C#动态调用WebService

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-23 10:33:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-05-23 10:33:32 发布

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本文介绍了一种通过C#动态调用WebService的方法，包括从WSDL文件中读取服务描述、生成客户端代理类并进行编译的过程。

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/// < summary>
/// 动态调用web服务
/// < /summary>
/// < param name="url">WSDL服务地址< /param>
/// < param name="methodname">方法名< /param>
/// < param name="args">参数< /param>
/// < returns>< /returns>
public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string methodname, object[] args)
{
return WebServiceHelper.InvokeWebService(url, null, methodname, args);
}
/// < summary>
/// 动态调用web服务
/// < /summary>
/// < param name="url">WSDL服务地址< /param>
/// < param name="classname">类名< /param>
/// < param name="methodname">方法名< /param>
/// < param name="args">参数< /param>
/// < returns>< /returns>
public static object InvokeWebService(string url, string classname, string methodname, object[] args)
{
string @namespace = "EnterpriseServerBase.WebService.DynamicWebCalling";
if ((classname == null) || (classname == ""))
{
classname = WebServiceHelper.GetWsClassName(url);
}
try
{
//获取WSDL
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
Stream stream = wc.OpenRead(url + "?WSDL");
ServiceDescription sd = ServiceDescription.Read(stream);
ServiceDescriptionImporter sdi = new ServiceDescriptionImporter();
sdi.AddServiceDescription(sd, "", "");
CodeNamespace cn = new CodeNamespace(@namespace);
//生成客户端代理类代码
CodeCompileUnit ccu = new CodeCompileUnit();
ccu.Namespaces.Add(cn);
sdi.Import(cn, ccu);
CSharpCodeProvider icc = new CSharpCodeProvider();
//设定编译参数
CompilerParameters cplist = new CompilerParameters();
cplist.GenerateExecutable = false;
cplist.GenerateInMemory = true;
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll");
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.XML.dll");
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Web.Services.dll");
cplist.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.Data.dll");
//编译代理类
CompilerResults cr = icc.CompileAssemblyFromDom(cplist, ccu);
if (true == cr.Errors.HasErrors)
{
System.Text.StringBuilder sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
foreach (System.CodeDom.Compiler.CompilerError ce in cr.Errors)
{
sb.Append(ce.ToString());
sb.Append(System.Environment.NewLine);
}
throw new Exception(sb.ToString());
}
//生成代理实例，并调用方法
System.Reflection.Assembly assembly = cr.CompiledAssembly;
Type t = assembly.GetType(@namespace + "." + classname, true, true);
object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(t);
System.Reflection.MethodInfo mi = t.GetMethod(methodname);
return mi.Invoke(obj, args);
/*
* PropertyInfo propertyInfo = type.GetProperty(propertyname);
* return propertyInfo.GetValue(obj, null);
* */
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.InnerException.Message,
new Exception(ex.InnerException.StackTrace));
}
}
private static string GetWsClassName(string wsUrl)
{
string[] parts = wsUrl.Split('/');
string[] pps = parts[parts.Length - 1].Split('.');
return pps[0];
}