前两周写了将 smilies 转换成正常图片,本想贴一下BBCode的解析,然后今天看到了有 Bulletin Board Code 解析成HTML的扩展,也就懒的翻旧账了,哈哈。
扩展地址 http://pecl.php.net/package/bbcode
还有个函数示例:
<?php
function bb_parse($string) {
$tags = 'b|i|size|color|center|quote|url|img';
while (preg_match_all('/\[('.$tags.')=?(.*?)\](.+?)\[\/\1\]/s', $string, $matches)) foreach ($matches[0] as $key => $match) {
list($tag, $param, $innertext) = array($matches[1][$key], $matches[2][$key], $matches[3][$key]);
switch ($tag) {
case 'b': $replacement = "<strong>$innertext</strong>"; break;
case 'i': $replacement = "<em>$innertext</em>"; break;
case 'size': $replacement = "<span style=\"font-size: $param;\">$innertext</span>"; break;
case 'color': $replacement = "<span style=\"color: $param;\">$innertext</span>"; break;
case 'center': $replacement = "<div class=\"centered\">$innertext</div>"; break;
case 'quote': $replacement = "<blockquote>$innertext</blockquote>" . $param? "<cite>$param</cite>" : ''; break;
case 'url': $replacement = '<a href="' . ($param? $param : $innertext) . "\">$innertext</a>"; break;
case 'img':
$width = $height = '';
if($param) list($width, $height) = preg_split('`[Xx]`', $param);
$replacement = "<img src=\"$innertext\" " . (is_numeric($width)? "width=\"$width\" " : '') . (is_numeric($height)? "height=\"$height\" " : '') . '/>';
break;
case 'video':
$videourl = parse_url($innertext);
parse_str($videourl['query'], $videoquery);
if (strpos($videourl['host'], 'youtube.com') !== FALSE) $replacement = '<embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/' . $videoquery['v'] . '" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="344"></embed>';
if (strpos($videourl['host'], 'google.com') !== FALSE) $replacement = '<embed src="http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docid=' . $videoquery['docid'] . '" width="400" height="326" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"></embed>';
break;
}
$string = str_replace($match, $replacement, $string);
}
return $string;
}
$text=<<<EOF
[b]Bold Text[/b]
[i]Italic Text[/i]
[url]http://www.php.net/[/url]
[url=http://pecl.php.net/][b]Content Text[/b][/url]
[img]http://static.php.net/www.php.net/images/php.gif[/img]
[url=http://www.php.net/]
[img]http://static.php.net/www.php.net/images/php.gif[/img]
[/url]
EOF;
echo bb_parse($text);
运行后得到的是这样子的HTML
<strong>Bold Text</strong>
<em>Italic Text</em>
<a href="http://www.php.net/">http://www.php.net/</a>
<a href="http://pecl.php.net/"><strong>Content Text</strong></a>
<img src="http://static.php.net/www.php.net/images/php.gif" />
<a href="http://www.php.net/">
<img src="http://static.php.net/www.php.net/images/php.gif" />
</a>
原函数在解析嵌套的BBCode时,解析不完整,所以稍微改了一下,其他的标签可以自己添加了。