‘OPEN_MAX’ undeclared错误

本文详细介绍了Linux操作系统中参数定义的通用容量限制,包括系统级别的固定常量限制和可配置限制。解释了如何使用sysconf函数来查找特定机器上的实际限制值,确保应用程序在不同环境下稳定运行。

摘要生成于 C知道 ,由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持, 前往体验 >

http://www.gnu.org/s/hello/manual/libc/General-Limits.html#General-Limits

31.1 General Capacity Limits

The POSIX.1 and POSIX.2 standards specify a number of parameters that describe capacity limitations(限制) of the system. These limits can be fixed constants for a given operating system, or they can vary from machine to machine. For example, some limit values may be configurable(可配置的) by the system administrator, either at run time or by rebuilding the kernel, and this should not require recompiling(重新编译) application programs.

Each of the following limit parameters has a macro that is defined in limits.h only if the system has a fixed, uniform limit for the parameter in question. If the system allows different file systems or files to have different limits, then the macro is undefined; use sysconf to find out the limit that applies at a particular time on a particular machine. See Sysconf.

loginutils/getty.c: In function ‘open_tty’: loginutils/getty.c:224:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fchown’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 224 | fchown(0, 0, 0); /* 0:0 */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC loginutils/login.o loginutils/login.c: In function ‘login_main’: loginutils/login.c:558:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fchown’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 558 | fchown(0, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_gid); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC loginutils/passwd.o CC loginutils/su.o CC loginutils/sulogin.o loginutils/sulogin.c: In function ‘sulogin_main’: loginutils/sulogin.c:55:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘dup’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 55 | dup(xopen(argv[0], O_RDWR)); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ loginutils/sulogin.c:57:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘dup’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 57 | dup(0); | ^~~~~~ CC loginutils/vlock.o AR loginutils/lib.a LD mailutils/built-in.o CC mailutils/mail.o CC mailutils/makemime.o mailutils/makemime.c: In function ‘makemime_main’: mailutils/makemime.c:204:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘freopen’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 204 | freopen(opt_output, "w", stdout); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC mailutils/popmaildir.o CC mailutils/reformime.o CC mailutils/sendmail.o AR mailutils/lib.a LD miscutils/built-in.o CC miscutils/adjtimex.o CC miscutils/ascii.o CC miscutils/bc.o CC miscutils/beep.o CC miscutils/chat.o CC miscutils/conspy.o CC miscutils/crond.o CC miscutils/crontab.o miscutils/crontab.c: In function ‘crontab_main’: miscutils/crontab.c:161:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fchown’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 161 | fchown(src_fd, pas->pw_uid, pas->pw_gid); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/devmem.o CC miscutils/fbsplash.o CC miscutils/hdparm.o CC miscutils/hexedit.o CC miscutils/i2c_tools.o miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1152:46: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1152 | snprintf(path, NAME_MAX, "%s/%s/name", | ^~ In file included from /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/stdio.h:980, from include/libbb.h:31, from miscutils/i2c_tools.c:66: In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1152:3: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 25 and 280 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1157:38: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1157 | "%s/%s/device/name", | ^~ In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1156:4: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 32 and 287 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1165:38: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1165 | "%s/%s/device/name", | ^~ In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1164:4: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 32 and 287 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/i2c_tools.c: In function ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’: miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1177:54: warning: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 255 bytes into a region of size 236 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1177 | "%s/%s/device/%s/name", | ^~ In function ‘snprintf’, inlined from ‘list_i2c_busses_and_exit’ at miscutils/i2c_tools.c:1176:6: /usr/arm-linux-gnueabi/include/bits/stdio2.h:54:10: note: ‘__builtin___snprintf_chk’ output between 33 and 543 bytes into a destination of size 255 54 | return __builtin___snprintf_chk (__s, __n, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL - 1, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 55 | __glibc_objsize (__s), __fmt, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 56 | __va_arg_pack ()); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/less.o CC miscutils/lsscsi.o CC miscutils/makedevs.o CC miscutils/man.o miscutils/man.c: In function ‘run_pipe’: miscutils/man.c:160:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘system’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 160 | system(cmd); | ^~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/microcom.o miscutils/microcom.c: In function ‘microcom_main’: miscutils/microcom.c:160:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 160 | write(sfd, &c, 1); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC miscutils/mt.o CC miscutils/nandwrite.o CC miscutils/partprobe.o CC miscutils/raidautorun.o CC miscutils/readahead.o CC miscutils/runlevel.o CC miscutils/rx.o CC miscutils/seedrng.o CC miscutils/setfattr.o CC miscutils/setserial.o CC miscutils/strings.o CC miscutils/time.o CC miscutils/tree.o CC miscutils/ts.o CC miscutils/ttysize.o CC miscutils/ubi_tools.o CC miscutils/ubirename.o CC miscutils/volname.o CC miscutils/watchdog.o miscutils/watchdog.c: In function ‘watchdog_main’: miscutils/watchdog.c:161:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 161 | write(3, "", 1); /* write zero byte */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ miscutils/watchdog.c: In function ‘shutdown_watchdog’: miscutils/watchdog.c:71:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 71 | write(3, &V, 1); /* Magic, see watchdog-api.txt in kernel */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ AR miscutils/lib.a LD modutils/built-in.o CC modutils/modinfo.o CC modutils/modprobe-small.o CC modutils/modutils.o modutils/modutils.c: In function ‘filename2modname’: modutils/modutils.c:115:1: warning: function may return address of local variable [-Wreturn-local-addr] 115 | } | ^ modutils/modutils.c:94:14: note: declared here 94 | char local_modname[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ AR modutils/lib.a LD networking/built-in.o CC networking/arp.o In file included from networking/arp.c:43: networking/arp.c: In function ‘arp_show’: include/libbb.h:236:28: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fgets_unlocked’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 236 | # define fgets(s,n,stream) fgets_unlocked(s,n,stream) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/arp.c:430:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘fgets’ 430 | fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp); | ^~~~~ CC networking/arping.o CC networking/brctl.o CC networking/dnsd.o CC networking/ether-wake.o CC networking/ftpd.o networking/ftpd.c: In function ‘popen_ls’: networking/ftpd.c:718:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘dup’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 718 | dup(STDOUT_FILENO); /* copy will become STDIN_FILENO */ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/ftpgetput.o CC networking/hostname.o CC networking/httpd.o CC networking/ifconfig.o CC networking/ifenslave.o CC networking/ifplugd.o CC networking/ifupdown.o CC networking/inetd.o CC networking/interface.o In file included from networking/interface.c:33: networking/interface.c: In function ‘if_readlist_proc’: include/libbb.h:236:28: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fgets_unlocked’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 236 | # define fgets(s,n,stream) fgets_unlocked(s,n,stream) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/interface.c:554:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘fgets’ 554 | fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fh); /* eat line */ | ^~~~~ include/libbb.h:236:28: warning: ignoring return value of ‘fgets_unlocked’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 236 | # define fgets(s,n,stream) fgets_unlocked(s,n,stream) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/interface.c:555:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘fgets’ 555 | fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fh); | ^~~~~ CC networking/ip.o CC networking/ipcalc.o CC networking/isrv.o CC networking/isrv_identd.o CC networking/nameif.o CC networking/nbd-client.o networking/nbd-client.c: In function ‘nbdclient_main’: networking/nbd-client.c:281:25: warning: ignoring return value of ‘daemon’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 281 | daemon(0, 0); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/nc.o CC networking/netstat.o CC networking/nslookup.o networking/nslookup.c: In function ‘send_queries’: networking/nslookup.c:622:33: warning: ignoring return value of ‘write’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 622 | write(pfd.fd, G.query[qn].query, G.query[qn].qlen); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/ntpd.o networking/ntpd.c: In function ‘update_local_clock’: networking/ntpd.c:1624:49: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 2 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1624 | bb_error_msg("p adjtimex freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x tc:%ld", | ~~^ | | | long int | %lld 1625 | tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status, tmx.constant); | ~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1624:61: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1624 | bb_error_msg("p adjtimex freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x tc:%ld", | ~~~^ | | | long int | %+lld 1625 | tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status, tmx.constant); | ~~~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1624:80: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 5 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1624 | bb_error_msg("p adjtimex freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x tc:%ld", | ~~^ | | | long int | %lld 1625 | tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status, tmx.constant); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1739:48: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 3 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1739 | VERB4 bb_error_msg("adjtimex:%d freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x", | ~~^ | | | long int | %lld 1740 | rc, tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status); | ~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int networking/ntpd.c:1739:60: warning: format ‘%ld’ expects argument of type ‘long int’, but argument 4 has type ‘long long int’ [-Wformat=] 1739 | VERB4 bb_error_msg("adjtimex:%d freq:%ld offset:%+ld status:0x%x", | ~~~^ | | | long int | %+lld 1740 | rc, tmx.freq, tmx.offset, tmx.status); | ~~~~~~~~~~ | | | long long int CC networking/parse_pasv_epsv.o CC networking/ping.o CC networking/pscan.o CC networking/route.o CC networking/slattach.o networking/slattach.c: In function ‘slattach_main’: networking/slattach.c:225:17: warning: ignoring return value of ‘system’ declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result] 225 | system(extcmd); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ CC networking/ssl_client.o CC networking/tc.o networking/tc.c: In function ‘cbq_print_opt’: networking/tc.c:236:27: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_MAXundeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_CBS_MAX’? 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_CBS_MAX networking/tc.c:236:27: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in networking/tc.c:249:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_RATE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_TBF_RATE64’? 249 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_TBF_RATE64 networking/tc.c:255:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 255 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:256:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 256 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) < sizeof(*lss)) | ^ networking/tc.c:261:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_WRROPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 261 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:262:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 262 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) < sizeof(*wrr)) | ^ networking/tc.c:267:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_FOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 267 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:268:59: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_fopt’ 268 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) < sizeof(*fopt)) | ^ networking/tc.c:273:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY’ undeclared (first use in this function) 273 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:274:67: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 274 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) < sizeof(*ovl)) | ^ networking/tc.c:277:50: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 277 | (unsigned) sizeof(*ovl)); | ^ networking/tc.c:293:23: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 293 | if (lss && lss->flags) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:300:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:300:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:308:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~ networking/tc.c:308:38: error: ‘TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO’ undeclared (first use in this function) 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:309:46: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 309 | printf("prio %u", wrr->priority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:313:43: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 313 | printf("/%u ", wrr->cpriority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:314:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 314 | if (wrr->weight != 1) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:315:65: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 315 | print_rate(buf, sizeof(buf), wrr->weight); | ^~ networking/tc.c:318:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 318 | if (wrr->allot) | ^~ networking/tc.c:319:57: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 319 | printf("allot %ub ", wrr->allot); | ^~ networking/tc.c:236:24: warning: unused variable ‘tb’ [-Wunused-variable] 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~ make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:198:networking/tc.o] 错误 1 make: *** [Makefile:744:networking] 错误 2 CC networking/tc.o networking/tc.c: In function ‘cbq_print_opt’: networking/tc.c:236:27: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_MAXundeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_CBS_MAX’? 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_CBS_MAX networking/tc.c:236:27: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in networking/tc.c:249:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_RATE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘TCA_TBF_RATE64’? 249 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ | TCA_TBF_RATE64 networking/tc.c:255:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 255 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:256:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 256 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]) < sizeof(*lss)) | ^ networking/tc.c:261:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_WRROPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 261 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:262:61: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 262 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) < sizeof(*wrr)) | ^ networking/tc.c:267:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_FOPT’ undeclared (first use in this function) 267 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:268:59: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_fopt’ 268 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]) < sizeof(*fopt)) | ^ networking/tc.c:273:16: error: ‘TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY’ undeclared (first use in this function) 273 | if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:274:67: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 274 | if (RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]) < sizeof(*ovl)) | ^ networking/tc.c:277:50: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct tc_cbq_ovl’ 277 | (unsigned) sizeof(*ovl)); | ^ networking/tc.c:293:23: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 293 | if (lss && lss->flags) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:296:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 296 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:300:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_lssopt’ 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:300:32: error: ‘TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED’ undeclared (first use in this function) 300 | if (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) { | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:308:24: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~ networking/tc.c:308:38: error: ‘TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO’ undeclared (first use in this function) 308 | if (wrr->priority != TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ networking/tc.c:309:46: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 309 | printf("prio %u", wrr->priority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:313:43: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 313 | printf("/%u ", wrr->cpriority); | ^~ networking/tc.c:314:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 314 | if (wrr->weight != 1) { | ^~ networking/tc.c:315:65: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 315 | print_rate(buf, sizeof(buf), wrr->weight); | ^~ networking/tc.c:318:32: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 318 | if (wrr->allot) | ^~ networking/tc.c:319:57: error: invalid use of undefined type ‘struct tc_cbq_wrropt’ 319 | printf("allot %ub ", wrr->allot); | ^~ networking/tc.c:236:24: warning: unused variable ‘tb’ [-Wunused-variable] 236 | struct rtattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX+1]; | ^~ make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:198:networking/tc.o] 错误 1 make: *** [Makefile:744:networking] 错误 2
06-12
使用上面代码编译出现以下问题:make -C ../../ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/ BPF_SAMPLES_PATH=/root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf make[1]: Entering directory '/root/bpf/linux-4.19.90' CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh DESCEND objtool make -C /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/../../tools/lib/bpf/ RM='rm -rf' LDFLAGS= srctree=/root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/../../ O= Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' HOSTCC /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.o /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c: In function ‘print_violation’: /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:53:26: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘localtime’; did you mean ‘st_atime’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] struct tm *tm_info = localtime(&ts); ^~~~~~~~~ st_atime /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:53:26: warning: initialization makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion] /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:55:5: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘strftime’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] strftime(time_buf, sizeof(time_buf), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", tm_info); ^~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:55:5: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function ‘strftime’ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:55:5: note: include ‘<time.h>’ or provide a declaration of ‘strftime’ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c: At top level: /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:69:13: warning: function declaration isn’t a prototype [-Wstrict-prototypes] static void read_violations() { ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c: In function ‘read_violations’: /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:77:12: error: variable ‘attr’ has initializer but incomplete type struct perf_event_attr attr = { ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:78:10: error: ‘struct perf_event_attr’ has no member named ‘sample_type’ .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW, ^~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:78:24: error: ‘PERF_SAMPLE_RAW’ undeclared (first use in this function) .sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_RAW, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:78:24: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:78:24: warning: excess elements in struct initializer /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:78:24: note: (near initialization for ‘attr’) /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:79:10: error: ‘struct perf_event_attr’ has no member named ‘type’ .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, ^~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:79:17: error: ‘PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE’ undeclared (first use in this function) .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:79:17: warning: excess elements in struct initializer /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:79:17: note: (near initialization for ‘attr’) /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:80:10: error: ‘struct perf_event_attr’ has no member named ‘config’ .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT, ^~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:80:19: error: ‘PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT’ undeclared (first use in this function) .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:80:19: warning: excess elements in struct initializer /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:80:19: note: (near initialization for ‘attr’) /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:81:10: error: ‘struct perf_event_attr’ has no member named ‘size’ .size = sizeof(attr), ^~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:81:23: error: invalid application of ‘sizeof’ to incomplete type ‘struct perf_event_attr’ .size = sizeof(attr), ^ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:81:17: warning: excess elements in struct initializer .size = sizeof(attr), ^~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:81:17: note: (near initialization for ‘attr’) /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:82:10: error: ‘struct perf_event_attr’ has no member named ‘wakeup_events’ .wakeup_events = 1, ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:82:26: warning: excess elements in struct initializer .wakeup_events = 1, ^ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:82:26: note: (near initialization for ‘attr’) /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:77:28: error: storage size of ‘attr’ isn’t known struct perf_event_attr attr = { ^~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:85:23: error: ‘__NR_perf_event_openundeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘bpf_perf_event_ret’? perf_fd = syscall(__NR_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, 0, -1, 0); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ bpf_perf_event_ret /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:100:11: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘mmap’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, perf_fd, 0); ^~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:100:33: error: ‘PROT_READ’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘IPPROTO_RAW’? buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, perf_fd, 0); ^~~~~~~~~ IPPROTO_RAW /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:100:45: error: ‘PROT_WRITE’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘PROT_READ’? buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, perf_fd, 0); ^~~~~~~~~~ PROT_READ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:100:57: error: ‘MAP_SHARED’ undeclared (first use in this function) buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, perf_fd, 0); ^~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:101:16: error: ‘MAP_FAILED’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘MAP_SHARED’? if (buf == MAP_FAILED) { ^~~~~~~~~~ MAP_SHARED /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:113:55: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type ‘struct perf_event_mmap_page’ __u64 data_head = __sync_fetch_and_add(&header->data_head, 0); ^~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:131:5: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘munmap’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] munmap(buf, mmap_size); ^~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c: In function ‘load_xdp’: /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:194:15: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘if_nametoindex’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] ifindex = if_nametoindex(iface); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:214:31: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘bpf_object__find_program_by_name’; did you mean ‘bpf_object__find_program_by_title’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(bpf_object__find_program_by_name(obj, "xdp_whitelist")); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ bpf_object__find_program_by_title /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:214:31: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘bpf_program__fd’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion] In file included from /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:11:0: ./tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h:128:5: note: expected ‘struct bpf_program *’ but argument is of type ‘int’ int bpf_program__fd(struct bpf_program *prog); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c: At top level: /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.c:238:13: warning: function declaration isn’t a prototype [-Wstrict-prototypes] static void unload_xdp() { ^~~~~~~~~~ make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.host:107: /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/xdp_whitelist_user.o] Error 1 make[1]: *** [Makefile:1695: /root/bpf/linux-4.19.90/samples/bpf/] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '/root/bpf/linux-4.19.90' make: *** [Makefile:224: all] Error 2
07-22
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值