hibernate多对多单向关联

最新推荐文章于 2018-10-10 16:54:18 发布

翻译最新推荐文章于 2018-10-10 16:54:18 发布 · 390 阅读

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本文介绍了Hibernate中实现多对多单向关联的方法，包括使用注解（Anotation）及XML配置方式来定义学生（Student）与教师（Teacher）之间的多对多关系。

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hibernate多对多单向关联

(1)Anotation

package com.bjsxt.hibernate;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
public class Student {
private int id;
private String name;

@Id
@GeneratedValue
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}

package com.bjsxt.hibernate;

import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
import javax.persistence.Table;

@Entity
public class Teacher {
private int id;
private String name;
private Set<Student> students = new HashSet<Student>();
@Id
@GeneratedValue
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@ManyToMany
@JoinTable(name="t_s",
joinColumns={@JoinColumn(name="teacher_id")},
inverseJoinColumns={@JoinColumn(name="student_id")}
)
public Set<Student> getStudents() {
return students;
}
public void setStudents(Set<Student> students) {
this.students = students;
}
}

(2)xml

--Student.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Student">
<id name="id">
<generator class="native"></generator>
</id>

<property name="name"></property>
</class>

</hibernate-mapping>

--Teacher.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Teacher">
<id name="id">
<generator class="native"></generator>
</id>

<property name="name"></property>
<set name="students" table="t_s">
<key column="teacher_id"></key>
<many-to-many class="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Student" column="student_id"/>
</set>
</class>

</hibernate-mapping>