill
-rwxr-xr-x   1 sahori   staff      12633 Oct 7 09:35 ntstip
-rwxr-xr-x   1 sahori   staff       1494 Oct 7 09:30 powerstat
drwxr-xr-x   2 limzhou staff          3 Oct 5 05:48 scprofiles
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ ls
addclient.pl           console.i386           ntskill
addclient.pl.20111212 console.sparc          ntstip
addclient.pl.20120206 data                   powerstat
addclient.pl.uefi      etc                    scprofiles
connect                manifests
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ cd /appclient.pl
bash: cd: /appclient.pl: No such file or directory
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ appclient.pl -b 11-o -e 0:14:4f:e:6c:e jdstest27 s11u1_11 sun4v
bash: appclient.pl: command not found
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ appclient.pl -b 11-o -e 0:14:4f:e:6c:e jdstest27 s11u1 sun4v
bash: appclient.pl: command not found
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ appclient.pl -b 11 -o -e 0:14:4f:e:6c:e jdstest27 s11u1_1 sun4v
bash: appclient.pl: command not found
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$ appclient.pl -b 11 -e 0:14:4f:e:6c:e jdstest27 s11u1_1 sun4v
bash: appclient.pl: command not found
work@jdstest27:/ws/opg-lab-tools$