DWR进阶Demo

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-15 08:49:03 发布

liliugen

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-15 08:49:03 发布

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分类专栏： AJAX 文章标签： DWR Java Bean JSP XML

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两个要用的bean：

package com.bean;

public class Cat 
{
    private String name;
    public Cat(String name)
    {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

package com.bean;
public class Person
{
    private String name;
    private String age;
    /**
     * @param name
     * @param age
     */
    public Person(String name, String age)
    {
        super();
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    /**
     * @return the age
     */
    public String getAge()
    {
        return age;
    }

    /**
     * @param age the age to set
     */
    public void setAge(String age)
    {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Person()
    {
    }

    public Person(String name)
    {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public void setName(String name)
    {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getName()
    {
        return name;
    }

}

dwr java file:

package com.bean;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.HashMap;

public class HelloDwr
{
    public String hello(String name)
    {
        return name + "，您好！您已经开始了DWR的学习之旅，祝您学得开心...";
    }

    public String sendObj(Person p )
    {
        return p.getName() + "，您好！您已经学会了使用JavaBean参数...";
    }

    public Person getBean(String name)
    {
        return new Person("服务器端" + name);
    }

    public Cat getObject(String name)
    {
        return new Cat("服务器端" + name);
    }

    public List<Person> getPersonList()
    {
        List<Person> result = new ArrayList<Person>();
        result.add(new Person("集合aaaa"));
        result.add(new Person("集合bbbb"));
        result.add(new Person("集合cccc"));
        return result;
    }

    public Person[] getPersonArray()
    {
        Person[] result = new Person[3];
        result[0] = new Person("数组aaaa","22");
        result[1] = new Person("数组bbbb","33");
        result[2] = new Person("数组cccc","44");
        return result;
    }
    public Map<String, Person> getPersonMap()
    {
        Map<String, Person> result = new HashMap<String, Person>();
        result.put("first" , new Person("Map aaaa"));
        result.put("second" , new Person("Map bbb"));
        result.put("third" , new Person("Map cccc"));
        return result;
    }

    public String sendList(List<Person> pl)
    {
        String result = "";
        for (Person p : pl)
        {
            result += p.getName() + "<br>";
        }
        return result;
    }

    public String sendMap(Map<String , Person> pmap)
    {
        String result = "";
        for (String key : pmap.keySet())
        {
            result += "键" + key + " 其值为：" + pmap.get(key).getName() + "<br>";
        }
        return result;
    }
}

dwr.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE dwr PUBLIC "-//GetAhead Limited//DTD Direct Web Remoting 2.0//EN" "http://getahead.org/dwr/dwr20.dtd">
<dwr>
	<allow>
    	<create creator="new" javascript="hello">
      		<param name="class" value="com.bean.HelloDwr"/>

    	</create>
		<convert converter="bean" match="com.bean.Person"/>
		<convert converter="object" match="com.bean.Cat">
			<param name="force" value="true"/>
		</convert>
	</allow>
	<signatures>
	<![CDATA[
		import com.bean.HelloDwr;
		import com.bean.Person;
		import java.util.List;
		import java.util.Map;
	]]>
	</signatures>
</dwr>

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">



	<!--
		 the configuration of DWR 
	-->
	<servlet>
		<display-name>DWR Servlet</display-name>
		<servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.directwebremoting.servlet.DwrServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>debug</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>

	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/dwr/*</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>


	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

hellodwr.js:

//--------------------发送简单字符串参数，返回普通字符串----------------------------
function sendMessage()
{
	var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
	hello.hello(name , cb)
}
function cb(data)
{
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = data;
}
//-------------------发送一个JavaBean对象作为参数，返回普通字符串-------------------
function sendObject()
{
	var nameValue = document.getElementById("name").value;
	hello.sendObj({name:nameValue} , cb);
}

//--------------------调用返回JavaBean方法----------------------
function getBean()
{
	var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
	hello.getBean(name , beanCb)
}
function beanCb(data)
{		
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = data.name + "，您好，您已经学会了使用JavaBean返回值";
}

//--------------------调用返回getObject方法----------------------
function getObject()
{
	var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
	hello.getObject(name , objCb)
}
function objCb(data)
{		
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = data.name + "，是从服务器返回的猫的名字";
}
//---------------调用返回集合的方法--------------------------
function getBeanList()
{
	hello.getPersonList(listCb);
}
function listCb(data)
{
	var result='';
	for (var i = 0 ; i < data.length ; i ++)
	{
		result += data[i].name + "<br>";
	}
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = result;
}
//---------------调用返回数组的方法-------------------------
function getBeanArray()
{  
	hello.getPersonArray(arrayCb);
}
function arrayCb(data)
{
	var result='';
	for (var i = 0 ; i < data.length ; i ++)
	{
		result += data[i].name +data[i].age+ "<br>";
	}
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = result;
}
//---------------调用返回数组的方法-------------------------
function getBeanMap()
{
	hello.getPersonMap(mapCb);
}
function mapCb(data)
{
	var result='';
	for (var key in data)
	{
		result += "键为" + key + ",其值为:" + data[key].name + "<br>";
	}
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = result;
}

//---------------调用发送集合的方法-------------------------
function sendBeanList()
{
	var args = [
	{name:"客户端aaa"},
	{name:"客户端bbb"},
	{name:"客户端ccc"}
	];
	hello.sendList(args , sendListCb);
}
function sendListCb(data)
{
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = data;
}

//---------------调用发送Map的方法-------------------------
function sendBeanMap()
{
	var args = {
	first:{name:"客户端aaa"},
	second:{name:"客户端bbb"},
	third:{name:"客户端ccc"}
	};
	hello.sendMap(args , sendMapCb);
}
function sendMapCb(data)
{
	document.getElementById("show").innerHTML = data;
}

index.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"  %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>DWR入门</TITLE>
<script type='text/javascript'  src='<%=request.getContextPath()%>/dwr/interface/hello.js'></script>
<script type='text/javascript' src='<%=request.getContextPath()%>/dwr/engine.js'></script>
<script type='text/javascript' src="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/dwr/util.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/hellodwr.js"></script>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<h3>DWR入门</h3>
请输入您的名字<input id="name" name="name" type="text"/><br>
<input type="button" value="发送简单请求" onClick="sendMessage();"/>
<input type="button" value="发送对象参数" onClick="sendObject();"/>
<input type="button" value="返回JavaBean" onClick="getBean();"/><br>
<input type="button" value="返回Object" onClick="getObject();"/>
<input type="button" value="返回Bean集合" onClick="getBeanList();"/>
<input type="button" value="返回Bean数组" onClick="getBeanArray();"/><br>
<input type="button" value="返回Bean Map" onClick="getBeanMap();"/>
<input type="button" value="发送Bean集合" onClick="sendBeanList();"/>
<input type="button" value="发送Bean Map" onClick="sendBeanMap();"/><br>
<hr>
下面是服务器的回应:<br>
<div id= "show"></div>
</BODY>
</HTML>