using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Collections;
using System.Configuration;
namespace DBUtility
{
public class DbHelperSQL
{
// Fields
public static string connectionString;
// Methods
static DbHelperSQL()
{
connectionString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConnectionString"];
}
public DbHelperSQL() { }
private static SqlCommand BuildIntCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
{
SqlCommand command = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("ReturnValue", SqlDbType.Int, 4, ParameterDirection.ReturnValue, false, 0, 0, string.Empty, DataRowVersion.Default, null));
return command;
}
private static SqlCommand BuildQueryCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
{
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(storedProcName, connection);
command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
foreach (SqlParameter parameter in parameters)
{
if (parameter != null)
{
if (((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) || (parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)) && (parameter.Value == null))
{
parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
command.Parameters.Add(parameter);
}
}
return command;
}
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSQL)
{
SqlDataReader dr;
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, connection);
try
{
connection.Open();
dr= cmd.ExecuteReader();
}
catch (SqlException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
return dr;
}
public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
SqlDataReader dr;
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
SqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
dr = myReader;
}
catch (SqlException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
return dr;
}
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString)
{
int count;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (SqlException E)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
return count;
}
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, string content)
{
int count;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection);
SqlParameter myParameter = new SqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText);
myParameter.Value = content;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
count = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (SqlException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
return count;
}
public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
int count;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
return rows;
}
catch (SqlException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
return count;
}
public static int ExecuteSqlByTime(string SQLString, int Times)
{
int count;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
cmd.CommandTimeout = Times;
return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (SqlException E)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
return count;
}
public static object ExecuteSqlGet(string SQLString, string content)
{
object esg;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection);
SqlParameter myParameter = new SqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText);
myParameter.Value = content;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if (object.Equals(obj, null) || object.Equals(obj, DBNull.Value))
{
return null;
}
esg = obj;
}
catch (SqlException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
return esg;
}
public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg(string strSQL, byte[] fs)
{
int count;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, connection);
SqlParameter myParameter = new SqlParameter("@fs", SqlDbType.Image);
myParameter.Value = fs;
cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter);
try
{
connection.Open();
count = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
catch (SqlException E)
{
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
finally
{
cmd.Dispose();
connection.Close();
}
}
return count;
}
public static void ExecuteSqlTran(ArrayList SQLStringList)
{
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
cmd.Connection = conn;
SqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction();
cmd.Transaction = tx;
try
{
for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++)
{
string strsql = SQLStringList[n].ToString();
if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1)
{
cmd.CommandText = strsql;
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
tx.Commit();
}
catch (SqlException E)
{
tx.Rollback();
throw new Exception(E.Message);
}
}
}
public static void ExecuteSqlTran(Hashtable SQLStringList)
{
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
conn.Open();
using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction())
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
try
{
foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList)
{
string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString();
SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Value;
PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms);
int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
trans.Commit();
}
}
catch
{
trans.Rollback();
throw;
}
}
}
}
public static bool Exists(string strSql)
{
int cmdresult;
object obj = GetSingle(strSql);
if (object.Equals(obj, null) || object.Equals(obj, DBNull.Value))
{
cmdresult = 0;
}
else
{
cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
}
if (cmdresult == 0)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
public static bool Exists(string strSql, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
int cmdresult;
object obj = GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms);
if (object.Equals(obj, null) || object.Equals(obj, DBNull.Value))
{
cmdresult = 0;
}
else
{
cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString());
}
if (cmdresult == 0)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName)
{
object obj = GetSingle("select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName);
if (obj == null)
{
return 1;
}
return int.Parse(obj.ToString());
}
public static object GetSingle(string SQLString)
{
object gs;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection))
{
try
{
connection.Open();
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
if (object.Equals(obj, null) || object.Equals(obj, DBNull.Value))
{
return null;
}
return obj;
}
catch (SqlException e)
{
connection.Close();
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
return gs;
}
public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
object gs;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand())
{
try
{
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
if (object.Equals(obj, null) || object.Equals(obj, DBNull.Value))
{
return null;
}
return obj;
}
catch (SqlException e)
{
throw new Exception(e.Message);
}
}
}
return gs;
}
private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand cmd, SqlConnection conn, SqlTransaction trans, string cmdText, SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
{
conn.Open();
}
cmd.Connection = conn;
cmd.CommandText = cmdText;
if (trans != null)
{
cmd.Transaction = trans;
}
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
if (cmdParms != null)
{
foreach (SqlParameter parameter in cmdParms)
{
if (((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) || (parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)) && (parameter.Value == null))
{
parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter);
}
}
}
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection).Fill(ds, "ds");
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString,int pageindx,int pagesize,string tablename)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection).Fill(ds,pageindx,pagesize,tablename);
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, int Times)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection);
command.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;
command.Fill(ds, "ds");
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms)
{
DataSet dsq;
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand();
PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms);
using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
da.Fill(ds, "ds");
cmd.Parameters.Clear();
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
dsq = ds;
}
}
return dsq;
}
public static DataSet Query(string SQLString,string tablename)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
try
{
connection.Open();
new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection).Fill(ds, tablename);
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
return ds;
}
}
public static SqlDataReader RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters)
{
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);
connection.Open();
SqlCommand command = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
return command.ExecuteReader();
}
public static int RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, out int rowsAffected)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
SqlCommand command = BuildIntCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
rowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery();
int result = (int)command.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value;
connection.Close();
return result;
}
}
public static DataSet RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, string tableName)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
connection.Open();
SqlDataAdapter sqlDA = new SqlDataAdapter();
sqlDA.SelectCommand = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
sqlDA.Fill(dataSet, tableName);
connection.Close();
return dataSet;
}
}
public static DataSet RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, string tableName, int Times)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
connection.Open();
SqlDataAdapter sqlDA = new SqlDataAdapter();
sqlDA.SelectCommand = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
sqlDA.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times;
sqlDA.Fill(dataSet, tableName);
connection.Close();
return dataSet;
}
}
public static void RunStatProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, out int rowsAffected)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
SqlCommand command = BuildIntCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters);
rowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery();
connection.Close();
}
}
}
}
本文探讨了在调试数据过程中遇到ExecuteNonQuery()方法返回-1的问题，并提供了解决方案，建议通过返回数据行数或使用dataset来判断数据是否存在。
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