机械相关专业词汇集锦

2006-04-19 08:56:54

机械相关专业词汇集锦

阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety
安全载荷 safe load 凹面、凹度 concavity
扳手 wrench 板簧 flat leaf spring
半圆键 woodruff key 变形 deformation
摆杆 oscillating bar 摆动从动件 oscillating follower
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel
包角 angle of contact 保持架 cage
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 背锥 back cone ； normal cone
背锥角 back angle 背锥距 back cone distance
比例尺 scale 比热容 specific heat capacity
闭式链 closed kinematic chain 闭链机构 closed chain mechanism
臂部 arm 变频器 frequency converters
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 变速 speed change
变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel 变位齿轮 modified gear
变位系数 modification coefficient 标准齿轮 standard gear
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear 表面质量系数 superficial mass factor
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 surface roughness
并联式组合 combination in parallel 并联机构 parallel mechanism
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering
并行设计 concurred design, CD 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量 amount of unbalance
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 波发生器 wave generator
波数 number of waves 补偿 compensation
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 残余应力 residual stress
操纵及控制装置 operation control device 槽轮 Geneva wheel
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ； Maltese cross 槽数 Geneva numerate
槽凸轮 groove cam 侧隙 backlash
差动轮系 differential gear train 差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism
差速器 differential 常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use
车床 lathe 承载量系数 bearing capacity factor
承载能力 bearing capacity 成对安装 paired mounting
尺寸系列 dimension series 齿槽 tooth space
齿槽宽 spacewidth 齿侧间隙 backlash
齿顶高 addendum 齿顶圆 addendum circle
齿根高 dedendum 齿根圆 dedendum circle
齿厚 tooth thickness 齿距 circular pitch
齿宽 face width 齿廓 tooth profile
齿廓曲线 tooth curve 齿轮 gear
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter
齿轮机构 gear 齿轮轮坯 blank
齿轮传动系 pinion unit 齿轮联轴器 gear coupling
齿条传动 rack gear 齿数 tooth number

齿数比 gear ratio 齿条 rack
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链 silent chain
齿形系数 form factor 齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism
插齿机 gear shaper 重合点 coincident points
重合度 contact ratio 冲床 punch
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 传动装置 gearing; transmission gear
传动系统 driven system 传动角 transmission angle
传动轴 transmission shaft 串联式组合 combination in series
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速 cascade speed control
创新 innovation ; creation 创新设计 creation design
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing 从动带轮 driven pulley
从动件 driven link, follower 从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face
从动件停歇 follower dwell 从动件运动规律 follower motion
从动轮 driven gear 粗线 bold line
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread 大齿轮 gear wheel
打包机 packer 打滑 slipping
带传动 belt driving 带轮 belt pulley
带式制动器 band brake 单列轴承 single row bearing
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 单万向联轴节 single universal joint
单位矢量 unit vector 当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction
当量载荷 equivalent load 刀具 cutter
导数 derivative 倒角 chamfer
导热性 conduction of heat 导程 lead
导程角 lead angle 等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam 等效构件 equivalent link
等效力 equivalent force 等效力矩 equivalent moment of force
等效量 equivalent 等效质量 equivalent mass
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia 等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model
底座 chassis 低副 lower pair
点划线 chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀 pitting
垫圈 gasket 垫片密封 gasket seal
碟形弹簧 belleville spring 动力学 dynamics
顶隙 bottom clearance 定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes
动密封 kinematical seal 动能 dynamic energy
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 动力润滑 dynamic lubrication
动平衡 dynamic balance 动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine
动态特性 dynamic characteristics 动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design
动压力 dynamic reaction 动载荷 dynamic load
端面 transverse plane 端面参数 transverse parameters
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 端面模数 transverse module
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 锻造 forge
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress 对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承 multi-row bearing
多楔带 poly V-belt 多项式运动规律 polynomial motion
多质量转子 rotor with several masses 惰轮 idle gear
额定寿命 rating life 额定载荷 load rating
II 级杆组 dyad 发生线 generating line
发生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane
法面参数 normal parameters 法面齿距 normal circular pitch
法面模数 normal module 法面压力角 normal pressure angle
法向齿距 normal pitch 法向齿廓 normal tooth profile
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 法向力 normal force
反馈式组合 feedback combining 反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics
反转法 kinematic inversion 反正切 Arctan
范成法 generating cutting 仿形法 form cutting
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 防振装置 shockproof device
飞轮 flywheel 飞轮矩 moment of flywheel
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 非接触式密封 non-contact seal
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation 非圆齿轮 non-circular gear
粉末合金 powder metallurgy 分度线 reference line; standard pitch line
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 分母 denominator
分子 numerator 分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone
分析法 analytical method 封闭差动轮系 planetary differential
复合铰链 compound hinge 复合式组合 compound combining
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带 compound flat belt
复合应力 combined stress 复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism
复杂机构 complex mechanism 杆组 Assur group
干涉 interference 刚度系数 stiffness coefficient
刚轮 rigid circular spline 钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)
刚性转子 rigid rotor 刚性轴承 rigid bearing
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 高度系列 height series
高速带 high speed belt 高副 higher pair
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 根切 undercutting
公称直径 nominal diameter 高度系列 height series
功 work 工况系数 application factor
工艺设计 technological design 工作循环图 working cycle diagram
工作机构 operation mechanism 工作载荷 external loads
工作空间 working space 工作应力 working stress
工作阻力 effective resistance 工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
公法线 common normal line 公共约束 general constraint
公制齿轮 metric gears 功率 power
功能分析设计 function analyses design 共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 构件 link
鼓风机 blower 固定构件 fixed link; frame
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 关节型操作器 jointed manipulator
惯性力 inertia force 惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 冠轮 crown gear
广义机构 generation mechanism 广义坐标 generalized coordinate
轨迹生成 path generation 轨迹发生器 path generator
滚刀 hob 滚道 raceway
滚动体 rolling element 滚动轴承 rolling bearing
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针 needle roller
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 滚子 roller
滚子轴承 roller bearing 滚子半径 radius of roller
滚子从动件 roller follower 滚子链 roller chain
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆 ball screw
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 过度切割 undercutting
函数发生器 function generator 函数生成 func