题目:
Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).
For example:
Given binary tree {3,9,20,#,#,15,7}
,
3 / \ 9 20 / \ 15 7
return its level order traversal as:
[ [3], [9,20], [15,7] ]
confused what "{1,#,2,3}"
means? > read more on how binary tree is serialized on OJ.
解答:
很简单的BFS,用一个队列即可
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<vector<int>> levelOrder(TreeNode* root) {
vector<vector<int>> res;
if(!root)
return res;
queue<TreeNode*> q;
q.push(root);
while(!q.empty())
{
vector<int> temp;
int size = q.size();
while(size--)
{
temp.push_back(q.front()->val);
if(q.front()->left != NULL)
q.push(q.front()->left);
if(q.front()->right != NULL)
q.push(q.front()->right);
q.pop();
}
res.push_back(temp);
}
return res;
}
};