Plone中用户、组和权限管理

Users, Groups, and Permissions

 

来源：http://weblion.psu.edu/services/documentation/bootcamp-beginners/users-groups-permissions

Controlling who can do what on your Plone site

Also available in presentation mode…

Users

• Anonymous
  
  • Those who cannot log into Your Plone Site.
• Logged-In (or Authenticated)
  
  • Listed as Users in Plone Control Panel.
  • Their default Role is Member.

Groups

• A set of one or more Users.

Roles

• Global Roles: Apply to Entire Site. Can see these listed in Plone Control Panel.
• Local Roles: Apply to a Section of the site.

Permissions

• Roles come with Permissions
  
  • The ability to Edit, Publish, Delete, and so on.

Granting Roles (and Therefore Permissions)

• You can grant Roles to individual Users.
• But it's usually better to grant Roles to Groups.

Sharing

• A Local way of granting Roles and Permissions.
  
  • Share a Folder, Page, Collection, etc. with a Group...
  • ...and can grant the Group Permissions on that item.

Example

• You have a folder on your site called Training.
• Authenticated User Rose Pruyne needs to add and edit content in this Training folder.
• You, the site manager, create a Group called Training Content Providers.
• You add Authenticated User Rose Pruyne to the Group Training Content Providers.
• You Share the Training folder with this Group. 
  
  • You grant Add and Edit privileges to this Group.

Why Groups Instead of Individual Users?

• Who can do what?? Where??
• Keeping track of Groups is much easier.

Recommended Practice

• Assign Users to Groups.
• Assign Groups to areas of the site, using Sharing.
• Do not assign Roles to individual users.
• Do not assign individual Users to areas of the site.

Exercise

• Add a new Folder on your site and call it Documentation.
• Add a new User to your site.
• Create a Group called Documentation Content Providers.
• Add the new User to this Group.
• Give this Group Add and Edit permissions
• Open your site in another browser and log in as the new User. Try to add a page to the Documentation Folder.

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