easyui高级控件之权限

这篇博客介绍了在easyui基础上进行权限管理的方法,包括一星和二星权限设计。通过用户与菜单的多对多关系实现不同用户的个性化菜单显示。涉及数据库脚本执行、实体类创建、DAO及Web层的调整,以及前端界面的展示。

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easyui高级控件之权限

easyui入門篇基础进行权限管理
权限目的:
是为了让不同的用户可以操作系统中不同资源(直接点说就是不同的用户可以看到左侧不同的菜单)

思考:
我们想一个用户对应多个菜单
然后一个菜单可以对应多个用户
其实这就是user与menu的多对多的关系

思路:
1、菜单不同的原因在于,利用不同menuid进行查询,原本默认查询的是所有菜单,是通过-1去查的
2、menuid由来:是登录用户id查询中间表数据所得来的

权限树:
1,一星权限设计(用户权限多对一)
1.1执行数据库脚本
1.2建立实体类
1.3创建dao
1.4Web层创建
1.5更改展示的树形菜单
上图:
在这里插入图片描述
权限树:
2,二星权限设计(用户权限多对多)
2.1执行数据库脚本
2.2修改原有的实体类
2.3建立实体类
2.4创建dao
2.5修改原有的dao
2.6新增web的方法
2.7新增登入界面,跳入前端树形菜单
上图:
在这里插入图片描述

dao层:
MenuDao:

package com.xhh.dao;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.xhh.entity.TreeNode;
import com.xhh.util.JsonBaseDao;
import com.xhh.util.JsonUtils;
import com.xhh.util.PageBean;
import com.xhh.util.StringUtils;

public class MenuDao extends JsonBaseDao {
	/**
	 * 给前台返回tree_data1.json的字符串
	 * 
	 * @param paMap 从前台jsp传递过来的参数集合
	 * @param pageBean
	 * @return
	 * @throws SQLException
	 * @throws IllegalAccessException
	 * @throws InstantiationException
	 */
	public List<TreeNode> listTreeNode(Map<String, String[]> paMap, PageBean pageBean)
			throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException {
		List<Map<String, Object>> listMap = this.listMap(paMap, pageBean);
		List<TreeNode> listTreeNode = new ArrayList<>();
		this.listMapToListTreeNode(listMap, listTreeNode);
		return listTreeNode;
	}

	/**
	 * [{'Menuid':001,'Menuname':‘学生管理’},{{'Menuid':001,'Menuname':‘后勤管理’}}]
	 * 
	 * @param paMap
	 * @param pageBean
	 * @return
	 * @throws InstantiationException
	 * @throws IllegalAccessException
	 * @throws SQLException
	 */
	public List<Map<String, Object>> listMap(Map<String, String[]> paMap, PageBean pageBean)
			throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException {
		String sql = "select * from t_easyui_menu where true";
		String menuId = JsonUtils.getParamVal(paMap, "Menuid");
		if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(menuId)) {
			sql += " and parentid=" + sql;
		} else {
			sql += " and parentid=-1";
		}

		// 这里面存放的是数据库中菜单信息
		List<Map<String, Object>> listMap = super.executeQuery(sql, pageBean);
		return listMap;
	}
	public List<Map<String, Object>> listMapAuth(Map<String, String[]> paMap, PageBean pageBean)
			throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException {
		String sql = "select * from t_easyui_menu where true";
		String id = JsonUtils.getParamVal(paMap, "Menuid");
		if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(id)) {
			sql += " and menuid in ("+id+") ";
		} else {
			sql += " and menuid=000";
		}

		// 这里面存放的是数据库中菜单信息
		List<Map<String, Object>> listMap = super.executeQuery(sql, pageBean);
		return listMap;
	}

	/**
	 * {'Menuid':001,'Menuname':‘学生管理’} --> {id:...,text:...}
	 * 
	 * @param map
	 * @param treeNode
	 * @throws SQLException
	 * @throws IllegalAccessException
	 * @throws InstantiationException
	 */
	private void mapToTreeNode(Map<String, Object> map, TreeNode treeNode)throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException {
		treeNode.setId(map.get("Menuid") + "");
		treeNode.setText(map.get("Menuname") + "");
		treeNode.setAttributes(map);
		;

		// 将子节点添加到父节点当中,建立数据之间的父子关系 001
		// treeNode.setChildren(children);
		Map<String, String[]> childrenMap = new HashMap<>();
		childrenMap.put("Menuid", new String[] { treeNode.getId() });
		List<Map<String, Object>> listMap = this.listMap(childrenMap, null);
		List<TreeNode> listTreeNode = new ArrayList<>();
		this.listMapToListTreeNode(listMap, listTreeNode);
		treeNode.setChildren(listTreeNode);
	}

	/**
	 * [{'Menuid':001,'Menuname':‘学生管理’},{{'Menuid':001,'Menuname':‘后勤管理’}}] -->
	 * tree_data1.json
	 * 
	 * @param listMap
	 * @param listTreeNode
	 * @throws SQLException
	 * @throws IllegalAccessException
	 * @throws InstantiationException
	 */
	private void listMapToListTreeNode(List<Map<String, Object>> listMap, List<TreeNode> listTreeNode)
			throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException {
		TreeNode treeNode = null;
		for (Map<String, Object> map : listMap) {
			treeNode = new TreeNode();
			mapToTreeNode(map, treeNode);
			listTreeNode.add(treeNode);
		}
	}

}

UserDao:

package com.xhh.dao;

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import com.xhh.util.JsonBaseDao;
import com.xhh.util.JsonUtils;
import com.xhh.util.PageBean;
import com.xhh.util.StringUtils;

public class UserDao extends JsonBaseDao{
	
 /**
  * 
  * 用于查詢用戶分頁列表所用
  * 用於用戶登錄
 * @param map
 * @param pagebean
 * @return
 * @throws SQLException 
 * @throws IllegalAccessException 
 * @throws InstantiationException 
 */
public List<Map<String, Object>> list(Map<String, String[]>map,PageBean pageBean) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException{
	String sql ="select * from t_easyui_user_version2 where true";
	String uid=JsonUtils.getParamVal(map, "uid");
	String upwd=JsonUtils.getParamVal(map, "upwd");
	if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(uid)) {
		sql +=" and uid ="+uid;
	}
	if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(upwd)) {
		sql +=" and upwd ="+upwd;
	}
	return super.executeQuery(sql, pageBean);
 }
 
/**
 * 通過用戶登錄的唯一賬,在用戶權限中間獲取菜單Id集合
 * @param map
 * @param pageBean
 * @return
 * @throws InstantiationException
 * @throws IllegalAccessException
 * @throws SQLException
 */
public List<Map<String, Object>> getMenuByuser(Map<String, String[]>map,PageBean pageBean) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, SQLException{
	String sql ="select * from t_easyui_usermenu where true";
	String uid=JsonUtils.getParamVal(map, "uid");
	if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(uid)) {
		sql +=" and uid ="+uid;
	}
	return super.executeQuery(sql, pageBean);
 }
}

web层:
MenuAction:

package com.xhh.web;

import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.xhh.dao.MenuDao;
import com.xhh.entity.TreeNode;
import com.xhh.util.ResponseUtil;
import com.xhh.framework.ActionSupport;

public class MenuAction extends ActionSupport{
	
    private MenuDao menudao= new MenuDao();
	
	public String menutree(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse resp) {
	    
		ObjectMapper om=new ObjectMapper();
	    try {	
        List<TreeNode> list = this.menudao.listTreeNode(req.getParameterMap(), null);
        ResponseUtil.write(resp, om.writeValueAsString(list));
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			e.printStackTrace();
		}	
		return null;
   }
}

UsetAction:

package com.xhh.web;

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.xhh.dao.UserDao;
import com.xhh.framework.ActionSupport;

public class UsetAction extends ActionSupport {
  private UserDao userDao=new UserDao();
  public String login(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
	  String code = "index";
//	  登錄
	  try {
		List<Map<String, Object>> list = this.userDao.list(req.getParameterMap(), null);
    		if(list !=null && list.size()==1) {
//    			用戶存在
    			List<Map<String, Object>> menulist = this.userDao.getMenuByuser(req.getParameterMap(), null);
    			StringBuilder sb =new StringBuilder();
    			for (Map<String, Object> map : menulist) {
					sb.append(","+map.get("menuid"));
				}
    			req.setAttribute("menuIds", sb.substring(1));
    		}else {
//    			用不存在
    			req.setAttribute("msg", "用戶不存在");
    			code ="login";
    		}
	} catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | SQLException e) {
		// TODO Auto-generated catch block
		e.printStackTrace();
		code ="login";
	}
	return code;
  }
}

xml的配置:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<config>
	<!-- <action path="/cal_add" type="com.xhh.web.AddCalAction"> <forward name="rs" 
		path="/rs.jsp" redirect="false" /> </action> -->
	<action path="/StudentAction" type="com.xhh.web.StudentAction">
		<forward name="index" path="/index.jsp" redirect="false" />
		<forward name="add" path="/StudentAction.action?method=getAll"
			redirect="false" />
		<forward name="update" path="/update.jsp" redirect="false" />
	</action>

	<action path="/menuAction" type="com.xhh.web.MenuAction">
	</action>
	<action path="/userAction" type="com.xhh.web.UsetAction">
		<forward name="index" path="/index.jsp" redirect="false" />
		<forward name="login" path="/login.jsp" redirect="false" />
	</action>
</config>

index.jsp页面:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
	pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
	href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/easyui5/themes/default/easyui.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
	href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/easyui5/themes/icon.css">
<script type="text/javascript"
	src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/easyui5/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"
	src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/easyui5/jquery.easyui.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"
	src="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/static/js/index.js"></script>
<title>后台管理界面</title>
</head>
<body class="easyui-layout">
<input type="hidden" id="menuIds" value="${menuIds}">
	<div data-options="region:'north',border:false"
		style="height: 60px; background: #B3DFDA; padding: 10px">north
		region</div>
	<div data-options="region:'west',split:true,title:'West'"
		style="width: 150px; padding: 10px;">
		菜单管理
		<ul id="tt"></ul>
	</div>
	<div
		data-options="region:'east',split:true,collapsed:true,title:'East'"
		style="width: 100px; padding: 10px;">east region</div>
	<div data-options="region:'south',border:false"
		style="height: 50px; background: #A9FACD; padding: 10px;">south
		region</div>
	<div data-options="region:'center',title:'Center'">
		<div id="menuTab" class="easyui-tabs" style="">
			<div title="首页" data-options="iconCls:'icon-reload',closable:true"
				style="padding: 20px; display: none;">欢迎界面</div>
		</div>
	</div>
</body>
</html>

index.js:

$(function(){
	$('#tt').tree({    
	    url:'menuAction.action?methodName=menuTree&&Menuid='+$("#menuIds").val(),
	    onClick: function(node){
//	    	alert(node.text);用户点击提示
	    	// add a new tab panel
	    	var content = '<iframe scrolling="no" frameborder="0" src="'+node.attributes.menuURL+'" width="99%" height="99%"></iframe>';
	    	if($('#menuTab').tabs('exists',node.text)){
	    		//存在执行选项卡选中已有选项卡的操作
	    		$('#menuTab').tabs('select',node.text);
	    	}else{
	    		//不存在执行新增的操作
	    		$('#menuTab').tabs('add',{    
		    	    title:node.text,    
		    	    content:content,    
		    	    closable:true,    
		    	   
		    	}); 
	    	}	    	   	
	    }
	});	
})

login.jsp页面:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用戶登錄界面</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/userAction.action?methodName=login" method="post">
uid:<input type="text" name="uid"><br>
upwd:<input type="text" name="upwd"><br>
<input type="submit" value="ok">
</form>
</body>
</html>

测试结果:
在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述
登录002:

在这里插入图片描述

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