导出Excel封装

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-28 16:52:42 发布

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本文介绍如何使用PHPExcel库导出Excel文件，包括设置文件名、列宽、样式等，并提供了详细的代码示例。

/**

* 导出exsl

* */

function exportExcel($expTitle,$expCellName= array (),$expTableData){

$xlsTitle = iconv( 'utf-8' , 'gb2312' , $expTitle); //文件名称

$fileName = $expTitle; //or $xlsTitle 文件名称可根据自己情况设定

$dataNum = count($expTableData);

vendor( "PHPExcel" );

// ob_clean();

ob_end_clean();

$objPHPExcel = new \PHPExcel();

$cellName = array ( 'A' , 'B' , 'C' , 'D' , 'E' , 'F' , 'G' , 'H' , 'I' , 'J' , 'K' , 'L' , 'M' , 'N' );

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension( 'A' )->setWidth(12);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension( 'I' )->setWidth(30);

// $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER);

// $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER);

$cellNum = count($expCellName);

for ($i=0;$i<$cellNum;$i++){

$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$i]. '1' , $expCellName[$i][1]);

if ($cellName[$i]== "I" || $cellName[$i]== "A" ){

} else {

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension($cellName[$i])->setWidth(20);

}

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->mergeCells($cellName[$i]. '1:' .$cellName[$i]. '2' );

}

for ($i=1;$i<$dataNum+1;$i++){

for ($j=0;$j<$cellNum;$j++){

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet(0)->setCellValue($cellName[$j].($i+2), ' ' .$expTableData[($i-1)][$expCellName[($j)][0]]);

}

header( 'pragma:public' );

header( 'Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8;name="' .$xlsTitle. '.xls"' );

header( "Content-Disposition:attachment;filename= $fileName .xls" ); //attachment新窗口打印inline本窗口打印

$objWriter = \PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5' );

$objWriter->save( 'php://output' );

exit ;

}

下面有个附件是找到的PHPExcel类和这个类的使用方式

https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nuWCK21

include 'PHPExcel.php';
include 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel2007.php';
//或者include 'PHPExcel/Writer/Excel5.php'; 用于输出.xls的
创建一个excel
$objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();

// 输出Excel表格到浏览器下载
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="abc.xls"');
header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
// If you're serving to IE 9, then the following may be needed
header('Cache-Control: max-age=1');

// If you're serving to IE over SSL, then the following may be needed
header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT'); // Date in the past
header('Last-Modified: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s') . ' GMT'); // always modified
header('Cache-Control: cache, must-revalidate'); // HTTP/1.1
header('Pragma: public'); // HTTP/1.0

$objWriter = new PHPExcel_Writer_Excel5($objPHPExcel);
$objWriter->save('php://output');

——————————————————————————————————————–
设置excel的属性：
创建人
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCreator("Maarten Balliauw");
最后修改人
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setLastModifiedBy("Maarten Balliauw");
标题
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
题目
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setSubject("Office 2007 XLSX Test Document");
描述
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setDescription("Test document for Office 2007 XLSX, generated using PHP classes.");
关键字
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setKeywords("office 2007 openxml php");
种类
$objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setCategory("Test result file");
——————————————————————————————————————–

设置当前的sheet
$objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);

设置sheet的name
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setTitle('Simple');

设置单元格的值
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A1', 'String');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A2', 12);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('A3', true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C5', '=SUM(C2:C4)');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B8', '=MIN(B2:C5)');

合并单元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('A18:E22');

分离单元格
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->unmergeCells('A28:B28');

冻结窗口
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->freezePane('A2');

保护cell
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getProtection()->setSheet(true); // Needs to be set to true in order to enable any worksheet protection!
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->protectCells('A3:E13', 'PHPExcel');

设置格式
// Set cell number formats
echo date('H:i:s') . " Set cell number formats\n";
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PHPExcel_Style_NumberFormat::FORMAT_CURRENCY_EUR_SIMPLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->duplicateStyle( $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4'), 'E5:E13' );

设置宽width
// Set column widths
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setAutoSize(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(12);

// 设置单元格高度
// 所有单元格默认高度
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getDefaultRowDimension()->setRowHeight(15);
// 第一行的默认高度
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension('1')->setRowHeight(30);

设置font
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setName('Candara');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(20);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setUnderline(PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E1')->getFont()->getColor()->setARGB(PHPExcel_Style_Color::COLOR_WHITE);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getFont()->setBold(true);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getFont()->setBold(true);

设置align
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D11')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D12')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_JUSTIFY);

//垂直居中
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A18')->getAlignment()->setVertical(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

设置column的border
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('C4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E4')->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);

设置border的color
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getLeft()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('D13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getTop()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getBottom()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('E13')->getBorders()->getRight()->getColor()->setARGB('FF993300');

设置填充颜色
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B1')->getFill()->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF808080');

加图片
/*实例化插入图片类*/
$objDrawing = new PHPExcel_Worksheet_Drawing();
/*设置图片路径切记：只能是本地图片*/
$objDrawing->setPath($img_val);
/*设置图片高度*/
$objDrawing->setWidth(200);
$img_height[] = $objDrawing->getHeight();
/*设置图片要插入的单元格*/
$objDrawing->setCoordinates($img_k[$j].$i);
/*设置图片所在单元格的格式*/
$objDrawing->setOffsetX(10);
$objDrawing->setOffsetY(10);
$objDrawing->setRotation(0);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setVisible(true);
$objDrawing->getShadow()->setDirection(50);

$objDrawing->setWorksheet($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet());