Install subversion on Redhat Enterprise Linux Version 5 from CDROM.

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本文介绍如何在Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5系统上从CD-ROM安装Subversion及其依赖包的过程。首先查找Subversion相关文件，然后解决安装过程中遇到的依赖问题，包括安装neon、apr和postgresql等包。

Install subversion on Redhat Enterprise Linux Version 5 from CDROM.

Step 1:


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 RHEL_5.4 x86_64 DVD]$ cd Server/
[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ find . -name "*subversion*"
./subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
./subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm
./subversion-devel-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
./subversion-devel-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm
./subversion-javahl-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm
./subversion-perl-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm
./subversion-ruby-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm

Step 2: 安装，但提示缺少依赖包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ rpm -ivh subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
warning: subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
error: Failed dependencies:
        libapr-1.so.0 is needed by subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386
        libaprutil-1.so.0 is needed by subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386
        libneon.so.25 is needed by subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386

[color=red]Note：
libapr-1.so.0的包属于:apr-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
libaprutil-1.so.0的包属于:apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386.rpm
libneon.so.25的包属于:neon-0.25.5-10.el5.i386.rpm[/color]

Step 3：在CD中搜索相应的缺少包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ find . -name "*neon*"
./neon-0.25.5-10.el5.i386.rpm
./neon-0.25.5-10.el5.x86_64.rpm
./neon-devel-0.25.5-10.el5.i386.rpm
./neon-devel-0.25.5-10.el5.x86_64.rpm

Step 4：安装neon 包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ sudo rpm -ivh neon-0.25.5-10.el5.i386.rpm
Password:
warning: neon-0.25.5-10.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:neon                   ########################################### [100%]

Step 5: 在CD中搜索apr包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ find . -name "*apr*"
./apr-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
./apr-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm
./apr-devel-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
./apr-devel-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm
./apr-docs-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.x86_64.rpm
./apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386.rpm
./apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.x86_64.rpm
./apr-util-devel-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386.rpm
./apr-util-devel-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.x86_64.rpm
./apr-util-docs-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.x86_64.rpm
./xorg-x11-drv-dynapro-1.1.0-2.x86_64.rpm

Step 6：安装apr包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ sudo rpm -ivh apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386.rpm
warning: apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
error: Failed dependencies:
        libapr-1.so.0 is needed by apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386
        libpq.so.4 is needed by apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386
        libsqlite3.so.0 is needed by apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386

Note:
libpq.so.4的包属于：postgresql-libs-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.i386.rpm
libsqlite3.so.0 的包属于：sqlite-3.3.6-5.i386.rpm[/color]

Step 7: 搜索sqlite包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ find . -name "*sqlite*"
./python-sqlite-1.1.7-1.2.1.x86_64.rpm
./qt4-sqlite-4.2.1-1.x86_64.rpm
./sqlite-3.3.6-5.i386.rpm
./sqlite-3.3.6-5.x86_64.rpm
./sqlite-devel-3.3.6-5.i386.rpm
./sqlite-devel-3.3.6-5.x86_64.rpm

Step 8：安装sqlite包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ sudo rpm -ivh sqlite-3.3.6-5.i386.rpm
warning: sqlite-3.3.6-5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:sqlite                 ########################################### [100%]

Step 9：搜索postgresql包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ find . -name "*postgresql*"
./freeradius-postgresql-1.1.3-1.4.el5.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-contrib-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-devel-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.i386.rpm
./postgresql-devel-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-docs-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-jdbc-8.1.407-1jpp.4.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-libs-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.i386.rpm
./postgresql-libs-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-odbc-08.01.0200-3.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-pl-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-python-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-server-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-tcl-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./postgresql-test-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.x86_64.rpm
./qt4-postgresql-4.2.1-1.x86_64.rpm

Step 10：安装postgresql包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ sudo rpm -ivh postgresql-libs-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.i386.rpm
warning: postgresql-libs-8.1.11-1.el5_1.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:postgresql-libs        ########################################### [100%]

Step 11：安装apr包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ sudo rpm -ivh apr-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
warning: apr-1.2.7-11.el5_3.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:apr                    ########################################### [100%]

Step 12：安装apr-util包


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ sudo rpm -ivh apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386.rpm
warning: apr-util-1.2.7-7.el5_3.2.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:apr-util               ########################################### [100%]

Step 13：安装subversion


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ sudo rpm -ivh subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386.rpm
warning: subversion-1.4.2-4.el5_3.1.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:subversion             ########################################### [100%]

Step 14：测试svn client 是否安装成功


[cmuser@sixconnex-server1 Server]$ svn --version
svn, version 1.4.2 (r22196)
   compiled Aug  5 2009, 19:03:56

Copyright (C) 2000-2006 CollabNet.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.tigris.org/
This product includes software developed by CollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).

The following repository access (RA) modules are available:

* ra_dav : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV (DeltaV) protocol.
  - handles 'http' scheme
  - handles 'https' scheme
* ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol.
  - handles 'svn' scheme
* ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk.
  - handles 'file' scheme