题目:
or a web developer, it is very important to know how to design a web page's size. So, given a specific rectangular web page’s area, your job by now is to design a rectangular web page, whose length L and width W satisfy the following requirements:
1. The area of the rectangular web page you designed must equal to the given target area.
2. The width W should not be larger than the length L, which means L >= W.
3. The difference between length L and width W should be as small as possible.
You need to output the length L and the width W of the web page you designed in sequence.
Example:
Input: 4
Output: [2, 2]
Explanation: The target area is 4, and all the possible ways to construct it are [1,4], [2,2], [4,1].
But according to requirement 2, [1,4] is illegal; according to requirement 3, [4,1] is not optimal compared to [2,2]. So the length L is 2, and the width W is 2.
ote:
- The given area won't exceed 10,000,000 and is a positive integer
- The web page's width and length you designed must be positive integers.
代码:
思路:求0到平方根范围内的最大因子。
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> constructRectangle(int area) {
int j = sqrt(area);
for (j; j>0; j--){
if (area%j == 0)
break;
}
vector<int> result = {area/j, j};
return result;
}
};
别人的:
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> constructRectangle(int area) {
int w = sqrt(area);
while (area % w) w--;
return vector<int>({area/w, w});
}
};
本文介绍了一种用于设计网页尺寸的算法,确保所设计的长宽比接近正方形且符合特定面积要求,通过寻找目标面积的最大因子实现最优尺寸设计。
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