linux软件包介绍

 

bunzip2(→bzip2), 代表是软连接

1、
linux-libc-headers
头文件： /usr/include/{asm,linux}/*.h

2、
glibc
程序： catchsegv, gencat, getconf, getent, iconv, iconvconfig, ldconfig, ldd, lddlibc4, locale, localedef, mtrace, nscd, nscd_nischeck, pcprofiledump, pt_chown, rpcgen, rpcinfo, sln, sprof, tzselect, xtrace, zdump, zic
 
库： ld.so, libBrokenLocale.{a,so}, libSegFault.so, libanl.{a,so}, libbsd-compat.a, libc.{a,so}, libcidn.so, libcrypt.{a,so}, libdl.{a,so}, libg.a, libieee.a, libm.{a,so}, libmcheck.a, libmemusage.so, libnsl.a, libnss_compat.so, libnss_dns.so, libnss_files.so, libnss_hesiod.so, libnss_nis.so, libnss_nisplus.so, libpcprofile.so, libpthread.{a,so}, libresolv.{a,so}, librpcsvc.a, librt.{a,so}, libthread_db.so, libutil.{a,so}

3、
binutils
程序： addr2line, ar, as, c++filt, gprof, ld, nm, objcopy, objdump, ranlib, readelf, size, strings, strip
库： libiberty.a, libbfd.{a,so}, libopcodes.{a,so}

4、
gcc
程序： c++, cc(→gcc), cpp, g++, gcc, gccbug, gcov
库： libgcc.a, libgcc_eh.a, libgcc_s.so, libstdc++.{a,so}, libsupc++.a

5、
berkeley DB
程序： db_archive, db_checkpoint, db_deadlock, db_dump, db_hotbackup, db_load, db_printlog, db_recover, db_stat, db_upgrade, db_verify
库： libdb.{so,ar}and libdb_cxx.r{o,ar}

6、
coreutils
程序： basename, cat, chgrp, chmod, chown, chroot, cksum, comm, cp, csplit, cut, date, dd, df, dir, dircolors, dirname, du, echo, env, expand, expr, factor, false, fmt, fold, groups, head, hostid, hostname, id, install, join, link, ln, logname, ls, md5sum, mkdir, mkfifo, mknod, mv, nice, nl, nohup, od, paste, pathchk, pinky, pr, printenv, printf, ptx, pwd, readlink, rm, rmdir, seq, sha1sum, shred, sleep, sort, split, stat, stty, sum, sync, tac, tail, tee, test, touch, tr, true, tsort, tty, uname, unexpand, uniq, unlink, users, vdir, wc, who, whoami, yes

7、
iana-Etc
文件： /etc/protocols, /etc/services

8、
bison
程序： bison, yacc
库： liby.a

9、
程序： captoinfo(→tic), clear, infocmp, infotocap(→tic), reset(→tset), tack, tic, toe, tput, tset
库： libcursesw.{a,so} (symlink and linker script to libncursesw.{a,so}), libformw.{a,so}, libmenuw.{a,so}, libncurses++w.a, libncursesw.{a,so}, libpanelw.{a,so} and their non-wide-character counterparts without "w" in the library names.

10、
procps：
程序： free, kill, pgrep, pkill, pmap, ps, skill, slabtop, snice, sysctl, tload, top, uptime, vmstat, w, watch
库： libproc.so

11、
libtool
程序： libtool, libtoolize
库： libltdl.{a,so}

12、
perl
程序： a2p, c2ph, dprofpp, enc2xs, find2perl, h2ph, h2xs, instmodsh, libnetcfg, perl, perl5.8.8(→perl), perlbug, perlcc, perldoc, perlivp, piconv, pl2pm, pod2html, pod2latex, pod2man, pod2text, pod2usage, podchecker, podselect, psed(→s2p), pstruct(→c2ph), s2p, splain, xsubpp
库：太多了，有好几百个，无法在这里全部列出！

13、
readline
库： libhistory.{a,so}, libreadline.{a,so}

14、
autoconf
程序： autoconf, autoheader, autom4te, autoreconf, autoscan, autoupdate, ifnames

15、
automake
程序： acinstall, aclocal, aclocal-1.9.6, automake, automake-1.9.6, compile, config.guess, config.sub, depcomp, elisp-comp, install-sh, mdate-sh, missing, mkinstalldirs, py-compile, symlink-tree, ylwrap

16、
Bash
程序： bash, bashbug, sh(→bash)

17、
bzip2
程序： bunzip2(→bzip2), bzcat(→bzip2), bzcmp, bzdiff, bzegrep, bzfgrep, bzgrep, bzip2, bzip2recover, bzless, bzmore
库： libbz2.{a,so}

18、
diffutils
程序： cmp, diff, diff3, sdiff

19、
e2fsprogs
程序： badblocks, blkid, chattr, compile_et, debugfs, dumpe2fs, e2fsck, e2image, e2label, filefrag, findfs, fsck, fsck.ext2, fsck.ext3, logsave, lsattr, mk_cmds, mke2fs, mkfs.ext2, mkfs.ext3, mklost+found, resize2fs, tune2fs, uuidgen.
库： libblkid.{a,so}, libcom_err.{a,so}, libe2p.{a,so}, libext2fs.{a,so}, libss.{a,so}, libuuid.{a,so}

20、
file
程序： file
库： libmagic.{a,so}

21、
findutils
程序： bigram, code, find, frcode, locate, updatedb, xargs

22、
flex
程序： flex, lex
库： libfl.a

23、
grub
程序： grub, grub-install, grub-md5-crypt, grub-set-default, grub-terminfo, mbchk

24、
gawk
程序： awk(→gawk), gawk, gawk-3.1.5, grcat, igawk, pgawk, pgawk-3.1.5, pwcat

25、
gettext
程序： autopoint, config.charset, config.rpath, envsubst, gettext, gettext.sh, gettextize, hostname, msgattrib, msgcat, msgcmp, msgcomm, msgconv, msgen, msgexec, msgfilter, msgfmt, msggrep, msginit, msgmerge, msgunfmt, msguniq, ngettext, xgettext
库： libasprintf.{a,so}, libgettextlib.so, libgettextpo.{a,so}, libgettextsrc.so

26、
grep
程序： egrep(→grep), fgrep(→grep), grep

27、
groff
程序： addftinfo, afmtodit, eqn, eqn2graph, geqn(→eqn), grn, grodvi, groff, groffer, grog, grolbp, grolj4, grops, grotty, gtbl(→tbl), hpftodit, indxbib, lkbib, lookbib, mmroff, neqn, nroff, pfbtops, pic, pic2graph, post-grohtml, pre-grohtml, refer, soelim, tbl, tfmtodit, troff

28、
gzip
程序： compress(→gzip), gunzip(→gzip), gzexe, gzip, uncompress(→gunzip), zcat(→gzip), zcmp, zdiff, zegrep, zfgrep, zforce, zgrep, zless, zmore, znew

29、
inetutils
程序： ftp, ping, rcp, rlogin, rsh, talk, telnet, tftp

30、
iproute2
程序： arpd, ctstat(→lnstat), ifcfg, ifstat, ip, lnstat, nstat, routef, routel, rtacct, rtmon, rtpr, rtstat(→lnstat), ss, tc.

31、
kbd
程序： chvt, deallocvt, dumpkeys, fgconsole, getkeycodes, kbd_mode, kbdrate, loadkeys, loadunimap, mapscrn, openvt, psfaddtable(→psfxtable), psfgettable(→psfxtable), psfstriptable(→psfxtable), psfxtable, resizecons, setfont, setkeycodes, setleds, setmetamode, showconsolefont, showkey, unicode_start, unicode_stop

32、
less
程序： less, lessecho, lesskey

33、
man-db
程序： accessdb, apropos, catman, convert-mans,lexgrog, man, mandb, manpath, whatis, zsoelim

34、
mktemp
程序： mktemp, tempfile

35、
module-init-tools
程序： depmod, generate-modprobe.conf, insmod, insmod.static, lsmod, modinfo, modprobe, rmmod

36、
psmisc
程序： fuser, killall, pstree, pstree.x11(→pstree)

37、
shadow
程序： chage, chfn, chgpasswd, chpasswd, chsh, expiry, faillog, gpasswd, groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, grpck, grpconv, grpunconv, lastlog, login, logoutd, newgrp, newusers, nologin, passwd, pwck, pwconv, pwunconv, sg(→newgrp), su, useradd, userdel, usermod, vigr(→vipw), vipw
库： libshadow.{a,so}

38、
sysklogd
程序： klogd, syslogd

39、
sysvinit
程序： bootlogd, halt, init, killall5, last, lastb(→last), mesg, mountpoint, pidof(→killall5), poweroff(→halt), reboot(→halt), runlevel, shutdown, sulogin, telinit(→init), utmpdump, wall

40、
tar
程序： rmt, tar

41、
texinfo
程序： info, infokey, install-info, makeinfo, texi2dvi, texi2pdf, texindex

42、
udev
程序： ata_id, cdrom_id, create_floppy_devices, edd_id, firmware_helper, path_id, scsi_id, udevcontrol, udevd, udevinfo, udevmonitor, udevsettle, udevtest, udevtrigger, usb_id, vol_id, write_cd_aliases

43、
util-linux
程序： agetty, arch, blockdev, cal, cfdisk, chkdupexe, col, colcrt, colrm, column, ctrlaltdel, cytune, ddate, dmesg, elvtune, fdformat, fdisk, flock, fsck.cramfs, fsck.minix, getopt, hexdump, hwclock, ipcrm, ipcs, isosize, line, logger, look, losetup, mcookie, mkfs, mkfs.bfs, mkfs.cramfs, mkfs.minix, mkswap, more, mount, namei, pg, pivot_root, ramsize(→rdev), raw, rdev, readprofile, rename, renice, rev, rootflags(→rdev), script, setfdprm, setsid, setterm, sfdisk, swapoff(→swapon), swapon, tailf, tunelp, ul, umount, vidmode(→rdev), whereis, write

44、
vim
程序： efm_filter.pl, efm_perl.pl, ex(→vim), less.sh, mve.awk, pltags.pl, ref, rview(→vim), rvim(→vim), shtags.pl, tcltags, vi(→vim), view(→vim), vim, vim132, vim2html.pl, vimdiff(→vim), vimm, vimspell.sh, vimtutor, xxd

45、
contents of lfs-bootscripts

脚本: checkfs, cleanfs, console, functions, halt, hotplug, ifdown, ifup, localnet, mountfs, mountkernfs, network, rc, reboot, sendsignals, setclock, static, swap, sysklogd, template, udev

 

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