Chrome地址栏地址自动补全功能调研和更新
Chrome地址栏地址自动补全功能预览
补全前提:
1. 使用Gboard输入法
2. Gboard输入法打开了【文字更正】功能里面的现实建议栏
补全逻辑:
1. 输入一个字符后,将推荐的第一个链接补全,补全的文字为蓝色背景选中状态,并且用户自己输入的文本下面有下划线(这个下划线不是自己通过SpannableString来实现的,应该是EditText自己为待用户选择推荐(commitText)的的文本默认添加的)
2. 输入一个非字母类型的,会自动commitText,但是此时把非字母类型的字符删除后,输入法的输入建议会再次出现,并且之前的用户输入文本会再次出现下划线,这种状态其实就是带选择状态,可以通过输入法最顶部的推荐直接替换文字。
3. 选择了输入法的输入建议文本,浏览器也能继续进行输入推荐和自动补全
最初版本情况
Chrome之前的版本其实不是这样的,而是类似于禁用了输入法的输入建议,而直接替换输入框的文本,再将一部分文字设置为select状态。
代码实现参考,Android EditText 通过TextWatcher实现自动补全的注意点
Chrome最新版代码
实现效果
实现代码
主要核心代码,忽略了一些变量的定义,详细参考Chrome源码即可
public void onAutoComplete(String suggestion) {
String userText = getTextWithoutAutocomplete();
suggestion = suggestion.startsWith(userText) ? suggestion.replaceFirst(userText, "") : "";
if (shouldAutocomplete()) {
setAutocompleteText(userText, suggestion);
}
}
private void limitDisplayableLength() {
// To limit displayable length we replace middle portion of the string with ellipsis.
// That affects only presentation of the text, and doesn't affect other aspects like
// copying to the clipboard, getting text with getText(), etc.
final int maxLength = MAX_DISPLAYABLE_LENGTH_END;
Editable text = getText();
int textLength = text.length();
if (textLength <= maxLength) {
if (mDidEllipsizeTextHint) {
EllipsisSpan[] spans = text.getSpans(0, textLength, EllipsisSpan.class);
if (spans != null && spans.length > 0) {
assert spans.length == 1 : "Should never apply more than a single EllipsisSpan";
for (int i = 0; i < spans.length; i++) {
text.removeSpan(spans[i]);
}
}
}
mDidEllipsizeTextHint = false;
return;
}
mDidEllipsizeTextHint = true;
int spanLeft = text.nextSpanTransition(0, textLength, EllipsisSpan.class);
if (spanLeft != textLength) return;
spanLeft = maxLength / 2;
text.setSpan(EllipsisSpan.INSTANCE, spanLeft, textLength - spanLeft,
Editable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
}
public boolean shouldAutocomplete() {
boolean retVal = mBatchEditNestCount == 0 && mLastEditWasTyping
&& mCurrentState.isCursorAtEndOfUserText() && !isKeyboardBlacklisted()
&& isNonCompositionalText(getTextWithoutAutocomplete());
Log.i(TAG, "shouldAutocomplete: " + retVal);
return retVal;
}
private boolean isKeyboardBlacklisted() {
String pkgName = getKeyboardPackageName();
return pkgName.contains(".iqqi") // crbug.com/767016
|| pkgName.contains("omronsoft") || pkgName.contains(".iwnn"); // crbug.com/758443
}
public String getKeyboardPackageName() {
String defaultIme = Settings.Secure.getString(
getContext().getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.DEFAULT_INPUT_METHOD);
return defaultIme == null ? "" : defaultIme;
}
public static boolean isNonCompositionalText(String text) {
// To start with, we are only activating this for English alphabets, European characters,
// numbers and URLs to avoid potential bad interactions with more complex IMEs.
// The rationale for including character sets with diacritical marks is that backspacing on
// a letter with a diacritical mark most likely deletes the whole character instead of
// removing the diacritical mark.
// TODO(changwan): also scan for other traditionally non-IME charsets.
return NON_COMPOSITIONAL_TEXT_PATTERN.matcher(text).matches();
}
@Override
protected void onSelectionChanged(int selStart, int selEnd) {
if (mCurrentState == null) {
return;
}
if (mCurrentState.getSelStart() == selStart && mCurrentState.getSelEnd() == selEnd) return;
mCurrentState.setSelection(selStart, selEnd);
if (mBatchEditNestCount > 0) return;
int len = mCurrentState.getUserText().length();
if (mCurrentState.hasAutocompleteText()) {
if (selStart > len || selEnd > len) {
Log.i(TAG, "Autocomplete text is being touched. Make it real.");
if (mInputConnection != null) mInputConnection.commitAutocomplete();
} else {
Log.i(TAG, "Touching before the cursor removes autocomplete.");
clearAutocompleteTextAndUpdateSpanCursor();
}
}
notifyAutocompleteTextStateChanged();
}
private void clearAutocompleteTextAndUpdateSpanCursor() {
Log.i(TAG, "clearAutocompleteAndUpdateSpanCursor");
clearAutocompleteText();
// Take effect and notify if not already in a batch edit.
if (mInputConnection != null) {
mInputConnection.onBeginImeCommand();
mInputConnection.onEndImeCommand();
} else {
mSpanCursorController.removeSpan();
notifyAutocompleteTextStateChanged();
}
}
class AutocompleteState {
private String mUserText;
private String mAutocompleteText;
private int mSelStart;
private int mSelEnd;
public AutocompleteState(AutocompleteState a) {
copyFrom(a);
}
public AutocompleteState(String userText, String autocompleteText, int selStart, int selEnd) {
set(userText, autocompleteText, selStart, selEnd);
}
public void set(String userText, String autocompleteText, int selStart, int selEnd) {
mUserText = userText;
mAutocompleteText = autocompleteText;
mSelStart = selStart;
mSelEnd = selEnd;
}
public void copyFrom(AutocompleteState a) {
set(a.mUserText, a.mAutocompleteText, a.mSelStart, a.mSelEnd);
}
public String getUserText() {
return