在上篇文章介绍了怎么样去新建一个包含ndk的项目,那如果在旧项目上添加jni该怎么办呢?
1、在app/main文件夹下新建cpp文件夹,在cpp文件夹里面新建一个.cpp文件:
2、新建一个工具类:
public class JniUtil {
static {
System.loadLibrary("jni_lib");
}
public native String getStringFromJni();
}
3、在app目录下新建CMakeLists.txt文件:
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
add_library( # Sets the name of the library.
jni_lib
# Sets the library as a shared library.
SHARED
# Provides a relative path to your source file(s).
src/main/cpp/native_lib.cpp )
find_library( # Sets the name of the path variable.
log-lib
# Specifies the name of the NDK library that
# you want CMake to locate.
log )
target_link_libraries( # Specifies the target library.
jni_lib
# Links the target library to the log library
# included in the NDK.
${log-lib} )
(注意:CMakeLists.txt文件名区分大小写的;红框里面的jni_lib为第二步新建工具类里面的System.loadLibrary("jni_lib"),还有就是新建的cpp文件的路径)
4、在build.gradle里面添加配置:
externalNativeBuild {
cmake {
path "CMakeLists.txt"
}
}
5、最后编写.cpp文件,其实在做完上一步后,就可以在native方法下面按住Alt+Enter键去创建jni的方法了,代码如下:
#include <jni.h>
#include <string>
extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
Java_com_sonic_jnidemo1_JniUtil_getStringFromJni(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance) {
// TODO
std::string hello = "欢迎来到C的世界!";
return env->NewStringUTF(hello.c_str());
}
最后就是运行啦,上截图: