opencms的环境搭建

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-31 16:01:04 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-10-31 16:01:04 发布 · 573 阅读

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1. 下载opencms的war包： http://www.opencms.org/en/modules/downloads/dl-opencms-8.5.2-distribution.html

2. 按照 opencms_8.5.2\install.html 进行安装

3. 安装到tomcat出现如下的错误：

   严重: WSSERVLET11: failed to parse runtime descriptor: java.lang.LinkageError: JAXB 2.0 API is being loaded from the bootstrap classloader
, but this RI (from ja
r:file:/C:/JUMP/eclipse/Tomcat/webapps/opencms/WEB-INF/lib/jaxb-impl-2.1.11.jar!
/com/sun/xml/bind/v2/model/impl/ModelBuilder.class) needs 2.1 API. Use the endor
sed directory mechanism to place jaxb-api.jar in the bootstrap classloader. (See
http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/guide/standards/)
java.lang.LinkageError: JAXB 2.0 API is being loaded from the bootstrap classloa
der, but this RI (from jar:file:/C:/JUMP/eclipse/Tomcat/webapps/opencms/WEB-INF/
lib/jaxb-impl-2.1.11.jar!/com/sun/xml/bind/v2/model/impl/ModelBuilder.class) nee
ds 2.1 API. Use the endorsed directory mechanism to place jaxb-api.jar in the bo
otstrap classloader. (See http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/guide/standards/)
        at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.model.impl.ModelBuilder.<clinit>(ModelBuilder.jav
a:173)
        at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl.getTypeInfoSet(JAXBContex
tImpl.java:431)
        at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl.<init>(JAXBContextImpl.ja
va:288)
        at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.runtime.JAXBContextImpl$JAXBContextBuilder.build(
JAXBContextImpl.java:1111)
        at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.ContextFactory.createContext(ContextFactory.java:
154)
        at com.sun.xml.bind.v2.ContextFactory.createContext(ContextFactory.java:
121)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.
java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAcces
sorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at javax.xml.bind.ContextFinder.newInstance(ContextFinder.java:210)
        at javax.xml.bind.ContextFinder.find(ContextFinder.java:368)
        at javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext.newInstance(JAXBContext.java:574)
        at javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext.newInstance(JAXBContext.java:522)
        at org.apache.chemistry.opencmis.server.impl.webservices.AbstractUsernam

4. 然后找到网络文章

原文出处：（http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/wangts/article/details/6116371）

在使用webservice,mule esb等需要jaxb的项目里经常会出现 JAXB 2.0 API is being loaded from the bootstrap classloader这个错误，按照打出的信息Use the endorsed directory mechanism to place jaxb-api.jar in the bootstrap classloader. (See http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.5.0/docs/guide/standards/)去做，通常是解决不了问题的，该建议信息有两个问题导致不可行：

1. 不是下载jaxb-api.jar 而是下载jaxb-api-2.1.jar文件

2.不是把下载的这个jar文件放在sun网站给出的<java-home>/lib/endorsed 下，而是要自己试验确定应该放在哪个目录下：

确定放在哪个目录下的方法如下：

首先要看你的项目是java项目还是java web项目：

A, java项目直接打印System.out.println(System.getProperty("java.endorsed.dirs"));即是jaxb-api-2.1.jar应该放的目录。

B, java web 项目要用一个可以正常启动的web项目(当然没用到jaxb的web项目)，打印 System.out.println(System.getProperty("java.endorsed.dirs"));即可，我的是java web项目，打出的是E:/tomcat6/common/endorsed