数据操作类 SQLHelper.cs

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- <P>/// <summary>通用数据库接口</P> <P>/// </summary> using System; using System.Collections; using System.Collections.Specialized; using System.Data; using System.Data.SqlClient; using System.Configuration; using System.Data.Common; using System.Collections.Generic; namespace Legalsoft.Wizard.DBUtility { public enum EffentNextType { /// <summary> /// 对其他语句无任何影响 /// </summary> None, /// <summary> /// 当前语句必须为"SELECT COUNT(1) FROM .."格式，如果存在则继续执行，不存在回滚事务 /// </summary> WhenHaveContine, /// <summary> /// 当前语句必须为"SELECT COUNT(1) FROM .."格式，如果不存在则继续执行，存在回滚事务 /// </summary> WhenNoHaveContine, /// <summary> /// 当前语句影响到的行数必须大于0，否则回滚事务 /// </summary> ExcuteEffectRows, /// <summary> /// 引发事件-当前语句必须为"SELECT COUNT(1) FROM .."格式，如果不存在则继续执行，存在回滚事务 /// </summary> SolicitationEvent } public class CommandInfo { public object ShareObject = null; public object OriginalData = null; event EventHandler _solicitationEvent; public event EventHandler SolicitationEvent { add { _solicitationEvent += value; } remove { _solicitationEvent -= value; } } public void OnSolicitationEvent() { if (_solicitationEvent != null) { _solicitationEvent(this,new EventArgs()); } } public string CommandText; public System.Data.Common.DbParameter[] Parameters; public EffentNextType EffentNextType = EffentNextType.None; public CommandInfo() { } public CommandInfo(string sqlText, SqlParameter[] para) { this.CommandText = sqlText; this.Parameters = para; } public CommandInfo(string sqlText, SqlParameter[] para, EffentNextType type) { this.CommandText = sqlText; this.Parameters = para; this.EffentNextType = type; } } /// <summary> /// 数据访问抽象基础类 /// </summary> public abstract class SQLHelper { //数据库连接字符串(web.config来配置)，可以动态更改connectionString支持多数据库. public static string connectionString = ""; public SQLHelper() { connectionString = @"DATA SOURCE=(local);UID=sa;PWD=111111;DATABASE=LegalSoft"; } #region 公用方法 /// <summary> /// 读取指定图片的二进制信息 /// </summary> /// <param name="id"></param> /// <returns></returns> public object LoadImage(int id) { SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(connectionString); SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT [bImage] FROM [tblCAIPIAO_NEWS_IMG] WHERE <A href="mailto:id=@id" mce_href="mailto:id=@id" target=_blank>id=@id</A>", myConnection); myCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text; myCommand.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@id", id)); myConnection.Open(); object result = myCommand.ExecuteScalar(); try { return new System.IO.MemoryStream((byte[])result); } catch (ArgumentNullException e) { return null; } finally { myConnection.Close(); } } /// <summary> /// 判断是否存在某表的某个字段 /// </summary> /// <param name="tableName">表名称</param> /// <param name="columnName">列名称</param> /// <returns>是否存在</returns> public static bool ColumnExists(string tableName, string columnName) { string sql = "select count(1) from syscolumns where [id]=object_id("" + tableName + "") and [name]="" + columnName + """; object res = GetSingle(sql); if (res == null) { return false; } return Convert.ToInt32(res) > 0; } public static int GetMaxID(string FieldName, string TableName) { string strsql = "select max(" + FieldName + ")+1 from " + TableName; object obj = SQLHelper.GetSingle(strsql); if (obj == null) { return 1; } else { return int.Parse(obj.ToString()); } } public static bool Exists(string strSql) { object obj = SQLHelper.GetSingle(strSql); int cmdresult; if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value))) { cmdresult = 0; } else { cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString()); } if (cmdresult == 0) { return false; } else { return true; } } /// <summary> /// 表是否存在 /// </summary> /// <param name="TableName"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool TabExists(string TableName) { string strsql = "select count(*) from sysobjects where id = object_id(N"[" + TableName + "]") and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N"IsUserTable") = 1"; //string strsql = "SELECT count(*) FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N"[dbo].[" + TableName + "]") AND type in (N"U")"; object obj = SQLHelper.GetSingle(strsql); int cmdresult; if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value))) { cmdresult = 0; } else { cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString()); } if (cmdresult == 0) { return false; } else { return true; } } public static bool Exists(string strSql, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms) { object obj = SQLHelper.GetSingle(strSql, cmdParms); int cmdresult; if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value))) { cmdresult = 0; } else { cmdresult = int.Parse(obj.ToString()); } if (cmdresult == 0) { return false; } else { return true; } } #endregion #region 执行简单SQL语句 /// <summary> /// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param> /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns> public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection)) { try { connection.Open(); int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); return rows; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { connection.Close(); throw e; } } } } public static int ExecuteSqlByTime(string SQLString, int Times) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection)) { try { connection.Open(); cmd.CommandTimeout = Times; int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); return rows; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { connection.Close(); throw e; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行Sql和Oracle滴混合事务 /// </summary> /// <param name="list">SQL命令行列表</param> /// <param name="oracleCmdSqlList">Oracle命令行列表</param> /// <returns>执行结果 0-由于SQL造成事务失败 -1 由于Oracle造成事务失败 1-整体事务执行成功</returns> public static int ExecuteSqlTran(List<CommandInfo> list, List<CommandInfo> oracleCmdSqlList) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { conn.Open(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); cmd.Connection = conn; SqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction(); cmd.Transaction = tx; try { foreach (CommandInfo myDE in list) { string cmdText = myDE.CommandText; SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Parameters; PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, tx, cmdText, cmdParms); if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.SolicitationEvent) { if (myDE.CommandText.ToLower().IndexOf("count(") == -1) { tx.Rollback(); throw new Exception("违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "必须符合select count(..的格式"); //return 0; } object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); bool isHave = false; if (obj == null && obj == DBNull.Value) { isHave = false; } isHave = Convert.ToInt32(obj) > 0; if (isHave) { //引发事件 myDE.OnSolicitationEvent(); } } if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine || myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine) { if (myDE.CommandText.ToLower().IndexOf("count(") == -1) { tx.Rollback(); throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "必须符合select count(..的格式"); //return 0; } object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); bool isHave = false; if (obj == null && obj == DBNull.Value) { isHave = false; } isHave = Convert.ToInt32(obj) > 0; if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine && !isHave) { tx.Rollback(); throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "返回值必须大于0"); //return 0; } if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine && isHave) { tx.Rollback(); throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "返回值必须等于0"); //return 0; } continue; } int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.ExcuteEffectRows && val == 0) { tx.Rollback(); throw new Exception("SQL:违背要求" + myDE.CommandText + "必须有影响行"); //return 0; } cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } //string oraConnectionString = PubConstant.GetConnectionString("ConnectionStringPPC"); //bool res = OracleHelper.ExecuteSqlTran(oraConnectionString, oracleCmdSqlList); //if (!res) //{ // tx.Rollback(); // throw new Exception("Oracle执行失败"); // return -1; //} tx.Commit(); return 1; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { tx.Rollback(); throw e; } catch (Exception e) { tx.Rollback(); throw e; } } } /// <summary> /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLStringList">多条SQL语句</param> public static int ExecuteSqlTran(List<String> SQLStringList) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { conn.Open(); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); cmd.Connection = conn; SqlTransaction tx = conn.BeginTransaction(); cmd.Transaction = tx; try { int count = 0; for (int n = 0; n < SQLStringList.Count; n++) { string strsql = SQLStringList[n]; if (strsql.Trim().Length > 1) { cmd.CommandText = strsql; count += cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } } tx.Commit(); return count; } catch { tx.Rollback(); return 0; } } } /// <summary> /// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param> /// <param name="content">参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章，有特殊符号，可以通过这个方式添加</param> /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns> public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, string content) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection); System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter myParameter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText); myParameter.Value = content; cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter); try { connection.Open(); int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); return rows; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { throw e; } finally { cmd.Dispose(); connection.Close(); } } } /// <summary> /// 执行带一个存储过程参数的的SQL语句。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param> /// <param name="content">参数内容,比如一个字段是格式复杂的文章，有特殊符号，可以通过这个方式添加</param> /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns> public static object ExecuteSqlGet(string SQLString, string content) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection); System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter myParameter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@content", SqlDbType.NText); myParameter.Value = content; cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter); try { connection.Open(); object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value))) { return null; } else { return obj; } } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { throw e; } finally { cmd.Dispose(); connection.Close(); } } } /// <summary> /// 向数据库里插入图像格式的字段(和上面情况类似的另一种实例) /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">SQL语句</param> /// <param name="fs">图像字节,数据库的字段类型为image的情况</param> /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns> public static int ExecuteSqlInsertImg(string strSQL, byte[] fs) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, connection); System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter myParameter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter("@fs", SqlDbType.Image); myParameter.Value = fs; cmd.Parameters.Add(myParameter); try { connection.Open(); int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); return rows; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { throw e; } finally { cmd.Dispose(); connection.Close(); } } } /// <summary> /// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果（object）。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">计算查询结果语句</param> /// <returns>查询结果（object）</returns> public static object GetSingle(string SQLString) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection)) { try { connection.Open(); object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value))) { return null; } else { return obj; } } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { connection.Close(); throw e; } } } } public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, int Times) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(SQLString, connection)) { try { connection.Open(); cmd.CommandTimeout = Times; object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value))) { return null; } else { return obj; } } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { connection.Close(); throw e; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行查询语句，返回SqlDataReader ( 注意：调用该方法后，一定要对SqlDataReader进行Close ) /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">查询语句</param> /// <returns>SqlDataReader</returns> public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string strSQL) { SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSQL, connection); try { connection.Open(); SqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); return myReader; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { throw e; } } /// <summary> /// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param> /// <returns>DataSet</returns> public static DataSet Query(string SQLString) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); try { connection.Open(); SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection); command.Fill(ds, "ds"); } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex) { throw new Exception(ex.Message); } return ds; } } /// <summary> /// 查询并得到数据集DataSet /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString"></param> /// <param name="Times"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, int Times) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); try { connection.Open(); SqlDataAdapter command = new SqlDataAdapter(SQLString, connection); command.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times; command.Fill(ds, "ds"); } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex) { throw new Exception(ex.Message); } return ds; } } #endregion #region 执行带参数的SQL语句 /// <summary> /// 执行SQL语句，返回影响的记录数 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">SQL语句</param> /// <returns>影响的记录数</returns> public static int ExecuteSql(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand()) { try { PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms); int rows = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); cmd.Parameters.Clear(); return rows; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { throw e; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL语句的哈希表（key为sql语句，value是该语句的SqlParameter[]）</param> public static void ExecuteSqlTran(Hashtable SQLStringList) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction()) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); try { //循环 foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList) { string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString(); SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Value; PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms); int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } trans.Commit(); } catch { trans.Rollback(); throw; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL语句的哈希表（key为sql语句，value是该语句的SqlParameter[]）</param> public static int ExecuteSqlTran(System.Collections.Generic.List<CommandInfo> cmdList) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction()) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); try { int count = 0; //循环 foreach (CommandInfo myDE in cmdList) { string cmdText = myDE.CommandText; SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Parameters; PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms); if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine || myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine) { if (myDE.CommandText.ToLower().IndexOf("count(") == -1) { trans.Rollback(); return 0; } object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); bool isHave = false; if (obj == null && obj == DBNull.Value) { isHave = false; } isHave = Convert.ToInt32(obj) > 0; if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenHaveContine && !isHave) { trans.Rollback(); return 0; } if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.WhenNoHaveContine && isHave) { trans.Rollback(); return 0; } continue; } int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); count += val; if (myDE.EffentNextType == EffentNextType.ExcuteEffectRows && val == 0) { trans.Rollback(); return 0; } cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } trans.Commit(); return count; } catch { trans.Rollback(); throw; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL语句的哈希表（key为sql语句，value是该语句的SqlParameter[]）</param> public static void ExecuteSqlTranWithIndentity(System.Collections.Generic.List<CommandInfo> SQLStringList) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction()) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); try { int indentity = 0; //循环 foreach (CommandInfo myDE in SQLStringList) { string cmdText = myDE.CommandText; SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Parameters; foreach (SqlParameter q in cmdParms) { if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) { q.Value = indentity; } } PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms); int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); foreach (SqlParameter q in cmdParms) { if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.Output) { indentity = Convert.ToInt32(q.Value); } } cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } trans.Commit(); } catch { trans.Rollback(); throw; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行多条SQL语句，实现数据库事务。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLStringList">SQL语句的哈希表（key为sql语句，value是该语句的SqlParameter[]）</param> public static void ExecuteSqlTranWithIndentity(Hashtable SQLStringList) { using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { conn.Open(); using (SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction()) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); try { int indentity = 0; //循环 foreach (DictionaryEntry myDE in SQLStringList) { string cmdText = myDE.Key.ToString(); SqlParameter[] cmdParms = (SqlParameter[])myDE.Value; foreach (SqlParameter q in cmdParms) { if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) { q.Value = indentity; } } PrepareCommand(cmd, conn, trans, cmdText, cmdParms); int val = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); foreach (SqlParameter q in cmdParms) { if (q.Direction == ParameterDirection.Output) { indentity = Convert.ToInt32(q.Value); } } cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } trans.Commit(); } catch { trans.Rollback(); throw; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行一条计算查询结果语句，返回查询结果（object）。 /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">计算查询结果语句</param> /// <returns>查询结果（object）</returns> public static object GetSingle(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand()) { try { PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms); object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar(); cmd.Parameters.Clear(); if ((Object.Equals(obj, null)) || (Object.Equals(obj, System.DBNull.Value))) { return null; } else { return obj; } } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { throw e; } } } } /// <summary> /// 执行查询语句，返回SqlDataReader ( 注意：调用该方法后，一定要对SqlDataReader进行Close ) /// </summary> /// <param name="strSQL">查询语句</param> /// <returns>SqlDataReader</returns> public static SqlDataReader ExecuteReader(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms) { SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString); SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); try { PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms); SqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); cmd.Parameters.Clear(); return myReader; } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException e) { throw e; } //finally //{ //cmd.Dispose(); //connection.Close(); //} } /// <summary> /// 执行查询语句，返回DataSet /// </summary> /// <param name="SQLString">查询语句</param> /// <returns>DataSet</returns> public static DataSet Query(string SQLString, params SqlParameter[] cmdParms) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(); PrepareCommand(cmd, connection, null, SQLString, cmdParms); using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd)) { DataSet ds = new DataSet(); try { da.Fill(ds, "ds"); cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex) { throw new Exception(ex.Message); } return ds; } } } private static void PrepareCommand(SqlCommand cmd, SqlConnection conn, SqlTransaction trans, string cmdText, SqlParameter[] cmdParms) { if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open) conn.Open(); cmd.Connection = conn; cmd.CommandText = cmdText; if (trans != null) cmd.Transaction = trans; cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;//cmdType; if (cmdParms != null) { foreach (SqlParameter parameter in cmdParms) { if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) && (parameter.Value == null)) { parameter.Value = DBNull.Value; } cmd.Parameters.Add(parameter); } } } #endregion #region 存储过程操作 /// <summary> /// 执行存储过程，返回SqlDataReader ( 注意：调用该方法后，一定要对SqlDataReader进行Close ) /// </summary> /// <param name="storedProcName">存储过程名</param> /// <param name="parameters">存储过程参数</param> /// <returns>SqlDataReader</returns> public static SqlDataReader RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters) { SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString); SqlDataReader returnReader; connection.Open(); SqlCommand command = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters); command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; returnReader = command.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection); return returnReader; } /// <summary> /// 执行存储过程 /// </summary> /// <param name="storedProcName">存储过程名</param> /// <param name="parameters">存储过程参数</param> /// <param name="tableName">DataSet结果中的表名</param> /// <returns>DataSet</returns> public static DataSet RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, string tableName) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { DataSet dataSet = new DataSet(); connection.Open(); SqlDataAdapter sqlDA = new SqlDataAdapter(); sqlDA.SelectCommand = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters); sqlDA.Fill(dataSet, tableName); connection.Close(); return dataSet; } } public static DataSet RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, string tableName, int Times) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { DataSet dataSet = new DataSet(); connection.Open(); SqlDataAdapter sqlDA = new SqlDataAdapter(); sqlDA.SelectCommand = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters); sqlDA.SelectCommand.CommandTimeout = Times; sqlDA.Fill(dataSet, tableName); connection.Close(); return dataSet; } } /// <summary> /// 构建 SqlCommand 对象(用来返回一个结果集，而不是一个整数值) /// </summary> /// <param name="connection">数据库连接</param> /// <param name="storedProcName">存储过程名</param> /// <param name="parameters">存储过程参数</param> /// <returns>SqlCommand</returns> private static SqlCommand BuildQueryCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters) { SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(storedProcName, connection); command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; foreach (SqlParameter parameter in parameters) { if (parameter != null) { // 检查未分配值的输出参数,将其分配以DBNull.Value. if ((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput || parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input) && (parameter.Value == null)) { parameter.Value = DBNull.Value; } command.Parameters.Add(parameter); } } return command; } /// <summary> /// 执行存储过程，返回影响的行数 /// </summary> /// <param name="storedProcName">存储过程名</param> /// <param name="parameters">存储过程参数</param> /// <param name="rowsAffected">影响的行数</param> /// <returns></returns> public static int RunProcedure(string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters, out int rowsAffected) { using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString)) { int result; connection.Open(); SqlCommand command = BuildIntCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters); rowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery(); result = (int)command.Parameters["ReturnValue"].Value; //Connection.Close(); return result; } } /// <summary> /// 创建 SqlCommand 对象实例(用来返回一个整数值) /// </summary> /// <param name="storedProcName">存储过程名</param> /// <param name="parameters">存储过程参数</param> /// <returns>SqlCommand 对象实例</returns> private static SqlCommand BuildIntCommand(SqlConnection connection, string storedProcName, IDataParameter[] parameters) { SqlCommand command = BuildQueryCommand(connection, storedProcName, parameters); command.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("ReturnValue", SqlDbType.Int, 4, ParameterDirection.ReturnValue, false, 0, 0, string.Empty, DataRowVersion.Default, null)); return command; } #endregion } }</P>