Compressed backups

本文介绍了如何通过使用RMAN命令实现数据库的压缩备份,从而减小备份集占用的空间。重点阐述了压缩备份的限制条件及配置方法,包括将设备类型设置为并行处理和自动压缩备份集。
 

Compressed backups reduce the amount of space required for storing backup sets. You create a compressed backup of a database by using the command:

RMAN> BACKUP AS COMPRESSED BACKUPSET DATABASE;

The compressed backup set feature cannot be used with pre–Oracle Database10gdatabases. The COMPATIBILITY database initialization parameter must be set to at least10.0.0.0. The compression applies only to backup sets, not image copies.

You can configure RMAN to automatically make compressed backup sets with the CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE command:

RMAN> CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 2

2> BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET;

By default compression is disabled.

### Percona XtraBackup MySQL Backup Tool Usage and Download Percona XtraBackup is a powerful tool designed to perform non-blocking backups of MySQL databases, including InnoDB and MyISAM tables. This utility supports incremental backups, compressed backups, partial backups, and more advanced features. #### Installation on RHEL/CentOS Systems For installing Percona XtraBackup on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) or CentOS systems, the process involves adding the official repository followed by installation through `yum`. The command sequence ensures that all dependencies are correctly managed: ```bash sudo yum install -y https://repo.percona.com/yum/percona-release-latest.noarch.rpm sudo percona-release setup tools sudo yum install -y percona-xtrabackup-80 ``` Optionally, if compression support during backup operations is desired, QPress can be installed as well[^1]: ```bash sudo yum install -y qpress ``` #### Basic Usage Example To create a full backup using Percona XtraBackup, one would typically use the following commands within an environment where the necessary permissions have been granted for accessing database files directly from disk: ```bash innobackupex --user=root --password=your_password /path/to/backup_directory/ ``` After completing this operation successfully, preparing the backed-up data before restoring it into another instance requires executing prepare phase which applies redo logs onto copied pages ensuring consistency: ```bash innobackupex --apply-log /path/to/backup_directory/ ``` Finally, when ready to restore such prepared snapshot back into production server's datadir location, stopping mysqld service first then copying over contents while preserving ownership & privileges accordingly becomes essential step prior applying changes permanently via restart mechanism[^2]. --related questions-- 1. What additional options does Percona XtraBackup offer beyond standard functionality? 2. How do you configure automated scheduled backups with Percona XtraBackup? 3. Can Percona XtraBackup handle very large datasets efficiently without impacting performance significantly? 4. Are there any specific security considerations when performing remote backups using Percona XtraBackup?
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值