Hive Thrift Server

本文详细解释了Hive的配置文件中关于HiveServer2Thrift服务的bindhost和metastoreuris的设置,强调了它们在客户端连接和元数据操作中的重要性。

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Hive架构图

Hive Thrift Server
hive-site.xml配置文件

<property>
    <name>hive.server2.thrift.bind.host</name>
    <value>node1</value>
</property>
  • hive.server2.thrift.bind.host: This property determines the host
    address to which the HiveServer2 Thrift service will bind. The Thrift
    service is responsible for handling client requests and executing
    queries against the Hive metastore.

  • In this configuration, the bind host is set to
    node1, which means that the HiveServer2 Thrift service will listen for
    incoming connections on the network interface associated with the
    hostname node1. Clients intending to connect to HiveServer2 Thrift
    should use this hostname or its corresponding IP address to establish
    a connection.

<property>
    <name>hive.metastore.uris</name>
    <value>thrift://node1:9083</value>
</property>
  • hive.metastore.uris: This property defines the URI for accessing the
    Hive metastore service. The metastore stores metadata related to Hive
    tables, schemas, and partitions.
  • In this configuration, the URI is
    set to thrift://node1:9083, indicating that the Hive metastore service
    is accessible via the Thrift protocol at the host node1 on port 9083.
    Clients, such as HiveServer2 or other Hive components, use this URI to
    communicate with the metastore service for metadata operations.
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