基于rest的SpringSecurity（依赖csrf)

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-11 21:08:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-12-11 21:08:33 发布 · 1k 阅读

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文章标签：

#spring #java #csrf #安全 #rest

本文介绍了在SpringSecurity中实现基于REST的CSRF保护方法。登录后获取CSRF令牌，并确保所有请求携带该令牌以增强安全性。虽然未使用HTTPS，但建议使用以提高安全性。内容包括配置POM文件、定义URL过滤规则、设置非法请求响应及CSRF令牌的生成、存储。同时，还展示了使用QML客户端进行测试的简单过程。

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原理如下，登陆后获得csrf，所有请求均需带该csrf, 如果想较好保障安全，建议使用https（例子暂不使用）

pom文件如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>TestXmlHttpRequestGroup</groupId>
  <artifactId>TestXmlHttpRequestArt</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>TestXmlHttpRequestArt Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/ch.qos.logback/logback-classic -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
      <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.7</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- servlet -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.session/spring-session -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-core -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-web -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-config -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
      <version>4.2.0.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- json -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
      <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
      <version>2.3</version>
      <classifier>jdk15</classifier>
    </de