docker容器内安装vim 加速

原创已于 2023-12-06 10:13:29 修改 · 245 阅读

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#docker #容器 #运维

于 2023-11-21 15:05:02 首次发布

本文介绍了如何在遇到国内镜像源问题时，如何更换为阿里云镜像源，并解决apt-get安装过程中出现的公钥验证错误。

这里要使用国内镜像源，有一部分镜像源目前不好使了

前后用过清华镜像镜像源（ http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ ）、163镜像源（http://mirrors.163.com/debian/）目前都不太行了

更换为阿里云镜像源，进入容器之后操作如下

cd /etc/apt
echo ""  > sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-proposed-updates main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-proposed-updates main contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list

修改之后执行

apt-get update
apt-get install vim

安装的时候有可能会出现如下报错：

The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 0E98404D386FA1D9 NO_PUBKEY 6ED0E7B82643E131 NO_PUBKEY 605C66F00D6C9793

解决办法：
将提示的公钥加入至服务器即可，公钥就是"0E98404D386FA1D9"

#已上述公钥为例 '0E98404D386FA1D9'
apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys '0E98404D386FA1D9'

#添加完成之后，重新执行update和install 
apt-get update
apt-get install vim