题目源自于leetcode。二叉树递归算数题。
题目:Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9
only,
each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which
represents the number 123
.Find
the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1
/ \
2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2
represents the number 12
.The
root-to-leaf path 1->3
represents the number 13
.Return
the sum = 12 + 13 = 25
.
代码:
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root) {
return fun(root, 0);
}
int fun(TreeNode *root, int value) //输入参数是当前已累积路径值,返回值是叶子结点的路径值
{
if(root == NULL)
return value;
value *= 10;
value += root->val;
if(root->left == NULL)
return fun(root->right, value);
else if(root->right == NULL)
return fun(root->left, value);
else
return fun(root->left, value) + fun(root->right, value);
}
};