package com.jzm.thread;
class Q {
int n;
boolean valueSet = false;
synchronized int get(){
// 值还没有放,等待put放值
if (!valueSet){
try {
wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println("Interrupt caught");
}
}
System.out.println("got : "+n);
valueSet = false;
notify();
return n;
}
synchronized void put(int n){
// 值放了,等待got拿走值,再放置值
if (valueSet) {
try {
wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
System.out.println("Interrupt caught");
}
}
this.n = n;
System.out.println("put : " +n);
valueSet = true;
notify();
}
}
class Producer implements Runnable {
Q q;
public Producer(Q q){
this.q = q;
new Thread(this,"Producer").start();
}
@Override
public void run() {
int i=0;
while(true){
q.put(i++);
}
}
}
class Consumer implements Runnable {
Q q;
public Consumer(Q q) {
this.q = q;
new Thread(this,"Consumer").start();
}
@Override
public void run() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
int i=0;
while(true){
q.get();
}
}
}
public class CustomerProduct {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Q q = new Q();
new Producer(q);
new Consumer(q);
System.out.println("press contro_c to stop");
}
}
本文通过一个并发编程的实例,展示了线程同步、等待和通知机制的应用,包括线程之间的互斥和资源共享问题的解决。
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